Town guide

New Scotland, New York

New Scotland is a town in Albany County, New York, home to about 9,127 people across 58 square miles. Its ZIP codes are 12041 and 12186, and parts of 12009, 12054, 12067, 12158, 12159 and 12203 are in New Scotland too.

Homes sold for a median of $232 per square foot across 2 ZIP codes in the three months ending August 2026, and 1 of 2 were seller’s markets.

Population9,127159 per sq mi
Median home value$348,500Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$232Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking65%Median of 2 ZIP codes

ZIP codes in New Scotland

8 ZIP codes, 6 shared with neighboring towns

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside New Scotland. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

The New Scotland guide is on the way

We’re writing up New Scotland’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.

  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

Are you a local agent who knows New Scotland well? Agents who advertise here will be able to write the guide. Advertise on OfferBacked

Around New Scotland

Distances

Nearest major airportAlbany International Airport (ALB)11 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Newark, NJ132 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+New York, NY135 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of New Scotland; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents New Scotland

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

New Scotland had 9,096 residents in the 2020 census, up 5% since 2000.

It’s the 226th largest of 1,007 towns in New York by population.

Albany County grew from 165,571 residents in 1900 to 314,848 in 2020.

New Scotland population by census2000: 8,626, 2010: 8,648, 2020: 9,0968,62620008,64820109,0962020

Albany County, 1900–2020

Albany County population, 1900 to 20201900: 165,571, 1910: 173,666, 1920: 186,106, 1930: 211,953, 1940: 221,315, 1950: 239,386, 1960: 272,926, 1970: 286,742, 1980: 285,909, 1990: 292,594, 2000: 294,565, 2010: 304,204, 2020: 314,848166K’00’10186K’20’30221K’40’50273K’60’70286K’80’90295K’00’10315K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 84°F in summer, and winter lows average 16°F. About 40.9 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year, with about 59 inches of snow.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near New ScotlandJan: high 33°F, low 16°F, 2.6 in; Feb: high 36°F, low 18°F, 2.3 in; Mar: high 45°F, low 26°F, 3.1 in; Apr: high 59°F, low 37°F, 3.1 in; May: high 71°F, low 48°F, 3.4 in; Jun: high 79°F, low 57°F, 4.1 in; Jul: high 84°F, low 62°F, 4.6 in; Aug: high 82°F, low 61°F, 3.8 in; Sep: high 74°F, low 53°F, 3.7 in; Oct: high 62°F, low 41°F, 3.9 in; Nov: high 49°F, low 32°F, 3 in; Dec: high 38°F, low 23°F, 3.3 in33°16°Jan2.636°18°Feb2.345°26°Mar3.159°37°Apr3.171°48°May3.479°57°Jun4.184°62°Jul4.682°61°Aug3.874°53°Sep3.762°41°Oct3.949°32°Nov3.038°23°Dec3.3Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Albany Ap, NY weather station (10 miles away).

Jobs in Albany County

180,421 jobs at 9,465 businesses in Albany County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Albany CountyHealth care and social assistance: 39,359 jobs; Retail trade: 20,596 jobs; Professional services: 18,151 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 14,818 jobs; Finance and insurance: 12,709 jobs; Manufacturing: 10,028 jobs; Administrative and support: 9,973 jobs; Other services: 9,114 jobsHealth care and social assistance 22% Retail trade 11% Professional services 10% Hotels and restaurants 8% Finance and insurance 7% Manufacturing 6% Administrative and support 6% Other services 5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

21 doctors and other health care providers list an office in New Scotland’s ZIP codes.

Nearest hospitals

  • Albany Medical Center HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 1 of 5 · Albany7.3 miles
  • St. Peter's HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · Albany7.5 miles
  • Albany Va Medical CenterVA hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · Albany7.6 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors1
Specialist doctors1
Dentists6
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants3
Mental health providers8
Physical and occupational therapists1
Optometrists1
Pharmacies1

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around New Scotland

Parks (11 nearby)

  • Normans Kill Ravines Park · 282 acres4.6 mi
  • Elm Avenue Town Park · 160 acres3.9 mi
  • Nott Road Park · 92 acres4.6 mi
  • Stephen P. Wallace Park · 75 acres1.4 mi
  • Whitbeck Memorial Grove · 28 acres0.3 mi
  • Charley Houghtaling Park · 23 acres3.1 mi

Grocery stores (2 nearby)

  • Hannaford2.0 mi
  • Market 323.3 mi

Pharmacies (2 nearby)

  • Market 32 Pharmacy3.3 mi
  • CVS Pharmacy4.9 mi

Libraries (2 nearby)

  • Voorheesville Public Library2.7 mi
  • Bethlehem Public Library3.9 mi

Museums

  • Thacher Park Visitor Center5.6 mi
  • Frederick House Historical Site6.2 mi
  • Fine Arts & Art Museum6.6 mi
  • Emma Treadwell Thacher Nature Center6.8 mi
  • The Throop Museum7.4 mi

Theaters and performance venues

  • FunnyBone Comedy Club5.8 mi
  • Campus Center West Auditorium6.4 mi
  • Studio Theatre6.6 mi
  • Recital Hall6.6 mi
  • Lab Theatre6.6 mi

Counts are within about 5 miles of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Schools in New Scotland

Public schools here are run by Voorheesville Central School District. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (3)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Voorheesville Elementary SchoolVoorheesvilleK–5541Public2.2 mi
Voorheesville Middle SchoolVoorheesville6–8320Public2.8 mi
Clayton A Bouton High SchoolVoorheesville9–12354Public2.8 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Where New Scotland is

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Towns near New Scotland

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Shares ZIP codes with Guilderland, Albany, Bethlehem, Coeymans, Knox and Berne.

Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.