Town guide

Olney, Maryland

Olney is a community in Montgomery County, Maryland, home to about 35,797 people across 16 square miles. Its ZIP codes are 20832, 20833 and 20860, and parts of 20853 and 20906 are in Olney too.

Homes sold for a median of $284 per square foot across 3 ZIP codes in the three months ending August 2026, and 2 of 3 were seller’s markets.

Population35,7972,212 per sq mi
Median home value$656,600Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$284Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking42%Median of 3 ZIP codes

ZIP codes in Olney

5 ZIP codes, 2 shared with neighboring towns

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Olney. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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We’re writing up Olney’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.

  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Olney

Distances

Nearest major airportRonald Reagan Washington National Airport (DCA)20 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Washington, DC16 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Philadelphia, PA119 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Olney; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Olney

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Olney had 35,820 residents in the 2020 census, up 14% since 2000.

It’s the 31st largest of 527 towns in Maryland by population.

Montgomery County grew from 30,451 residents in 1900 to 1,062,061 in 2020.

Olney population by census2000: 31,438, 2010: 33,844, 2020: 35,82031,438200033,844201035,8202020

Montgomery County, 1900–2020

Montgomery County population, 1900 to 20201900: 30,451, 1910: 32,089, 1920: 34,921, 1930: 49,206, 1940: 83,912, 1950: 164,401, 1960: 340,928, 1970: 522,809, 1980: 579,053, 1990: 757,027, 2000: 873,341, 2010: 971,777, 2020: 1,062,06130K’00’1035K’20’3084K’40’50341K’60’70579K’80’90873K’00’101.1M’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 87°F in summer, and winter lows average 27°F. About 41.5 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near OlneyJan: high 42°F, low 27°F, 3.1 in; Feb: high 45°F, low 28°F, 2.6 in; Mar: high 54°F, low 36°F, 3.7 in; Apr: high 66°F, low 46°F, 3.2 in; May: high 74°F, low 55°F, 3.6 in; Jun: high 82°F, low 64°F, 4 in; Jul: high 87°F, low 69°F, 4 in; Aug: high 85°F, low 67°F, 3.1 in; Sep: high 78°F, low 60°F, 4 in; Oct: high 66°F, low 48°F, 3.5 in; Nov: high 56°F, low 38°F, 3.3 in; Dec: high 46°F, low 31°F, 3.4 in42°27°Jan3.145°28°Feb2.654°36°Mar3.766°46°Apr3.274°55°May3.682°64°Jun4.087°69°Jul4.085°67°Aug3.178°60°Sep4.066°48°Oct3.556°38°Nov3.346°31°Dec3.4Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Rockville 1 Ne, MD weather station (5 miles away).

Jobs in Montgomery County

439,792 jobs at 27,677 businesses in Montgomery County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Montgomery CountyProfessional services: 85,921 jobs; Health care and social assistance: 78,088 jobs; Retail trade: 43,577 jobs; Administrative and support: 41,134 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 35,481 jobs; Construction: 25,681 jobs; Other services: 24,983 jobs; Finance and insurance: 21,757 jobsProfessional services 20% Health care and social assistance 18% Retail trade 10% Administrative and support 9% Hotels and restaurants 8% Construction 6% Other services 6% Finance and insurance 5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

605 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Olney’s ZIP codes.

Nearest hospitals

  • Medstar Montgomery Medical CenterGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Olney1.4 miles
  • Adventist Healthcare White Oak Medical CenterGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Silver Spring6.5 miles
  • Adventist Healthcare Shady Grove Medical CenterGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · Rockville7.3 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors57
Specialist doctors99
Dentists63
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants99
Mental health providers145
Physical and occupational therapists131
Optometrists6
Chiropractors5
Pharmacies14

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Olney

Parks (17 nearby)

  • Olney Boys and Girls Community Park · 110 acres2.5 mi
  • Woodlawn Manor Cultural Park · 80 acres2.7 mi
  • Olney Manor Park · 57 acres0.9 mi
  • Greenwood Park · 35 acres1.7 mi
  • Olney Family Neighborhood Park · 33 acres2.3 mi
  • East Norbeck Local Park · 28 acres1.8 mi

Grocery stores (4 nearby)

  • Safeway0.9 mi
  • Giant1.1 mi
  • Harris Teeter1.2 mi
  • Giant2.6 mi

Pharmacies (2 nearby)

  • Walgreens1.0 mi
  • Tru Health Pharmacy1.1 mi

Libraries (1 nearby)

  • Olney Public Library1.0 mi

Museums (1 nearby)

  • Sandy Spring Slave Museum2.6 mi

Theaters and performance venues (1 nearby)

  • Olney Theatre Center1.6 mi

Counts are within about 3 miles of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Colleges, teams and notable people

Established in 1832.

Notable people born here

  • Frank Miller (1957) · American writer, artist, film director (born 1957)
  • James McEwan (1952) · Canoe racer (1952-2014)
  • Evan Vucci (1977) · American photographer, chief Washington photographer at Associated Press

Source: Wikidata (wikidata.org), the free knowledge base; people are listed by place of birth.

Schools in Olney

Public schools here are run by Montgomery County Public Schools. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (8)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Brooke Grove ElementaryOlneyPre-K–5390Public1.7 mi
Greenwood ElementaryBrookevillePre-K–5534Public1.9 mi
Sherwood ElementarySandy SpringPre-K–5498Public2.3 mi
Belmont ElementaryOlneyK–5343Public2.8 mi
Olney ElementaryOlneyK–5585Public0.8 mi
Rosa M. Parks MiddleOlney6–8863Public2.3 mi
William H. Farquhar MiddleOlney6–8682Public1.7 mi
Sherwood HighSandy Spring9–121,675Public3.0 mi
Private schools (8)
SchoolGradesStudentsAffiliationDistance
Sandy Springs Friends Middle SchoolSandy SpringPre-K–12679Friends (Quaker)2.6 mi
St John's Episcopal SchoolOlneyPre-K–8154Episcopal1.2 mi
St Peter's SchoolOlneyPre-K–8431Roman Catholic1.0 mi
Olney Adventist PreparatoryOlneyK–893Seventh-day Adventist1.7 mi
Olney Adventist Preparatory SchoolOlneyK–892Seventh-day Adventist1.7 mi
Washington Christian AcademyOlneyK–12289Christian (no specific denomination)1.3 mi
Community School of MarylandBrookeville3–1246Nonsectarian5.0 mi
Our Lady of Good Counsel High SchoolOlney9–121,246Roman Catholic1.5 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools; Private School Universe Survey (2023-2024) for private schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Towns near Olney

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Shares ZIP codes with Aspen Hill, Glenmont, Wheaton, Leisure World, Layhill, Ashton-Sandy Spring, Cloverly and Brookeville.

Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.