Town guide

Schenectady, New York

Schenectady is a city in Schenectady County, New York, home to about 68,847 people across 11 square miles. Its ZIP codes are 12304, 12305, 12307 and 12308, and parts of 12303, 12306 and 12309 are in Schenectady too.

Homes sold for a median of $186 per square foot across 4 ZIP codes in the three months ending August 2026, and 2 of 4 were seller’s markets.

Population68,8476,381 per sq mi
Median home value$168,800Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$186Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking45%Median of 4 ZIP codes

ZIP codes in Schenectady

7 ZIP codes, 3 shared with neighboring towns

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Schenectady. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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We’re writing up Schenectady’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.

  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Schenectady

Distances

Nearest major airportAlbany International Airport (ALB)7 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Newark, NJ144 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+New York, NY148 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Schenectady; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Schenectady

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Schenectady had 67,047 residents in the 2020 census, up 8% since 2000.

It’s the 30th largest of 1,007 towns in New York by population.

Schenectady County grew from 46,852 residents in 1900 to 158,061 in 2020.

Schenectady population by census2000: 61,821, 2010: 66,135, 2020: 67,04761,821200066,135201067,0472020

Schenectady County, 1900–2020

Schenectady County population, 1900 to 20201900: 46,852, 1910: 88,235, 1920: 109,363, 1930: 125,021, 1940: 122,494, 1950: 142,497, 1960: 152,896, 1970: 160,979, 1980: 149,946, 1990: 149,285, 2000: 146,555, 2010: 154,727, 2020: 158,06147K’00’10109K’20’30122K’40’50153K’60’70150K’80’90147K’00’10158K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 84°F in summer, and winter lows average 16°F. About 40.9 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year, with about 59 inches of snow.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near SchenectadyJan: high 33°F, low 16°F, 2.6 in; Feb: high 36°F, low 18°F, 2.3 in; Mar: high 45°F, low 26°F, 3.1 in; Apr: high 59°F, low 37°F, 3.1 in; May: high 71°F, low 48°F, 3.4 in; Jun: high 79°F, low 57°F, 4.1 in; Jul: high 84°F, low 62°F, 4.6 in; Aug: high 82°F, low 61°F, 3.8 in; Sep: high 74°F, low 53°F, 3.7 in; Oct: high 62°F, low 41°F, 3.9 in; Nov: high 49°F, low 32°F, 3 in; Dec: high 38°F, low 23°F, 3.3 in33°16°Jan2.636°18°Feb2.345°26°Mar3.159°37°Apr3.171°48°May3.479°57°Jun4.184°62°Jul4.682°61°Aug3.874°53°Sep3.762°41°Oct3.949°32°Nov3.038°23°Dec3.3Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Albany Ap, NY weather station (7 miles away).

Jobs in Schenectady County

51,797 jobs at 2,911 businesses in Schenectady County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Schenectady CountyHealth care and social assistance: 9,863 jobs; Retail trade: 7,298 jobs; Professional services: 5,759 jobs; Manufacturing: 5,220 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 4,951 jobs; Company headquarters: 3,275 jobs; Construction: 2,302 jobs; Transportation and warehousing: 2,145 jobsHealth care and social assistance 19% Retail trade 14% Professional services 11% Manufacturing 10% Hotels and restaurants 10% Company headquarters 6% Construction 4% Transportation and warehousing 4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

972 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Schenectady’s ZIP codes.

Nearest hospitals

  • Ellis HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Schenectady1.4 miles
  • Sunnyview Hospital and Rehabilitation CenterGeneral hospital · no emergency room · Schenectady1.6 miles
  • St. Peter's HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · Albany11.3 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors87
Specialist doctors168
Dentists64
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants205
Mental health providers275
Physical and occupational therapists159
Optometrists8
Chiropractors6
Pharmacies22

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Schenectady

Parks (42 nearby)

  • Central Park · 262 acres0.8 mi
  • Collins Park · 53 acres2.3 mi
  • Vale Park · 32 acres0.7 mi
  • Steinmetz Park · 31 acres1.9 mi
  • Hillhurst Park · 24 acres2.2 mi
  • Kailberg Park · 16 acres2.2 mi

Grocery stores (9 nearby)

  • Market320.6 mi
  • Price Rite1.2 mi
  • Hannaford1.6 mi
  • Niskayuna Co-Op1.9 mi

Pharmacies (6 nearby)

  • CVS Pharmacy0.6 mi
  • Walgreens0.7 mi
  • CVS Pharmacy1.3 mi
  • CVS Pharmacy1.8 mi

Libraries (12 nearby)

  • Phyllis Bornt Branch Library & Literacy Center0.5 mi
  • Susan Cunningham Library0.9 mi
  • Dudley Observatory Library1.0 mi
  • Schaffer Library1.2 mi
  • Mont Pleasant Branch Schenectady County Public Library1.2 mi

Museums (3 nearby)

  • Museum of Innovation and Science (miSci)1.0 mi
  • Museum of Prints and Printmaking1.2 mi
  • Schenectady History Museum1.8 mi

Theaters and performance venues (15 nearby)

  • Music Haven0.7 mi
  • Electric City Barn0.7 mi
  • Hamilton Hill Arts Center0.9 mi
  • Memorial Chapel1.2 mi
  • Proctors Theatre1.2 mi

Counts are within about 2.5 miles of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Colleges, teams and notable people

Established in 1765.

Notable people born here

  • Mickey Rourke (1952) · American actor
  • Mary Daly (1928) · American feminist philosopher and theologian (1928–2010)
  • Andrew Yang (1975) · American entrepreneur, attorney and political candidate (born 1975)
  • Ron Rivest (1947) · American cryptographer
  • Katharine Burr Blodgett (1898) · American physicist (1898-1979)
  • Ann B. Davis (1926) · American actress (1926-2014)
  • Charles Mackerras (1925) · Australian conductor and classical oboist (1925–2010)
  • Harold Gould (1923) · American actor (1923-2010)

Source: Wikidata (wikidata.org), the free knowledge base; people are listed by place of birth.

Schools in Schenectady

Public schools here are run by Schenectady City School District, Niskayuna Central School District, Destine Preparatory Charter School and others. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (32)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Dr Martin Luther King School Jr. Elementary SchoolSchenectadyPre-K–5424Public0.6 mi
Hamilton Elementary SchoolSchenectadyPre-K–5440Public1.3 mi
Howe Elementary SchoolSchenectadyPre-K–5390Public1.0 mi
Jessie T Zoller Elementary SchoolSchenectadyPre-K–5439Public1.6 mi
Lincoln Elementary SchoolSchenectadyPre-K–5306Public0.4 mi
Paige Elementary SchoolSchenectadyPre-K–5468Public1.4 mi
Pleasant Valley Elementary SchoolSchenectadyPre-K–5351Public0.9 mi
Van Corlaer Elementary SchoolSchenectadyPre-K–5311Public2.2 mi
William C Keane Elementary SchoolSchenectadyPre-K–5279Public0.3 mi
Woodlawn Elementary SchoolSchenectadyPre-K–5502Public2.3 mi
Yates Elementary SchoolSchenectadyPre-K–5327Public2.0 mi
Birchwood Elementary SchoolSchenectadyK–5376Public4.6 mi
Craig Elementary SchoolSchenectadyK–5377Public2.7 mi
Destine Preparatory Charter SchoolSchenectadyK–3213Charter1.2 mi
Herman L Bradt Elementary SchoolSchenectadyK–2602Public2.0 mi
Hillside SchoolSchenectadyK–5383Public1.6 mi
Jefferson Elementary SchoolSchenectadyK–4671Public3.3 mi
Lynnwood Elementary SchoolSchenectadyK–5405Public5.3 mi
Pine Bush Elementary SchoolSchenectadyK–5462Public3.8 mi
Rosendale SchoolSchenectadyK–5376Public2.9 mi
Pinewood Elementary SchoolSchenectady3–5591Public2.5 mi
Iroquois Middle SchoolSchenectady5–8614Public3.0 mi
Schalmont Middle SchoolSchenectady5–8537Public5.0 mi
Central Park Middle SchoolSchenectady6–8600Public0.3 mi
Draper Middle SchoolSchenectady6–8655Public2.6 mi
Mont Pleasant Middle SchoolSchenectady6–8569Public0.9 mi
Oneida Middle SchoolSchenectady6–8657Public1.4 mi
Van Antwerp Middle SchoolSchenectady6–8442Public1.6 mi
Mohonasen Senior High SchoolSchenectady9–12924Public2.8 mi
Niskayuna High SchoolSchenectady9–121,379Public2.1 mi

And 2 more.

Private schools (8)
SchoolGradesStudentsAffiliationDistance
Annur Islamic SchoolSchenectadyPre-K–12204Islamic3.4 mi
Brown SchoolSchenectadyPre-K–1295Nonsectarian1.6 mi
Crossroads Center for ChildrenSchenectadyPre-K28Nonsectarian3.1 mi
River Run Community MontessoriSchenectadyPre-K–623Nonsectarian3.8 mi
St Kateri Parish SchoolSchenectadyPre-K–5113Roman Catholic1.3 mi
St Madeleine Sophie SchoolSchenectadyPre-K–593Roman Catholic4.2 mi
Bright Hope Academy CenterSchenectady4–126Nonsectarian1.8 mi
Notre Dame-Bishop Gibbons SchoolSchenectady6–12191Roman Catholic1.4 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools; Private School Universe Survey (2023-2024) for private schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Where Schenectady is

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Towns near Schenectady

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Shares ZIP codes with Rotterdam, Niskayuna, Guilderland, Colonie and Princetown.

Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.