Town guide

Cold Spring, Wisconsin

Cold Spring is a town in Jefferson County, Wisconsin, home to about 1,019 people across 23 square miles. It has no ZIP code of its own: it’s part of 53190.

Homes sold for a median of $222 per square foot in the three months ending August 2026, a seller’s market.

Population1,01945 per sq mi
Median home value$359,400Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$222Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking40%Latest 3 months

ZIP codes in Cold Spring

1 ZIP code, 1 shared with neighboring towns

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Cold Spring. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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We’re writing up Cold Spring’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.

  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Cold Spring

Distances

Nearest major airportGeneral Mitchell International Airport (MKE)44 miles away
Closer regional airportDane County Regional Truax Field (MSN)37 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Madison, WI39 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Chicago, IL87 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Cold Spring; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Cold Spring

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Cold Spring had 737 residents in the 2020 census, down 4% since 2000.

It’s the 887th largest of 1,889 towns in Wisconsin by population.

Jefferson County grew from 34,789 residents in 1900 to 84,900 in 2020.

Cold Spring population by census2000: 766, 2010: 727, 2020: 737766200072720107372020

Jefferson County, 1900–2020

Jefferson County population, 1900 to 20201900: 34,789, 1910: 34,306, 1920: 35,022, 1930: 36,785, 1940: 38,868, 1950: 43,069, 1960: 50,094, 1970: 60,060, 1980: 66,152, 1990: 67,783, 2000: 74,021, 2010: 83,686, 2020: 84,90035K’00’1035K’20’3039K’40’5050K’60’7066K’80’9074K’00’1085K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 82°F in summer, and winter lows average 12°F. About 36.3 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year, with about 34 inches of snow.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near Cold SpringJan: high 27°F, low 12°F, 1.6 in; Feb: high 31°F, low 15°F, 1.5 in; Mar: high 43°F, low 25°F, 1.9 in; Apr: high 57°F, low 35°F, 3.5 in; May: high 69°F, low 47°F, 4.2 in; Jun: high 78°F, low 57°F, 5 in; Jul: high 82°F, low 61°F, 3.8 in; Aug: high 80°F, low 59°F, 4.3 in; Sep: high 74°F, low 51°F, 3.5 in; Oct: high 61°F, low 40°F, 3 in; Nov: high 46°F, low 29°F, 2.2 in; Dec: high 33°F, low 18°F, 1.8 in27°12°Jan1.631°15°Feb1.543°25°Mar1.957°35°Apr3.569°47°May4.278°57°Jun5.082°61°Jul3.880°59°Aug4.374°51°Sep3.561°40°Oct3.046°29°Nov2.233°18°Dec1.8Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Whitewater, WI weather station (2 miles away).

Jobs in Jefferson County

31,584 jobs at 2,058 businesses in Jefferson County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Jefferson CountyManufacturing: 9,608 jobs; Health care and social assistance: 3,912 jobs; Retail trade: 3,814 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 2,711 jobs; Wholesale trade: 2,219 jobs; Construction: 1,504 jobs; Other services: 1,476 jobs; Transportation and warehousing: 1,031 jobsManufacturing 30% Health care and social assistance 12% Retail trade 12% Hotels and restaurants 9% Wholesale trade 7% Construction 5% Other services 5% Transportation and warehousing 3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

67 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Cold Spring.

Nearest hospitals

  • Fort Memorial HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 4 of 5 · Fort Atkinson8.3 miles
  • Ssm Health St. Mary's Hospital - JanesvilleGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 4 of 5 · Janesville16.1 miles
  • Aurora Lakeland Medical CenterGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 5 of 5 · Elkhorn16.9 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors11
Specialist doctors3
Dentists6
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants12
Mental health providers20
Physical and occupational therapists9
Optometrists2
Chiropractors4
Pharmacies5

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Cold Spring

Parks (16 nearby)

  • Trippe Lake Park · 48 acres1.0 mi
  • Starin Park · 36 acres1.0 mi
  • Effigy Mound Park · 27 acres1.1 mi
  • Intramural Fields · 16 acres1.2 mi
  • Moraine View Park · 14 acres2.0 mi
  • Cravath Lakefront Park · 6 acres0.7 mi

Grocery stores (2 nearby)

  • Walmart Supercenter0.9 mi
  • Aldi1.0 mi

Pharmacies (1 nearby)

  • Walgreens0.6 mi

Libraries (2 nearby)

  • Whitewater Public Library0.5 mi
  • Andersen Library0.6 mi

Museums (1 nearby)

  • Old Depot0.6 mi

Theaters and performance venues (2 nearby)

  • Barnett Theater0.6 mi
  • Young Auditorium0.6 mi

Counts are within about 3 miles of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Schools in Cold Spring

Public schools here are run by Marshall School District, Whitewater Unified School District. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (7)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
JEDI Virtual K-12WhitewaterPre-K–12188Charter2.1 mi
Lakeview ElementaryWhitewaterPre-K–5209Public5.1 mi
Lincoln ElementaryWhitewaterPre-K–5358Public0.4 mi
Washington ElementaryWhitewaterPre-K–5312Public1.2 mi
Whitewater 4KWhitewaterPre-K14Public0.4 mi
Whitewater MiddleWhitewater6–8394Public0.5 mi
Whitewater HighWhitewater9–12606Public0.6 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Towns near Cold Spring

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Shares ZIP codes with Whitewater City (Walworth County), Whitewater City (Jefferson County), La Grange Town (Walworth County), Whitewater Town, Lima Town (Rock County), Richmond Town (Walworth County) and Johnstown Town (Rock County).

Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.