Town guide

Buffalo, New York

Buffalo is a city in Erie County, New York, home to about 276,854 people across 40 square miles. Its ZIP codes are 14201, 14202, 14203, 14204, 14206, 14207, 14208, 14209, 14210, 14211, 14212, 14213, 14214, 14215, 14216, 14220 and 14222, and parts of 14218 are in Buffalo too.

Homes sold for a median of $150 per square foot across 17 ZIP codes in the three months ending August 2026, and 7 of 17 were seller’s markets.

Population276,8546,856 per sq mi
Median home value$164,200Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$150Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking57%Median of 17 ZIP codes

ZIP codes in Buffalo

18 ZIP codes, 1 shared with neighboring towns

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Buffalo. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Buffalo

Distances

Nearest major airportBuffalo Niagara International Airport (BUF)6 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Cleveland, OH175 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Philadelphia, PA277 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Buffalo; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Population over time

Buffalo had 278,349 residents in the 2020 census, down 5% since 2000.

It’s the 10th largest of 1,007 towns in New York by population.

Erie County grew from 433,686 residents in 1900 to 954,236 in 2020.

Buffalo population by census2000: 292,648, 2010: 261,310, 2020: 278,349292,6482000261,3102010278,3492020

Erie County, 1900–2020

Erie County population, 1900 to 20201900: 433,686, 1910: 528,985, 1920: 634,688, 1930: 762,408, 1940: 798,377, 1950: 899,238, 1960: 1,064,688, 1970: 1,113,491, 1980: 1,015,472, 1990: 968,532, 2000: 950,265, 2010: 919,040, 2020: 954,236434K’00’10635K’20’30798K’40’501.1M’60’701.0M’80’90950K’00’10954K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 80°F in summer, and winter lows average 19°F. About 40.8 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year, with about 95 inches of snow.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near BuffaloJan: high 32°F, low 19°F, 3.4 in; Feb: high 33°F, low 20°F, 2.5 in; Mar: high 42°F, low 26°F, 2.9 in; Apr: high 55°F, low 37°F, 3.4 in; May: high 67°F, low 48°F, 3.4 in; Jun: high 76°F, low 58°F, 3.4 in; Jul: high 80°F, low 63°F, 3.2 in; Aug: high 79°F, low 62°F, 3.2 in; Sep: high 72°F, low 55°F, 4.1 in; Oct: high 60°F, low 44°F, 4 in; Nov: high 48°F, low 34°F, 3.5 in; Dec: high 37°F, low 26°F, 3.8 in32°19°Jan3.433°20°Feb2.542°26°Mar2.955°37°Apr3.467°48°May3.476°58°Jun3.480°63°Jul3.279°62°Aug3.272°55°Sep4.160°44°Oct4.048°34°Nov3.537°26°Dec3.8Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Buffalo, NY weather station (6 miles away).

Jobs in Erie County

418,202 jobs at 22,497 businesses in Erie County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Erie CountyHealth care and social assistance: 78,423 jobs; Retail trade: 49,839 jobs; Manufacturing: 45,702 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 42,915 jobs; Finance and insurance: 31,163 jobs; Professional services: 24,971 jobs; Administrative and support: 23,996 jobs; Wholesale trade: 19,808 jobsHealth care and social assistance 19% Retail trade 12% Manufacturing 11% Hotels and restaurants 10% Finance and insurance 8% Professional services 6% Administrative and support 6% Wholesale trade 5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

5,947 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Buffalo’s ZIP codes.

Nearest hospitals

  • Kaleida HealthGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Buffalo1.2 miles
  • Erie County Medical CenterGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · Buffalo1.7 miles
  • Sisters of Charity HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Buffalo1.9 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors471
Specialist doctors1,082
Dentists265
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants1,368
Mental health providers2,153
Physical and occupational therapists472
Optometrists27
Chiropractors109
Pharmacies88

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Buffalo

Parks (165 nearby)

  • Delaware Park · 341 acres2.4 mi
  • Centennial Park · 83 acres2.7 mi
  • Cheektowaga Town Park · 70 acres2.8 mi
  • Unity Island Park · 69 acres3.6 mi
  • Houghton Park · 60 acres3.0 mi
  • Martin Luther King, Jr. Park · 56 acres0.2 mi

Grocery stores (41 nearby)

  • Tops0.6 mi
  • Aldi0.7 mi
  • Broadway Market0.8 mi
  • Apon Supermarket1.1 mi

Pharmacies (18 nearby)

  • Walgreens1.5 mi
  • Rite Aid1.8 mi
  • Rite Aid2.2 mi
  • Rite Aid2.4 mi

Libraries (19 nearby)

  • Frank E. Merriweather, Jr. Library0.8 mi
  • Dr. Francis E. Fronczak Branch Library (Buffalo & Erie)0.8 mi
  • Andrew L Bouwhuis Library1.6 mi
  • Crane Branch Library1.8 mi
  • Buffalo Central Library1.9 mi

Museums (16 nearby)

  • Buffalo Museum of Science0.2 mi
  • Theodore Roosevelt Inaugural National Historic Site1.5 mi
  • Nash House Museum1.7 mi
  • North Hall - The Karpeles Manuscript Library Museum1.7 mi
  • Iron Island Museum1.9 mi

Theaters and performance venues (25 nearby)

  • Torn Space Theatre0.9 mi
  • Paul Robeson Theatre1.0 mi
  • Town Ballroom1.6 mi
  • Shea's 710 Theatre1.6 mi
  • Shea's 710 Theatre1.6 mi

Counts are within about 4 miles of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Colleges, teams and notable people

Established in 1832.

Colleges and universities

  • D'Youville University
  • Bryant & Stratton College
  • Darul Uloom Al-Madania

Sports teams

  • Buffalo Sabres Q1215892
  • Buffalo Bisons International League
  • Buffalo Bandits National Lacrosse League
  • Buffalo Beauts Premier Hockey Federation

Notable people born here

  • John Roberts (1955) · Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States since 2005
  • Herman Hollerith (1860) · American statistician and inventor(1860-1929)
  • Chad Michael Murray (1981) · American actor
  • Chad Michael Murray (1981) · American actor
  • Christine Baranski (1952) · American actress (born 1952)
  • Frances Cleveland (1864) · First Lady of the United States from 1886 to 1889 and 1893 to 1897
  • David Boreanaz (1969) · American actor
  • Kyle Chandler (1965) · American actor (born 1965)

Source: Wikidata (wikidata.org), the free knowledge base; people are listed by place of birth.

Schools in Buffalo

Public schools here are run by Buffalo City School District, Primary Hall Preparatory Charter School, Cheektowaga-Sloan Union Free School District and others. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (84)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Bennett Park Montessori SchoolBuffaloPre-K–8612Public1.6 mi
Bilingual CenterBuffaloPre-K–8358Public2.4 mi
Buffalo Elementary School of TechnologyBuffaloPre-K–8551Public1.8 mi
Build Community SchoolBuffaloPre-K–8371Public0.9 mi
Community School #53BuffaloPre-K–8464Public0.7 mi
D'Youville-Porter CampusBuffaloPre-K–8521Public2.5 mi
Discovery SchoolBuffaloPre-K–8541Public4.7 mi
Dr A Pantoja Comm Sch Excllnce -#18BuffaloPre-K–8475Public2.8 mi
Dr George Blackman EccBuffaloPre-K–4333Public2.1 mi
Dr Lydia T Wright Sch of ExcellenceBuffaloPre-K–8560Public1.5 mi
Frank A Sedita School #30BuffaloPre-K–8614Public2.2 mi
Harriet Ross Tubman AcademyBuffaloPre-K–8550Public1.0 mi
Harvey Austin School #97BuffaloPre-K–8487Public1.2 mi
Herman Badillo Bilingual AcademyBuffaloPre-K–8514Public1.9 mi
Highgate HeightsBuffaloPre-K–8407Public3.6 mi
International SchoolBuffaloPre-K–8933Public2.4 mi
Lorraine Elementary SchoolBuffaloPre-K–8638Public4.2 mi
Lovejoy Discovery School #43BuffaloPre-K–8589Public2.1 mi
Martin Luther King Jr. #48BuffaloPre-K–8413Public0.5 mi
Marva J Daniel Futures Preparatory SchoolBuffaloPre-K–8369Public0.8 mi
Native American MagnetBuffaloPre-K–8367Public2.9 mi
North Park Community School #50BuffaloPre-K–6437Public3.4 mi
Pfc William J Grabiarz #79BuffaloPre-K–8518Public4.0 mi
Primary Hall Preparatory Charter SchoolBuffaloPre-K–4220Charter2.2 mi
PS 17BuffaloPre-K–4284Public1.5 mi
PS 27 Hillery Park AcademyBuffaloPre-K–8481Public3.4 mi
PS 61 Arthur O Eve School of DistinctionBuffaloPre-K–4315Public2.1 mi
PS 64 Frederick Law OlmstedBuffaloPre-K–4583Public3.0 mi
PS 65 Roosevelt EccBuffaloPre-K–4250Public4.7 mi
PS 69 Houghton AcademyBuffaloPre-K–8444Public2.7 mi

And 54 more.

Private schools (11)
SchoolGradesStudentsAffiliationDistance
Catholic Academy West BuffaloBuffaloPre-K–8170Roman Catholic1.5 mi
Darul Uloom Al MadaniaBuffaloPre-K–11277Islamic0.6 mi
Notre Dame AcademyBuffaloPre-K–8376Roman Catholic5.1 mi
St Mark SchoolBuffaloPre-K–8362Roman Catholic2.5 mi
Stanley G Falk SchoolBuffaloK–12554Nonsectarian1.5 mi
Saints Tabernacle School of ExcellenceBuffalo2–1116Church of God in Christ0.6 mi
Nichols SchoolBuffalo5–12582Nonsectarian2.7 mi
Stanley G. Falk SchoolCheektowaga7–12136Nonsectarian3.0 mi
Bishop Timon-St Jude High SchoolBuffalo9–12279Roman Catholic4.0 mi
Buffalo SeminaryBuffalo9–12149Nonsectarian2.1 mi
Mount Mercy AcademyBuffalo9–12180Roman Catholic4.3 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools; Private School Universe Survey (2023-2024) for private schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Where Buffalo is

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Towns near Buffalo

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Shares ZIP codes with Lackawanna, Cheektowaga, Tonawanda Town and West Seneca.

Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.