Town guide

Colonie, New York

Colonie is a town in Albany County, New York, home to about 85,997 people across 56 square miles. Its ZIP codes are 12110, 12205 and 12211, and parts of 12047, 12189, 12204, 12303, 12304 and 12309 are in Colonie too.

Homes sold for a median of $264 per square foot across 3 ZIP codes in the three months ending August 2026, and all of them were seller’s markets.

Population85,9971,537 per sq mi
Median home value$322,900Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$264Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking62%Median of 3 ZIP codes

ZIP codes in Colonie

9 ZIP codes, 6 shared with neighboring towns

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Colonie. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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We’re writing up Colonie’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.

  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Colonie

Distances

Nearest major airportAlbany International Airport (ALB)1 mile away
Nearest city of 250,000+Newark, NJ141 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+New York, NY144 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Colonie; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Colonie

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Colonie had 85,590 residents in the 2020 census, up 8% since 2000.

It’s the 25th largest of 1,007 towns in New York by population.

Albany County grew from 165,571 residents in 1900 to 314,848 in 2020.

Colonie population by census2000: 79,258, 2010: 81,591, 2020: 85,59079,258200081,591201085,5902020

Albany County, 1900–2020

Albany County population, 1900 to 20201900: 165,571, 1910: 173,666, 1920: 186,106, 1930: 211,953, 1940: 221,315, 1950: 239,386, 1960: 272,926, 1970: 286,742, 1980: 285,909, 1990: 292,594, 2000: 294,565, 2010: 304,204, 2020: 314,848166K’00’10186K’20’30221K’40’50273K’60’70286K’80’90295K’00’10315K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 84°F in summer, and winter lows average 16°F. About 40.9 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year, with about 59 inches of snow.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near ColonieJan: high 33°F, low 16°F, 2.6 in; Feb: high 36°F, low 18°F, 2.3 in; Mar: high 45°F, low 26°F, 3.1 in; Apr: high 59°F, low 37°F, 3.1 in; May: high 71°F, low 48°F, 3.4 in; Jun: high 79°F, low 57°F, 4.1 in; Jul: high 84°F, low 62°F, 4.6 in; Aug: high 82°F, low 61°F, 3.8 in; Sep: high 74°F, low 53°F, 3.7 in; Oct: high 62°F, low 41°F, 3.9 in; Nov: high 49°F, low 32°F, 3 in; Dec: high 38°F, low 23°F, 3.3 in33°16°Jan2.636°18°Feb2.345°26°Mar3.159°37°Apr3.171°48°May3.479°57°Jun4.184°62°Jul4.682°61°Aug3.874°53°Sep3.762°41°Oct3.949°32°Nov3.038°23°Dec3.3Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Albany Ap, NY weather station (about a mile away).

Jobs in Albany County

180,421 jobs at 9,465 businesses in Albany County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Albany CountyHealth care and social assistance: 39,359 jobs; Retail trade: 20,596 jobs; Professional services: 18,151 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 14,818 jobs; Finance and insurance: 12,709 jobs; Manufacturing: 10,028 jobs; Administrative and support: 9,973 jobs; Other services: 9,114 jobsHealth care and social assistance 22% Retail trade 11% Professional services 10% Hotels and restaurants 8% Finance and insurance 7% Manufacturing 6% Administrative and support 6% Other services 5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

1,625 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Colonie’s ZIP codes.

Nearest hospitals

  • St. Peter's HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · Albany4.8 miles
  • Samaritan Hospital of Troy, New YorkGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Troy5.9 miles
  • Albany Medical Center HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 1 of 5 · Albany6.0 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors112
Specialist doctors322
Dentists121
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants403
Mental health providers409
Physical and occupational therapists205
Optometrists31
Chiropractors22
Pharmacies40

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Colonie

Parks (71 nearby)

  • Six Mile Waterworks Park · 201 acres3.7 mi
  • Ann Lee Pond · 180 acres1.3 mi
  • The Crossings of Colonie · 158 acres1.9 mi
  • Colonie Mohawk River Park · 148 acres4.7 mi
  • Cook Park · 59 acres3.4 mi
  • Schuyler Flatts Cultural Park · 34 acres4.6 mi

Grocery stores (25 nearby)

  • Walmart Supercenter1.2 mi
  • Asian Grocery1.3 mi
  • The Fresh Market1.3 mi
  • Hannaford1.7 mi

Pharmacies (12 nearby)

  • CVS Pharmacy1.6 mi
  • CVS Pharmacy2.1 mi
  • Fallon Wellness Pharmacy2.1 mi
  • ConnectRx2.3 mi

Libraries (11 nearby)

  • William K Sanford Town Library1.0 mi
  • J Spencer and Patricia Standish Library2.4 mi
  • University Main Library4.1 mi
  • Stokes Music Library4.2 mi
  • Jarka and Grayce Burian Theatre Reference Library4.2 mi

Museums (8 nearby)

  • Shaker Meeting House1.2 mi
  • Niskayuna Railroad Station3.2 mi
  • American Italian Heritage Museum3.2 mi
  • Fine Arts & Art Museum4.1 mi
  • Watervliet Historical Society4.5 mi

Theaters and performance venues (23 nearby)

  • Pruyn House0.7 mi
  • Buhrmaster Barn0.7 mi
  • The Patrizio Center for the Arts1.8 mi
  • Beaudoin Theatre2.3 mi
  • Key Auditorium2.3 mi

Counts are within about 5 miles of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Colleges, teams and notable people

Established in 1895.

Source: Wikidata (wikidata.org), the free knowledge base; people are listed by place of birth.

Schools in Colonie

Public schools here are run by South Colonie Central School District, Albany City School District, Albany-Schoharie-Schenectady-Saratoga Boces and others. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (17)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Forest Park Elementary SchoolAlbanyPre-K–4311Public2.3 mi
Montessori Magnet SchoolAlbanyPre-K–5322Public4.0 mi
Roessleville SchoolAlbanyPre-K–4368Public2.7 mi
Saddlewood Elementary SchoolAlbanyPre-K–4351Public2.7 mi
Shaker Road Elementary SchoolAlbanyPre-K–4354Public2.1 mi
Veeder Elementary SchoolAlbanyPre-K–4503Public4.0 mi
Albany-Schoharie-Schenectady-Saratoga BocesAlbanyK–12294Special Education1.8 mi
Blue Creek SchoolLathamK–5450Public1.9 mi
Forts Ferry SchoolLathamK–5423Public1.7 mi
Latham Ridge SchoolLathamK–5433Public2.5 mi
Loudonville SchoolLoudonvilleK–5270Public2.8 mi
Southgate SchoolLoudonvilleK–5369Public1.4 mi
Lisha Kill Middle SchoolAlbany5–8640Public3.6 mi
Sand Creek Middle SchoolAlbany5–8873Public2.4 mi
Shaker Middle SchoolLatham6–81,486Public1.9 mi
Colonie Central High SchoolAlbany9–121,640Public2.4 mi
Shaker High SchoolLatham9–122,138Public2.0 mi
Private schools (6)
SchoolGradesStudentsAffiliationDistance
Catholic Central SchoolLathamPre-K–12212Roman Catholic2.1 mi
Loudonville Christian SchoolLoudonvillePre-K–12160Christian (no specific denomination)3.5 mi
Our Savior's Christian SchoolAlbanyPre-K–8133Christian (no specific denomination)2.6 mi
St Gregorys SchoolLoudonvillePre-K–8104Roman Catholic1.6 mi
St Pius XLoudonvillePre-K–8355Roman Catholic3.2 mi
St Pius X SchoolAlbanyPre-K–8355Roman Catholic3.2 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools; Private School Universe Survey (2023-2024) for private schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Towns near Colonie

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Shares ZIP codes with Niskayuna, Schenectady, Cohoes, Albany, Watervliet, Guilderland and Rotterdam.

Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.