Town guide

Springfield, Illinois

Springfield is a city in Sangamon County, Illinois, home to about 113,330 people across 61 square miles. Its ZIP codes are 62701, 62702, 62703, 62704, 62706, 62707, 62711 and 62712, and parts of 62536, 62629 and 62670 are in Springfield too.

Homes sold for a median of $124 per square foot across 7 ZIP codes in the three months ending August 2026, and 6 of 7 were seller’s markets.

Population113,3301,854 per sq mi
Median home value$162,100Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$124Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking45%Median of 7 ZIP codes

ZIP codes in Springfield

11 ZIP codes, 3 shared with neighboring towns
Springfield, IL62706Not enough recent sales for market figures yet.

All in Springfield

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Springfield. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Springfield

Distances

Nearest major airportSt. Louis Lambert International Airport (STL)81 miles away
Closer regional airportAbraham Lincoln Capital Airport (SPI)4 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+St. Louis, MO85 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Chicago, IL175 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Springfield; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Springfield

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Springfield had 114,394 residents in the 2020 census, up 3% since 2000.

It’s the 7th largest of 1,450 towns in Illinois by population.

Sangamon County grew from 71,593 residents in 1900 to 196,343 in 2020.

Springfield population by census2000: 111,454, 2010: 116,250, 2020: 114,394111,4542000116,2502010114,3942020

Sangamon County, 1900–2020

Sangamon County population, 1900 to 20201900: 71,593, 1910: 91,024, 1920: 100,262, 1930: 111,733, 1940: 117,912, 1950: 131,484, 1960: 146,539, 1970: 161,335, 1980: 176,089, 1990: 178,386, 2000: 188,951, 2010: 197,465, 2020: 196,34372K’00’10100K’20’30118K’40’50147K’60’70176K’80’90189K’00’10196K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 86°F in summer, and winter lows average 19°F. About 40.5 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near SpringfieldJan: high 36°F, low 19°F, 2.2 in; Feb: high 41°F, low 22°F, 2.2 in; Mar: high 52°F, low 31°F, 3 in; Apr: high 65°F, low 41°F, 4.1 in; May: high 74°F, low 53°F, 5.1 in; Jun: high 83°F, low 63°F, 5 in; Jul: high 86°F, low 66°F, 4.4 in; Aug: high 84°F, low 64°F, 2.9 in; Sep: high 78°F, low 56°F, 3.1 in; Oct: high 66°F, low 44°F, 3.1 in; Nov: high 53°F, low 33°F, 3.1 in; Dec: high 41°F, low 24°F, 2.3 in36°19°Jan2.241°22°Feb2.252°31°Mar3.065°41°Apr4.174°53°May5.183°63°Jun5.086°66°Jul4.484°64°Aug2.978°56°Sep3.166°44°Oct3.153°33°Nov3.141°24°Dec2.3Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Springfield #2, IL weather station (about a mile away).

Jobs in Sangamon County

80,005 jobs at 4,925 businesses in Sangamon County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Sangamon CountyHealth care and social assistance: 20,265 jobs; Retail trade: 10,760 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 9,187 jobs; Finance and insurance: 5,494 jobs; Other services: 5,333 jobs; Professional services: 4,947 jobs; Administrative and support: 3,940 jobs; Construction: 3,350 jobsHealth care and social assistance 25% Retail trade 13% Hotels and restaurants 12% Finance and insurance 7% Other services 7% Professional services 6% Administrative and support 5% Construction 4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

3,156 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Springfield’s ZIP codes.

Nearest hospitals

  • Memorial Medical CenterGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Springfield1.8 miles
  • St. Johns HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · Springfield1.8 miles
  • Taylorville Memorial HospitalCritical access hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · Taylorville25.0 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors444
Specialist doctors989
Dentists167
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants583
Mental health providers669
Physical and occupational therapists193
Optometrists39
Chiropractors72
Pharmacies51

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Springfield

Parks (52 nearby)

  • Washington Park · 136 acres1.1 mi
  • Lincoln Park · 84 acres3.0 mi
  • Southwind Park · 78 acres3.5 mi
  • Lewis Memorial Park · 46 acres3.3 mi
  • Rotary Park · 38 acres4.2 mi
  • Southern View Community Park · 30 acres2.2 mi

Grocery stores (23 nearby)

  • Hy-Vee0.8 mi
  • Humphrey's Market1.2 mi
  • Little World International1.2 mi
  • Asian Market1.6 mi

Pharmacies (12 nearby)

  • Hy-Vee Pharmacy0.8 mi
  • CVS Pharmacy1.4 mi
  • Complete Care Pharmacy1.5 mi
  • Walgreens1.5 mi

Libraries (6 nearby)

  • Illinois State Library1.1 mi
  • Lincoln Library1.3 mi
  • Illinois State Historical Library1.4 mi
  • Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library1.5 mi
  • Village of Jerome Library1.6 mi

Museums (17 nearby)

  • Illinois State Museum Research and Collections Center0.9 mi
  • Dana Thomas House0.9 mi
  • Illinois State Museum1.0 mi
  • Vachel Lindsay Home1.0 mi
  • Elijah Iles House1.1 mi

Theaters and performance venues (4 nearby)

  • Legacy Theatre0.8 mi
  • Hoogland Center1.2 mi
  • Springfield Art Association1.9 mi
  • The Muni5.1 mi

Counts are within about 5 miles of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Colleges, teams and notable people

Established in 1821.

Colleges and universities

  • University of Illinois Springfield

Notable people born here

  • Daniel Schmidt (1992) · Japanese association football player (born 1992)
  • Andre Iguodala (1984) · American basketball player (born 1984)
  • Robert Todd Lincoln (1843) · Union Army officer, U.S. ambassador, and Secretary of War (1843–1926)
  • Seth Barnes Nicholson (1891) · American astronomer (1891–1963)
  • Vachel Lindsay (1879) · American poet (1879–1931)
  • Cecily Strong (1984) · American actress
  • Chase Jackson (1994) · American shot putter
  • June Christy (1925) · American singer (1925–1990)

Source: Wikidata (wikidata.org), the free knowledge base; people are listed by place of birth.

Schools in Springfield

Public schools here are run by Springfield SD 186, Menard/Sangamon ROE, Sangamon Area Spec Ed Dist. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (39)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Early Learning CenterSpringfieldPre-K549Public0.7 mi
Ridgely Elem SchoolSpringfieldPre-K–5343Public3.3 mi
Black Hawk Elem SchoolSpringfieldK–5234Public0.7 mi
Butler Elem SchoolSpringfieldK–5367Public0.6 mi
Dubois Elem SchoolSpringfieldK–5469Public1.4 mi
Edwin A Lee Elementary SchoolSpringfieldK–12204Public3.2 mi
Elizabeth Graham Elem SchoolSpringfieldK–5241Public1.0 mi
Enos Elem SchoolSpringfieldK–5245Public2.1 mi
Fairview Elem SchoolSpringfieldK–5302Public3.3 mi
Feitshans Elem SchSpringfieldK–5288Public1.3 mi
Harvard Park Elem SchoolSpringfieldK–5370Public1.2 mi
Hazel Dell Elem SchoolSpringfieldK–5140Public3.5 mi
Jane Addams Elem SchoolSpringfieldK–5243Public2.5 mi
Laketown Elem SchoolSpringfieldK–5135Public2.7 mi
Lindsay SchoolSpringfieldK–5438Public3.6 mi
Matheny-Withrow Elem SchSpringfieldK–5216Public2.0 mi
McClernand Elem SchoolSpringfieldK–5213Public2.0 mi
Owen Marsh Elem SchoolSpringfieldK–5324Public2.0 mi
Sandburg Elem SchoolSpringfieldK–5279Public2.2 mi
Southern View Elem SchoolSpringfieldK–5171Public2.0 mi
Springfield Ball Charter SchoolSpringfieldK–8394Charter2.2 mi
Wilcox Elem SchoolSpringfieldK–5241Public3.9 mi
Iles Elem SchoolSpringfield1–8414Public1.3 mi
Project ImpactSpringfield4–12—Alternative Education2.6 mi
Benjamin Franklin Middle SchoolSpringfield6–8709Public1.0 mi
Douglas SchoolSpringfield6–12—Alternative Education1.6 mi
Jefferson Middle SchoolSpringfield6–8517Public2.0 mi
Lincoln Magnet SchoolSpringfield6–8300Public1.5 mi
Sangamon Co Detention CenterSpringfield6–12—Alternative Education2.6 mi
Sangamon County Learning AcademySpringfield6–12—Alternative Education4.8 mi

And 9 more.

Private schools (15)
SchoolGradesStudentsAffiliationDistance
Blessed SacramentSpringfieldPre-K–8370Roman Catholic0.4 mi
Calvary AcademySpringfieldPre-K–12252Assembly of God2.1 mi
Christ the KingSpringfieldPre-K–8426Roman Catholic1.7 mi
Christ the King Elementary SchoolSpringfieldPre-K–8430Roman Catholic1.7 mi
Concordia Lutheran SchoolSpringfieldPre-K–810Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod2.8 mi
Little Flower Catholic SchoolSpringfieldPre-K–8210Roman Catholic2.0 mi
Our Savior's Lutheran SchoolSpringfieldPre-K–8156Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod2.4 mi
St Agnes Elementary SchoolSpringfieldPre-K–8160Roman Catholic1.8 mi
St Aloysius Elementary SchoolSpringfieldPre-K–8104Roman Catholic3.7 mi
St Patrick Catholic SchoolSpringfieldPre-K–544Roman Catholic1.5 mi
TrintySpringfieldPre-K–8142Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod1.2 mi
Springfield Christian SchoolSpringfieldK–8396Christian (no specific denomination)3.2 mi
Lutheran High SchoolSpringfield9–12111Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod3.9 mi
Lutheran High SchoolSpringfield9–12115Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod3.9 mi
Sacred Heart Griffin High SchoolSpringfield9–12526Roman Catholic1.5 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools; Private School Universe Survey (2023-2024) for private schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Where Springfield is

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Towns near Springfield

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Shares ZIP codes with Chatham, Jerome, Southern View, Leland Grove, New Berlin, Grandview, Sherman, Riverton, Curran, Berlin and Clear Lake.

Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.