Town guide

Waterford, New York

Waterford is a town in Saratoga County, New York, home to about 8,163 people across 6.6 square miles. Its ZIP code is 12188.

Homes sold for a median of $228 per square foot in the three months ending August 2026, a seller’s market.

Population8,1631,242 per sq mi
Median home value$269,900Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$228Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking58%Latest 3 months

ZIP codes in Waterford

1 ZIP code

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Waterford. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Waterford

Distances

Nearest major airportAlbany International Airport (ALB)7 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Boston, MA141 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+New York, NY149 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Waterford; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Waterford

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Waterford had 8,208 residents in the 2020 census, down 4% since 2000.

It’s the 245th largest of 1,007 towns in New York by population.

Saratoga County grew from 61,089 residents in 1900 to 235,509 in 2020.

Waterford population by census2000: 8,515, 2010: 8,423, 2020: 8,2088,51520008,42320108,2082020

Saratoga County, 1900–2020

Saratoga County population, 1900 to 20201900: 61,089, 1910: 61,917, 1920: 60,029, 1930: 63,314, 1940: 65,606, 1950: 74,869, 1960: 89,096, 1970: 121,679, 1980: 153,759, 1990: 181,276, 2000: 200,635, 2010: 219,607, 2020: 235,50961K’00’1060K’20’3066K’40’5089K’60’70154K’80’90201K’00’10236K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 86°F in summer, and winter lows average 17°F. About 42 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near WaterfordJan: high 34°F, low 17°F, 2.7 in; Feb: high 37°F, low 18°F, 2.4 in; Mar: high 46°F, low 26°F, 2.9 in; Apr: high 60°F, low 38°F, 3.1 in; May: high 73°F, low 49°F, 3.8 in; Jun: high 81°F, low 59°F, 4.6 in; Jul: high 86°F, low 64°F, 4.6 in; Aug: high 84°F, low 62°F, 3.9 in; Sep: high 77°F, low 54°F, 3.8 in; Oct: high 64°F, low 43°F, 4.2 in; Nov: high 51°F, low 33°F, 2.8 in; Dec: high 40°F, low 25°F, 3.2 in34°17°Jan2.737°18°Feb2.446°26°Mar2.960°38°Apr3.173°49°May3.881°59°Jun4.686°64°Jul4.684°62°Aug3.977°54°Sep3.864°43°Oct4.251°33°Nov2.840°25°Dec3.2Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Troy L&D, NY weather station (4 miles away).

Jobs in Saratoga County

78,232 jobs at 5,488 businesses in Saratoga County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Saratoga CountyHealth care and social assistance: 12,232 jobs; Retail trade: 11,821 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 10,443 jobs; Manufacturing: 6,912 jobs; Professional services: 6,849 jobs; Construction: 4,956 jobs; Wholesale trade: 4,019 jobs; Administrative and support: 3,349 jobsHealth care and social assistance 16% Retail trade 15% Hotels and restaurants 13% Manufacturing 9% Professional services 9% Construction 6% Wholesale trade 5% Administrative and support 4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

28 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Waterford.

Nearest hospitals

  • Samaritan Hospital of Troy, New YorkGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Troy5.4 miles
  • St. Peter's HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · Albany10.6 miles
  • Sunnyview Hospital and Rehabilitation CenterGeneral hospital · no emergency room · Schenectady10.9 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors3
Specialist doctors4
Dentists1
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants6
Mental health providers6
Physical and occupational therapists6
Chiropractors2

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Waterford

Parks (13 nearby)

  • Lock 6 Canal State Park · 81 acres0.5 mi
  • Sugarloaf Pond Park · 11 acres1.5 mi
  • 4th Street Park · 3 acres1.6 mi
  • Cohoes Falls View Park · 2 acres1.8 mi
  • Park at the Point · 2 acres1.8 mi
  • Memorial Park · 2 acres1.9 mi

Grocery stores

  • Hannaford2.0 mi
  • Green Grocer3.0 mi
  • Food Circus3.0 mi
  • Price Chopper3.1 mi

Pharmacies

  • Marra's Pharmacy2.7 mi
  • Walgreens2.7 mi
  • CVS Pharmacy2.9 mi
  • CVS Pharmacy3.0 mi

Libraries (1 nearby)

  • Waterford Public Library1.6 mi

Museums

  • Waterford Historical Museum and Cultural Center2.0 mi
  • Herman Melville House2.7 mi
  • Van Schaick Mansion3.0 mi
  • Mechanicville Hydroelectric Plant4.8 mi
  • Kate Mullany House4.9 mi

Theaters and performance venues

  • Cohoes Music Hall2.4 mi
  • Brown's Revolution Hall5.1 mi
  • The Patrizio Center for the Arts5.2 mi
  • Lloyd Studio Ltd5.3 mi
  • Riverfront Park Amphitheater5.3 mi

Counts are within about 2 miles of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Colleges, teams and notable people

Notable people born here

  • Ethelda Bleibtrey (1902) · American swimmer
  • Matthew H. Clark (1937) · Catholic bishop (1937–2023)
  • Charles Waldron (1874) · American actor (1874–1946)
  • Charles Waldron (1874) · American actor (1874–1946)

Source: Wikidata (wikidata.org), the free knowledge base; people are listed by place of birth.

Schools in Waterford

Public schools here are run by Waterford-Halfmoon Union Free School District. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (2)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Waterford-Halfmoon Elementary SchoolWaterfordPre-K–6388Public0.8 mi
Waterford-Halfmoon Junior-Senior High SchoolWaterford7–12330Public0.8 mi
Private schools (1)
SchoolGradesStudentsAffiliationDistance
St Mary's SchoolWaterfordPre-K–8164Roman Catholic1.6 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools; Private School Universe Survey (2023-2024) for private schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Towns near Waterford

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Shares ZIP codes with Halfmoon.

Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.