Town guide

Janesville, Wisconsin

Janesville is a city in Rock County, Wisconsin, home to about 66,030 people across 34 square miles. Its ZIP codes are 53545, 53546 and 53548, and parts of 53563 are in Janesville too.

Homes sold for a median of $168 per square foot across 3 ZIP codes in the three months ending August 2026, and all of them were seller’s markets.

Population66,0301,933 per sq mi
Median home value$223,400Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$168Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking46%Median of 3 ZIP codes

ZIP codes in Janesville

4 ZIP codes, 1 shared with neighboring towns

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Janesville. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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We’re writing up Janesville’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.

  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Janesville

Distances

Nearest major airportGeneral Mitchell International Airport (MKE)60 miles away
Closer regional airportDane County Regional Truax Field (MSN)34 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Madison, WI34 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Chicago, IL91 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Janesville; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Janesville

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Janesville had 65,615 residents in the 2020 census, up 10% since 2000.

It’s the 9th largest of 1,889 towns in Wisconsin by population.

Rock County grew from 51,203 residents in 1900 to 163,687 in 2020.

Janesville population by census2000: 59,498, 2010: 63,575, 2020: 65,61559,498200063,575201065,6152020

Rock County, 1900–2020

Rock County population, 1900 to 20201900: 51,203, 1910: 55,538, 1920: 66,150, 1930: 74,206, 1940: 80,173, 1950: 92,778, 1960: 113,913, 1970: 131,970, 1980: 139,420, 1990: 139,510, 2000: 152,307, 2010: 160,331, 2020: 163,68751K’00’1066K’20’3080K’40’50114K’60’70139K’80’90152K’00’10164K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 83°F in summer, and winter lows average 12°F. About 37.4 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year, with about 37 inches of snow.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near JanesvilleJan: high 28°F, low 12°F, 1.6 in; Feb: high 32°F, low 15°F, 1.6 in; Mar: high 45°F, low 25°F, 2.1 in; Apr: high 58°F, low 36°F, 3.6 in; May: high 70°F, low 48°F, 4.1 in; Jun: high 80°F, low 58°F, 5 in; Jul: high 83°F, low 62°F, 4.2 in; Aug: high 82°F, low 60°F, 4.3 in; Sep: high 75°F, low 51°F, 3.7 in; Oct: high 62°F, low 40°F, 3 in; Nov: high 46°F, low 29°F, 2.3 in; Dec: high 34°F, low 18°F, 1.9 in28°12°Jan1.632°15°Feb1.645°25°Mar2.158°36°Apr3.670°48°May4.180°58°Jun5.083°62°Jul4.282°60°Aug4.375°51°Sep3.762°40°Oct3.046°29°Nov2.334°18°Dec1.9Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Afton - Janesville Wwtp, WI weather station (4 miles away).

Jobs in Rock County

64,537 jobs at 3,362 businesses in Rock County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Rock CountyManufacturing: 12,581 jobs; Retail trade: 9,213 jobs; Health care and social assistance: 8,999 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 6,233 jobs; Transportation and warehousing: 4,785 jobs; Company headquarters: 4,100 jobs; Wholesale trade: 4,036 jobs; Construction: 2,872 jobsManufacturing 20% Retail trade 14% Health care and social assistance 14% Hotels and restaurants 10% Transportation and warehousing 7% Company headquarters 6% Wholesale trade 6% Construction 5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

1,011 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Janesville’s ZIP codes.

Nearest hospitals

  • Mercy Health System CorpGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · JanesvilleUnder a mile
  • Ssm Health St. Mary's Hospital - JanesvilleGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 4 of 5 · Janesville3.5 miles
  • Edgerton Hospital and Health ServicesCritical access hospital · emergency room · Edgerton9.6 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors117
Specialist doctors218
Dentists89
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants139
Mental health providers258
Physical and occupational therapists142
Optometrists15
Chiropractors33
Pharmacies22

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Janesville

Parks (51 nearby)

  • Rockport Park · 292 acres2.3 mi
  • Palmer Park · 180 acres2.6 mi
  • Riverside Park · 79 acres1.1 mi
  • Kiwanas Park · 43 acres2.4 mi
  • Jeffris Park · 37 acres2.1 mi
  • Monterey Park · 35 acres1.8 mi

Grocery stores (7 nearby)

  • Mexican Market1.6 mi
  • Schnucks1.8 mi
  • Woodman's Food Market2.6 mi
  • Hy-Vee2.8 mi

Pharmacies (7 nearby)

  • CVS Pharmacy1.1 mi
  • Walgreens1.7 mi
  • CVS Pharmacy1.8 mi
  • Schnucks Pharmacy1.8 mi

Libraries (2 nearby)

  • Hedberg Public Library1.5 mi
  • University of Wisconsin-Whitewater at Rock County Library3.3 mi

Museums (1 nearby)

  • Lincoln Tallman Museum0.7 mi

Theaters and performance venues (3 nearby)

  • Little Theatre Workshop1.5 mi
  • Janesville Performing Arts Center1.6 mi
  • Kirk Denmark Theater3.4 mi

Counts are within about 4 miles of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Colleges, teams and notable people

Established in 1853.

Colleges and universities

  • University of Wisconsin–Rock County

Notable people born here

  • Paul Ryan (1970) · Speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 2015 to 2019
  • Russ Feingold (1953) · Wisconsin politician; three-term U.S. Senator
  • Ella Wheeler Wilcox (1850) · American author and poet (1850–1919)
  • James Budd (1851) · Governor of California (1851-1908)
  • Bryan Steil (1981) · U.S. Representative from Wisconsin
  • Larry Hough (1944) · American rower
  • Kyle Weaver (1986) · American basketball player (born 1986)
  • Harold P. Brown · American inventor (1869-1932)

Source: Wikidata (wikidata.org), the free knowledge base; people are listed by place of birth.

Schools in Janesville

Public schools here are run by Janesville School District, Milton School District, Wisconsin Dept of Public Instruction. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (25)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Adams ElementaryJanesvillePre-K–5267Public1.4 mi
Harmony ElementaryJanesvillePre-K–3288Public4.6 mi
Harrison ElementaryJanesvillePre-K–5266Public3.4 mi
Jackson ElementaryJanesvillePre-K–5339Public3.6 mi
Jefferson ElementaryJanesvillePre-K–5293Public2.1 mi
Kennedy ElementaryJanesvillePre-K–5404Public3.7 mi
Lincoln ElementaryJanesvillePre-K–5291Public2.9 mi
Madison ElementaryJanesvillePre-K–5307Public0.9 mi
Monroe ElementaryJanesvillePre-K–5376Public2.6 mi
Preschool 4 JanesvilleJanesvillePre-K345Public1.7 mi
Roosevelt ElementaryJanesvillePre-K–5412Public1.8 mi
Van Buren ElementaryJanesvillePre-K–5408Public2.2 mi
Washington ElementaryJanesvillePre-K–5410Public0.2 mi
Wilson ElementaryJanesvillePre-K–5256Public1.7 mi
Youth Services CenterJanesvillePre-K–1210Alternative Education2.3 mi
ARISE Virtual AcademyJanesvilleK–12119Charter0.9 mi
Consolidated ElementaryJanesvilleK–382Public3.4 mi
Wisconsin Center for the Blind and Visually ImpairedJanesville1–12—Special Education2.1 mi
Edison MiddleJanesville6–8587Public2.7 mi
Franklin MiddleJanesville6–8486Public0.9 mi
Marshall MiddleJanesville6–8747Public2.7 mi
Craig HighJanesville9–121,400Public2.1 mi
Parker HighJanesville9–121,272Public1.5 mi
Rock River Charter SchoolJanesville9–12267Charter, Alternative Education1.1 mi
Rock University HighJanesville9–1293Charter7.1 mi
Private schools (6)
SchoolGradesStudentsAffiliationDistance
Dr. Kim F. EhrhardtJanesvillePre-K–524Roman Catholic1.1 mi
Rock Prairie MontessoriJanesvillePre-K–887Nonsectarian5.4 mi
St Matthews Lutheran SchoolJanesvillePre-K–855Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod1.2 mi
St Pauls Lutheran SchoolJanesvillePre-K–8171Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod1.7 mi
St William Catholic SchoolJanesvillePre-K–8167Roman Catholic0.8 mi
Oakhill Christian SchoolJanesvilleK–1284Christian (no specific denomination)2.7 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools; Private School Universe Survey (2023-2024) for private schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Towns near Janesville

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Shares ZIP codes with Milton City, Milton Town (Rock County), Janesville Town, Rock Town (Rock County), Harmony Town (Rock County), La Prairie, Fulton, Center Town (Rock County), Lima Town (Rock County), Plymouth Town (Rock County), Footville, Bradford, Johnstown Town (Rock County) and Porter.

Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.