Town guide

Salem, Virginia

Salem is a city in Roanoke County, Virginia, home to about 25,618 people across 15 square miles. Its ZIP code is 24153.

Homes sold for a median of $157 per square foot in the three months ending August 2026, a seller’s market.

Population25,6181,764 per sq mi
Median home value$258,600Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$157Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking23%Latest 3 months

ZIP codes in Salem

1 ZIP code

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Salem. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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We’re writing up Salem’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.

  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Salem

Distances

Nearest major airportPiedmont Triad International Airport (GSO)82 miles away
Closer regional airportRoanoke–Blacksburg Regional Airport (ROA)6 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Winston-Salem, NC82 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Philadelphia, PA326 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Salem; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Salem

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Salem had 25,346 residents in the 2020 census, up 2% since 2000.

It’s the 45th largest of 669 towns in Virginia by population.

Roanoke County grew from 15,837 residents in 1900 to 96,929 in 2020.

Salem population by census2000: 24,747, 2010: 24,802, 2020: 25,34624,747200024,802201025,3462020

Roanoke County, 1900–2020

Roanoke County population, 1900 to 20201900: 15,837, 1910: 19,623, 1920: 22,395, 1930: 35,289, 1940: 42,897, 1950: 41,486, 1960: 61,693, 1970: 67,339, 1980: 72,945, 1990: 79,332, 2000: 85,778, 2010: 92,376, 2020: 96,92916K’00’1022K’20’3043K’40’5062K’60’7073K’80’9086K’00’1097K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 88°F in summer, and winter lows average 29°F. About 43 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year, with about 15 inches of snow.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near SalemJan: high 47°F, low 29°F, 3.2 in; Feb: high 51°F, low 31°F, 2.9 in; Mar: high 59°F, low 38°F, 3.5 in; Apr: high 70°F, low 46°F, 3.5 in; May: high 77°F, low 55°F, 4.3 in; Jun: high 84°F, low 63°F, 4.7 in; Jul: high 88°F, low 67°F, 4.3 in; Aug: high 87°F, low 66°F, 3.4 in; Sep: high 80°F, low 59°F, 4.1 in; Oct: high 70°F, low 48°F, 3 in; Nov: high 59°F, low 38°F, 3 in; Dec: high 50°F, low 32°F, 3.1 in47°29°Jan3.251°31°Feb2.959°38°Mar3.570°46°Apr3.577°55°May4.384°63°Jun4.788°67°Jul4.387°66°Aug3.480°59°Sep4.170°48°Oct3.059°38°Nov3.050°32°Dec3.1Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Roanoke Rgnl Ap, VA weather station (6 miles away).

Jobs in Roanoke County

31,143 jobs at 2,145 businesses in Roanoke County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Roanoke CountyHealth care and social assistance: 4,890 jobs; Retail trade: 4,200 jobs; Manufacturing: 3,539 jobs; Finance and insurance: 3,458 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 2,859 jobs; Professional services: 1,965 jobs; Administrative and support: 1,884 jobs; Other services: 1,457 jobsHealth care and social assistance 16% Retail trade 14% Manufacturing 11% Finance and insurance 11% Hotels and restaurants 9% Professional services 6% Administrative and support 6% Other services 5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

984 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Salem.

Nearest hospitals

  • Lewisgale Medical CenterGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · Salem2.5 miles
  • Salem Va Medical CenterVA hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 4 of 5 · Salem2.7 miles
  • Carilion Medical CenterGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Roanoke7.3 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors108
Specialist doctors249
Dentists37
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants192
Mental health providers269
Physical and occupational therapists101
Optometrists14
Chiropractors14
Pharmacies17

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Salem

Parks (10 nearby)

  • Green Hill Park · 172 acres2.4 mi
  • Sherwood Burial Park · 107 acres1.9 mi
  • Longwood Park · 19 acres1.3 mi
  • East Hill Cemetery · 11 acres1.3 mi
  • Rotary Park · 6 acres2.1 mi
  • Ted Webber Park · 5 acres0.5 mi

Grocery stores (5 nearby)

  • Kroger0.8 mi
  • Walmart Supercenter1.1 mi
  • Food Lion1.4 mi
  • Kroger2.3 mi

Pharmacies (4 nearby)

  • CVS Pharmacy0.5 mi
  • Walgreens1.0 mi
  • CVS Pharmacy2.3 mi
  • Kroger Pharmacy2.4 mi

Libraries (2 nearby)

  • Salem Public Library0.8 mi
  • Fintel Library1.1 mi

Museums (1 nearby)

  • Salem Museum1.4 mi

Theaters and performance venues

  • Showtimers Community Theatre3.0 mi
  • Jefferson Center6.5 mi
  • Column Stage6.6 mi

Counts are within about 2.5 miles of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Schools in Salem

Public schools here are run by Salem City Public Schools, Roanoke County Public Schools. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (15)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
East Salem ElementarySalemPre-K–5378Public2.4 mi
Fort Lewis ElementarySalemPre-K–5250Public2.4 mi
G.W. Carver ElementarySalemPre-K–5404Public0.7 mi
Glenvar ElementarySalemPre-K–5372Public3.8 mi
Mason's Cove ElementarySalemPre-K–5204Public5.5 mi
South Salem ElementarySalemPre-K–5371Public0.9 mi
West Salem ElementarySalemPre-K–5375Public0.9 mi
Virginia Virtual Academy at SalemSalemK–12415Public0.9 mi
Andrew Lewis MiddleSalem6–8839Public1.0 mi
Glenvar MiddleSalem6–8433Public3.8 mi
Glenvar HighSalem9–12620Public3.8 mi
Salem HighSalem9–121,202Public0.9 mi
Burton Center for Arts and TechnologySalem——Career and Technical2.4 mi
Governor's STEM Academy at the Burton Center for Arts and TeSalem——Career and Technical2.4 mi
Salem AlternativeSalem——Alternative Education0.9 mi
Private schools (2)
SchoolGradesStudentsAffiliationDistance
Salem Montessori SchoolSalemPre-K–847Nonsectarian1.8 mi
Hopetree AcademySalem7–1234Nonsectarian1.4 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools; Private School Universe Survey (2023-2024) for private schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Towns near Salem

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Shares ZIP codes with Glenvar.

Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.