Elba is a town in Dodge County, Wisconsin, home to about 1,119 people across 35 square miles. It has no ZIP code of its own: it’s part of 53579 and 53925.
Homes sold for a median of $200 per square foot across 2 ZIP codes in the three months ending August 2026, and all of them were seller’s markets.
Mostly Reeseville; part is in Elba
Mostly Columbus; part is in Elba
Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Elba. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology
We’re writing up Elba’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.
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| Nearest major airport | General Mitchell International Airport (MKE)62 miles away |
|---|---|
| Closer regional airport | Dane County Regional Truax Field (MSN)21 miles away |
| Nearest city of 250,000+ | Madison, WI27 miles away |
| Nearest city of 1 million+ | Chicago, IL123 miles away |
Straight-line distances from the center of Elba; driving is longer.
Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.
Elba had 1,041 residents in the 2020 census, down 4% since 2000.
It’s the 799th largest of 1,889 towns in Wisconsin by population.
Dodge County grew from 46,631 residents in 1900 to 89,396 in 2020.
Dodge County, 1900–2020
Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).
Average highs peak around 82°F in summer, and winter lows average 11°F. About 38.3 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year.
Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Waterloo Wwtp, WI weather station (10 miles away).
33,265 jobs at 1,693 businesses in Dodge County. The biggest industries by employees:
Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).
88 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Elba’s ZIP codes.
Nearest hospitals
Providers with an office here
| Primary care doctors | 15 |
|---|---|
| Specialist doctors | 9 |
| Dentists | 7 |
| Nurse practitioners and physician assistants | 11 |
| Mental health providers | 8 |
| Physical and occupational therapists | 28 |
| Optometrists | 2 |
| Chiropractors | 8 |
| Pharmacies | 6 |
Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.
Parks (8 nearby)
Grocery stores (1 nearby)
Pharmacies (2 nearby)
Libraries (1 nearby)
Museums (1 nearby)
Counts are within about 4 miles of the center of town.
Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.
Public schools here are run by Columbus School District. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.
| School | Grades | Students | Type | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Columbus ElementaryColumbus | Pre-K–5 | 425 | Public | 0.4 mi |
| Discovery Charter SchoolColumbus | K–3 | 71 | Charter | 0.4 mi |
| Columbus MiddleColumbus | 6–8 | 241 | Public | 0.5 mi |
| Columbus HighColumbus | 9–12 | 383 | Public | 0.2 mi |
| School | Grades | Students | Affiliation | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zion Evangelical Lutheran SchoolColumbus | Pre-K–8 | 73 | Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod | 0.8 mi |
| Petersen Adventist SchoolColumbus | K–8 | 18 | Seventh-day Adventist | 2.5 mi |
| St Jerome SchoolColumbus | K–8 | 104 | Roman Catholic | 0.5 mi |
| Wisconsin AcademyColumbus | 9–12 | 66 | Seventh-day Adventist | 3.0 mi |
Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools; Private School Universe Survey (2023-2024) for private schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.
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Shares ZIP codes with Columbus, Reeseville, Lowell Town, Columbus Town, Hampden, Bristol Town, York Town (Dane County), Calamus, Portland Town (Dodge County), Doylestown and Columbus City.
Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.