Town guide

Cornwall, New York

Cornwall is a town in Orange County, New York, home to about 12,755 people across 27 square miles. Its ZIP codes are 10953, 12518 and 12520, and parts of 10930, 12553 and 12577 are in Cornwall too.

Homes sold for a median of $296 per square foot across 2 ZIP codes in the three months ending August 2026, and all of them were seller’s markets.

Population12,755478 per sq mi
Median home value$444,800Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$296Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking51%Median of 2 ZIP codes

ZIP codes in Cornwall

6 ZIP codes, 3 shared with neighboring towns

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Cornwall. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

The Cornwall guide is on the way

We’re writing up Cornwall’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.

  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Cornwall

Distances

Nearest major airportLaGuardia Airport (LGA)46 miles away
Closer regional airportNew York Stewart International Airport (SWF)6 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Newark, NJ49 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+New York, NY53 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Cornwall; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Cornwall

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Cornwall had 12,884 residents in the 2020 census, up 5% since 2000.

It’s the 174th largest of 1,007 towns in New York by population.

Orange County grew from 103,859 residents in 1900 to 401,310 in 2020.

Cornwall population by census2000: 12,307, 2010: 12,646, 2020: 12,88412,307200012,646201012,8842020

Orange County, 1900–2020

Orange County population, 1900 to 20201900: 103,859, 1910: 116,001, 1920: 119,844, 1930: 130,383, 1940: 140,113, 1950: 152,255, 1960: 183,734, 1970: 221,657, 1980: 259,603, 1990: 307,647, 2000: 341,367, 2010: 372,813, 2020: 401,310104K’00’10120K’20’30140K’40’50184K’60’70260K’80’90341K’00’10401K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 85°F in summer, and winter lows average 21°F. About 51.5 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year, with about 36 inches of snow.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near CornwallJan: high 36°F, low 21°F, 3.8 in; Feb: high 39°F, low 22°F, 3 in; Mar: high 47°F, low 30°F, 4 in; Apr: high 60°F, low 41°F, 4 in; May: high 72°F, low 51°F, 3.8 in; Jun: high 80°F, low 60°F, 4.6 in; Jul: high 85°F, low 65°F, 4.6 in; Aug: high 83°F, low 64°F, 5 in; Sep: high 76°F, low 57°F, 4.6 in; Oct: high 63°F, low 46°F, 5.3 in; Nov: high 51°F, low 36°F, 4.2 in; Dec: high 41°F, low 27°F, 4.6 in36°21°Jan3.839°22°Feb3.047°30°Mar4.060°41°Apr4.072°51°May3.880°60°Jun4.685°65°Jul4.683°64°Aug5.076°57°Sep4.663°46°Oct5.351°36°Nov4.241°27°Dec4.6Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, West Point, NY weather station (6 miles away).

Jobs in Orange County

129,093 jobs at 10,467 businesses in Orange County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Orange CountyHealth care and social assistance: 28,269 jobs; Retail trade: 22,248 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 12,142 jobs; Wholesale trade: 9,089 jobs; Construction: 8,628 jobs; Manufacturing: 8,014 jobs; Transportation and warehousing: 7,368 jobs; Other services: 6,515 jobsHealth care and social assistance 22% Retail trade 17% Hotels and restaurants 9% Wholesale trade 7% Construction 7% Manufacturing 6% Transportation and warehousing 6% Other services 5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

96 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Cornwall’s ZIP codes.

Nearest hospitals

  • Montefiore St. Luke's CornwallGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · Newburgh5.6 miles
  • Hudson Valley Hospital CenterGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 5 of 5 · Cortlandt Manor12.9 miles
  • Va Hudson Valley Healthcare SystemVA hospital · no emergency room · CMS rating 5 of 5 · Montrose14.5 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors5
Specialist doctors20
Dentists4
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants7
Mental health providers36
Physical and occupational therapists22
Optometrists1
Chiropractors1
Pharmacies2

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Cornwall

Parks (20 nearby)

  • Storm King Art Center · 437 acres0.4 mi
  • New Windsor Cantonment State Historic Site · 99 acres3.0 mi
  • Knox's Headquarters State Historic Site · 49 acres1.7 mi
  • Riverlight Park · 38 acres1.9 mi
  • Kristi Babcock Memorial Park · 30 acres2.0 mi
  • Donahue Memorial Park · 8 acres3.2 mi

Grocery stores (5 nearby)

  • Cornwall Collective1.2 mi
  • Dollar General Market1.2 mi
  • Hannaford1.6 mi
  • Price Chopper1.7 mi

Pharmacies (3 nearby)

  • CVS Pharmacy1.1 mi
  • Hazard's Pharmacy1.4 mi
  • Rite Aid1.9 mi

Libraries (1 nearby)

  • Cornwall Public Library2.0 mi

Museums (6 nearby)

  • Hudson Highlands Outdoor Discovery Center1.4 mi
  • Hudson Highlands Nature Center - Outdoor Discovery Campus1.4 mi
  • Edmonston House1.6 mi
  • Sands Ring Homestead Museum1.7 mi
  • Hudson Highlands Nature Center - Wildlife Education Campus2.4 mi

Theaters and performance venues (1 nearby)

  • Reade Theatre2.6 mi

Counts are within about 3.5 miles of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Colleges, teams and notable people

Established in 1685.

Notable people born here

  • Bonnie Blair (1964) · American speed skater
  • Rob Cohen (1949) · American film director and producer

Source: Wikidata (wikidata.org), the free knowledge base; people are listed by place of birth.

Schools in Cornwall

Public schools here are run by Cornwall Central School District. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (4)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Cornwall Elementary SchoolCornwallK–4595Public1.6 mi
Cornwall-On-Hudson Elementary SchoolCornwall On HudsonK–4239Public2.6 mi
Willow Avenue Elementary SchoolCornwallK–4236Public1.4 mi
Cornwall Middle SchoolCornwall5–8905Public1.8 mi
Private schools (1)
SchoolGradesStudentsAffiliationDistance
The Storm King SchoolCornwall On Hudson8–12172Nonsectarian2.5 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools; Private School Universe Survey (2023-2024) for private schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Where Cornwall is

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Towns near Cornwall

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Shares ZIP codes with New Windsor, Woodbury, Blooming Grove and Newburgh City.

Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.