Fairfield is a city in Nelson County, Kentucky, home to about 194 people across 0.3 square miles. Its ZIP code is 40020, and parts of 40013 are in Fairfield too.
Homes sold for a median of $181 per square foot in the three months ending August 2026, a seller’s market.
Population194669 per sq mi
Price per sq ft$181Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
ZIP codes in Fairfield
2 ZIP codes, 1 shared with neighboring towns
Fairfield, KY40020Not enough recent sales for market figures yet.
Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Fairfield. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology
The Fairfield guide is on the way
We’re writing up Fairfield’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.
History
What it’s like to live there
Getting around
Things to do
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Around Fairfield
Distances
Nearest major airport
Louisville Muhammad Ali International Airport (SDF)25 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY21 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+
Chicago, IL296 miles away
Straight-line distances from the center of Fairfield; driving is longer.
Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Who represents Fairfield
U.S. Representative · Kentucky’s 4th DistrictThomas Massie (R)
Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.
Population over time
Fairfield had 118 residents in the 2020 census, up 64% since 2000.
It’s the 472nd largest of 553 towns in Kentucky by population.
Nelson County grew from 16,587 residents in 1900 to 46,738 in 2020.
Nelson County, 1900–2020
Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).
Weather by month
Average highs peak around 90°F in summer, and winter lows average 22°F. About 52.6 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year.
Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Taylorsville Lake, KY weather station (7 miles away).
Jobs in Nelson County
17,214 jobs at 1,023 businesses in Nelson County. The biggest industries by employees:
Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).
Health care
Nearest hospitals
Chi Saint Joseph Flaget Memorial HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Bardstown8.1 miles
Uofl Health - Shelbyville HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Shelbyville21.3 miles
Baptist Health LouisvilleGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 4 of 5 · Louisville25.0 miles
Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances.
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Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.