Town guide

Salem, New Hampshire

Salem is a town in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, home to about 30,964 people across 25 square miles. Its ZIP code is 03079.

Homes sold for a median of $340 per square foot in the three months ending August 2026, a seller’s market.

Population30,9641,247 per sq mi
Median home value$473,300Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$340Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking50%Latest 3 months

ZIP codes in Salem

1 ZIP code

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Salem. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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We’re writing up Salem’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.

  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Salem

Distances

Nearest major airportBoston Logan International Airport (BOS)31 miles away
Closer regional airportManchester-Boston Regional Airport (MHT)15 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Boston, MA33 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+New York, NY203 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Salem; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Salem

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Salem had 30,089 residents in the 2020 census, up 7% since 2000.

It’s the 7th largest of 242 towns in New Hampshire by population.

Rockingham County grew from 51,118 residents in 1900 to 314,176 in 2020.

Salem population by census2000: 28,112, 2010: 28,776, 2020: 30,08928,112200028,776201030,0892020

Rockingham County, 1900–2020

Rockingham County population, 1900 to 20201900: 51,118, 1910: 52,188, 1920: 52,498, 1930: 53,750, 1940: 58,142, 1950: 70,059, 1960: 99,029, 1970: 138,951, 1980: 190,345, 1990: 245,845, 2000: 277,359, 2010: 295,223, 2020: 314,17651K’00’1052K’20’3058K’40’5099K’60’70190K’80’90277K’00’10314K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 83°F in summer, and winter lows average 20°F. About 49.4 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near SalemJan: high 35°F, low 20°F, 4.2 in; Feb: high 37°F, low 21°F, 3.8 in; Mar: high 45°F, low 30°F, 4.7 in; Apr: high 57°F, low 40°F, 4.2 in; May: high 68°F, low 50°F, 3.8 in; Jun: high 77°F, low 59°F, 4.1 in; Jul: high 83°F, low 65°F, 3.7 in; Aug: high 81°F, low 64°F, 3.7 in; Sep: high 74°F, low 56°F, 3.9 in; Oct: high 62°F, low 44°F, 4.7 in; Nov: high 51°F, low 35°F, 3.9 in; Dec: high 41°F, low 26°F, 4.7 in35°20°Jan4.237°21°Feb3.845°30°Mar4.757°40°Apr4.268°50°May3.877°59°Jun4.183°65°Jul3.781°64°Aug3.774°56°Sep3.962°44°Oct4.751°35°Nov3.941°26°Dec4.7Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Lawrence, MA weather station (6 miles away).

Jobs in Rockingham County

152,257 jobs at 10,266 businesses in Rockingham County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Rockingham CountyRetail trade: 25,649 jobs; Health care and social assistance: 18,619 jobs; Manufacturing: 18,400 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 16,453 jobs; Construction: 10,633 jobs; Professional services: 10,150 jobs; Administrative and support: 8,140 jobs; Wholesale trade: 8,052 jobsRetail trade 17% Health care and social assistance 12% Manufacturing 12% Hotels and restaurants 11% Construction 7% Professional services 7% Administrative and support 5% Wholesale trade 5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

703 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Salem.

Nearest hospitals

  • Holy Family HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · Methuen4.9 miles
  • Merrimack Health Lawrence HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · Lawrence6.3 miles
  • Parkland Medical CenterGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 4 of 5 · Derry8.1 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors20
Specialist doctors36
Dentists26
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants70
Mental health providers106
Physical and occupational therapists418
Optometrists16
Chiropractors11
Pharmacies14

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Salem

Parks (5 nearby)

  • Michele Memorial Park · 48 acres1.9 mi
  • Griffin Park · 35 acres2.9 mi
  • Hedgehog Park · 28 acres2.0 mi
  • Field of Dreams · 22 acres0.6 mi
  • Morse Field · 16 acres1.5 mi

Grocery stores (7 nearby)

  • Market Basket0.7 mi
  • McKinnon's Market1.0 mi
  • Tuscan Market1.0 mi
  • Market Basket1.2 mi

Pharmacies (4 nearby)

  • Rite Aid0.5 mi
  • Rite Aid0.7 mi
  • Walgreens1.2 mi
  • CVS Pharmacy3.0 mi

Libraries (1 nearby)

  • Kelley Library0.3 mi

Museums (1 nearby)

  • Salem Transportation Museum0.7 mi

Theaters and performance venues (3 nearby)

  • Village Stage1.7 mi
  • The Porch1.7 mi
  • Midway Stage1.8 mi

Counts are within about 3.5 miles of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Schools in Salem

Public schools here are run by Salem School District, The Birches Academy of Academics & Art A Public Charter Sch, Arts Academy of New Hampshire Chartered Public High School. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (10)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Salem PreschoolSalemPre-K113Public0.8 mi
Dr. L. F. Soule SchoolSalemK–5270Public1.6 mi
Mary A. Fisk Elementary SchoolSalemK–5272Public1.0 mi
North Salem Elementary SchoolSalemK–5353Public2.7 mi
The Birches Academy of Academics - Art A Public Charter SchSalemK–8286Charter2.6 mi
William E. Lancaster SchoolSalemK–5294Public0.5 mi
William T. Barron Elementary SchoolSalemK–5377Public1.9 mi
Woodbury SchoolSalem6–8762Public0.2 mi
Arts Academy of New Hampshire Chartered Public High SchoolSalem9–12106Charter1.6 mi
Salem High SchoolSalem9–121,116Public0.4 mi
Private schools (4)
SchoolGradesStudentsAffiliationDistance
Merrimack Valley Montessori SchoolSalemPre-K–K8Nonsectarian2.6 mi
Patsy's House Daycare & Learning CenterSalemPre-K–K8Nonsectarian1.0 mi
Salem Kid Start KindergartenSalemPre-K–K5Baptist0.4 mi
St Joseph Regional Catholic SchoolSalemPre-K–8174Roman Catholic0.9 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools; Private School Universe Survey (2023-2024) for private schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Where Salem is

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Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.