Town guide

Frederick, Maryland

Frederick is a city in Frederick County, Maryland, home to about 83,395 people across 24 square miles. Its ZIP codes are 21701, 21702 and 21705, and parts of 21703 and 21704 are in Frederick too.

Homes sold for a median of $230 per square foot across 3 ZIP codes in the three months ending August 2026, and 2 of 3 were seller’s markets.

Population83,3953,482 per sq mi
Median home value$401,500Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$230Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking27%Median of 3 ZIP codes

ZIP codes in Frederick

5 ZIP codes, 2 shared with neighboring towns

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Frederick. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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We’re writing up Frederick’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.

  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Frederick

Distances

Nearest major airportWashington Dulles International Airport (IAD)36 miles away
Closer regional airportHagerstown Regional Richard A Henson Field (HGR)25 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Washington, DC43 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Philadelphia, PA126 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Frederick; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Frederick

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Frederick had 78,171 residents in the 2020 census, up 48% since 2000.

It’s the 4th largest of 527 towns in Maryland by population.

Frederick County grew from 51,920 residents in 1900 to 271,717 in 2020.

Frederick population by census2000: 52,767, 2010: 65,239, 2020: 78,17152,767200065,239201078,1712020

Frederick County, 1900–2020

Frederick County population, 1900 to 20201900: 51,920, 1910: 52,673, 1920: 52,541, 1930: 54,440, 1940: 57,312, 1950: 62,287, 1960: 71,930, 1970: 84,927, 1980: 114,792, 1990: 150,208, 2000: 195,277, 2010: 233,385, 2020: 271,71752K’00’1053K’20’3057K’40’5072K’60’70115K’80’90195K’00’10272K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 89°F in summer, and winter lows average 27°F. About 43.8 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near FrederickJan: high 43°F, low 27°F, 2.6 in; Feb: high 48°F, low 29°F, 3 in; Mar: high 55°F, low 36°F, 3.7 in; Apr: high 69°F, low 45°F, 3.6 in; May: high 77°F, low 55°F, 4 in; Jun: high 85°F, low 63°F, 4.3 in; Jul: high 89°F, low 68°F, 3.9 in; Aug: high 87°F, low 66°F, 2.9 in; Sep: high 80°F, low 59°F, 5.8 in; Oct: high 69°F, low 47°F, 3.3 in; Nov: high 56°F, low 38°F, 2.7 in; Dec: high 47°F, low 31°F, 4 in43°27°Jan2.648°29°Feb3.055°36°Mar3.769°45°Apr3.677°55°May4.085°63°Jun4.389°68°Jul3.987°66°Aug2.980°59°Sep5.869°47°Oct3.356°38°Nov2.747°31°Dec4.0Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Frederick Police Brks, MD weather station (4 miles away).

Jobs in Frederick County

95,077 jobs at 6,591 businesses in Frederick County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Frederick CountyHealth care and social assistance: 15,427 jobs; Retail trade: 13,462 jobs; Professional services: 11,288 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 10,424 jobs; Construction: 8,998 jobs; Manufacturing: 8,006 jobs; Other services: 4,630 jobs; Administrative and support: 4,216 jobsHealth care and social assistance 16% Retail trade 14% Professional services 12% Hotels and restaurants 11% Construction 10% Manufacturing 8% Other services 5% Administrative and support 4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

2,013 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Frederick’s ZIP codes.

Nearest hospitals

  • Frederick Health HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Frederick2.4 miles
  • Meritus Medical CenterGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Hagerstown18.9 miles
  • Holy Cross Germantown HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 1 of 5 · Germantown20.9 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors142
Specialist doctors297
Dentists123
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants418
Mental health providers656
Physical and occupational therapists336
Optometrists15
Chiropractors26
Pharmacies33

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Frederick

Parks (43 nearby)

  • Renn Quarter Parkland · 78 acres2.5 mi
  • Rivermist Park (City Of Frederick) · 76 acres1.6 mi
  • Baker Park · 60 acres2.8 mi
  • Walkersville Community Park · 60 acres2.3 mi
  • Rose Hill Manor Park · 43 acres1.3 mi
  • Walnut Ridge Park · 27 acres2.7 mi

Grocery stores (7 nearby)

  • Walmart Supercenter0.7 mi
  • Wegmans0.8 mi
  • Giant1.1 mi
  • Weis1.2 mi

Pharmacies (4 nearby)

  • CVS Pharmacy0.9 mi
  • Walgreens1.4 mi
  • CVS Pharmacy2.3 mi
  • Whitesell Pharmacy2.8 mi

Libraries (4 nearby)

  • Joseph Henry Apple Library2.7 mi
  • Beneficial-Hodsen Library and Information Technology Center2.7 mi
  • Frederick County Public Library2.9 mi
  • C Burr Artz Public Library3.0 mi

Museums (4 nearby)

  • Children's Museum of Rose Hill Manor Park1.2 mi
  • Schifferstadt Architectural Museum2.7 mi
  • Museum of Frederick County History2.9 mi
  • National Museum of Civil War Medicine3.0 mi

Theaters and performance venues (6 nearby)

  • Baker Park Band Shell2.9 mi
  • The MET3.0 mi
  • The Weinberg Center for the Arts3.1 mi
  • Carroll Creek Amphitheater3.1 mi
  • The Delaplaine3.1 mi

Counts are within about 3.5 miles of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Colleges, teams and notable people

Established in 1745.

Colleges and universities

  • Frederick Community College

Notable people born here

  • Michael Beasley (1989) · American basketball player (born 1989)
  • Shawn Hatosy (1975) · American actor
  • Lester Bowie (1941) · American jazz trumpet player and composer (1941-1999)
  • Don L. Anderson (1933) · American geophysicist (1933-2014)
  • Christopher Boyes (1968) · American sound engineer
  • John Nelson (1791) · Attorney General of the United States from 1843 to 1845
  • Claire McCardell (1905) · American fashion designer (1905-1958)
  • Claire McCardell (1905) · American fashion designer (1905-1958)

Source: Wikidata (wikidata.org), the free knowledge base; people are listed by place of birth.

Schools in Frederick

Public schools here are run by Frederick County Public Schools. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (32)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Ballenger Creek ElementaryFrederickPre-K–5715Public5.7 mi
Butterfly Ridge ElementaryFrederickPre-K–5607Public4.5 mi
Carroll Creek Montessori Public CharterFrederickPre-K–8317Charter5.5 mi
Centerville ElementaryFrederickPre-K–5471Public9.1 mi
Hillcrest ElementaryFrederickPre-K–5581Public4.2 mi
Liberty ElementaryFrederickPre-K–5265Public8.0 mi
Lincoln ElementaryFrederickPre-K–5615Public3.5 mi
Monocacy ElementaryFrederickPre-K–5523Public0.6 mi
Monocacy Valley MontessoriFrederickPre-K–10386Charter0.4 mi
North Frederick ElementaryFrederickPre-K–5660Public2.0 mi
Orchard Grove ElementaryFrederickPre-K–5613Public4.8 mi
Parkway ElementaryFrederickPre-K–5263Public3.1 mi
Spring Ridge ElementaryFrederickPre-K–5605Public4.7 mi
Tuscarora ElementaryFrederickPre-K–5793Public6.4 mi
Urbana ElementaryFrederickPre-K–5736Public9.3 mi
Waverley ElementaryFrederickPre-K–5965Public3.9 mi
Whittier ElementaryFrederickPre-K–5779Public2.8 mi
Yellow Springs ElementaryFrederickPre-K–5628Public3.0 mi
Frederick Classical CharterFrederickK–8376Charter2.0 mi
Sugarloaf ElementaryFrederickK–5845Public9.1 mi
Ballenger Creek MiddleFrederick6–8777Public5.4 mi
Crestwood MiddleFrederick6–8996Public4.5 mi
Gov. Thomas Johnson MiddleFrederick6–8573Public1.4 mi
Heather RidgeFrederick6–1250Alternative Education1.5 mi
Monocacy MiddleFrederick6–8710Public0.7 mi
West Frederick MiddleFrederick6–8820Public3.2 mi
Frederick County VirtualFrederick9–12—Alternative Education1.4 mi
Frederick HighFrederick9–121,821Public3.1 mi
Gov. Thomas Johnson HighFrederick9–122,066Public1.6 mi
Linganore HighFrederick9–121,647Public8.3 mi

And 2 more.

Private schools (12)
SchoolGradesStudentsAffiliationDistance
Calvary Weekday SchoolFrederickPre-K–K17Nonsectarian2.9 mi
Frederick Adventist AcademyFrederickPre-K–886Seventh-day Adventist4.4 mi
Frederick Christian AcademyFrederickPre-K–12168Baptist5.1 mi
Frederick Country Day Montessori SchoolFrederickPre-K–K5Nonsectarian1.3 mi
St John Regional Catholic SchoolFrederickPre-K–8567Roman Catholic1.1 mi
The Banner SchoolFrederickPre-K–882Nonsectarian2.7 mi
The Goddard School of FrederickFrederickPre-K–K10Nonsectarian2.3 mi
Frederick Baptist AcademyFrederickK–1234Baptist6.7 mi
The Sheppard Pratt SchoolFrederick1–514Nonsectarian4.2 mi
Laurel Hall SchoolFrederick2–1251Nonsectarian7.0 mi
Laurel Hall School - FrederickFrederick4–1236Nonsectarian7.0 mi
Phoenix Recovery AcademyFrederick9–1210Nonsectarian2.9 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools; Private School Universe Survey (2023-2024) for private schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Towns near Frederick

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Shares ZIP codes with Ballenger Creek, Urbana, Spring Ridge, Bartonsville, Braddock Heights, Linganore and Libertytown.

Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.