Town guide

Chatham, Illinois

Chatham is a village in Sangamon County, Illinois, home to about 14,639 people across 7.4 square miles. Its ZIP codes are 62536 and 62629, and parts of 62615 are in Chatham too.

Homes sold for a median of $130 per square foot across 2 ZIP codes in the three months ending August 2026, and 1 of 2 were seller’s markets.

Population14,6391,989 per sq mi
Median home value$243,200Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$130Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking40%Median of 2 ZIP codes

ZIP codes in Chatham

3 ZIP codes, 1 shared with neighboring towns

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Chatham. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

The Chatham guide is on the way

We’re writing up Chatham’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.

  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Chatham

Distances

Nearest major airportSt. Louis Lambert International Airport (STL)73 miles away
Closer regional airportAbraham Lincoln Capital Airport (SPI)12 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+St. Louis, MO77 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Chicago, IL183 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Chatham; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Chatham

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Chatham had 14,377 residents in the 2020 census, up 68% since 2000.

It’s the 168th largest of 1,450 towns in Illinois by population.

Sangamon County grew from 71,593 residents in 1900 to 196,343 in 2020.

Chatham population by census2000: 8,583, 2010: 11,500, 2020: 14,3778,583200011,500201014,3772020

Sangamon County, 1900–2020

Sangamon County population, 1900 to 20201900: 71,593, 1910: 91,024, 1920: 100,262, 1930: 111,733, 1940: 117,912, 1950: 131,484, 1960: 146,539, 1970: 161,335, 1980: 176,089, 1990: 178,386, 2000: 188,951, 2010: 197,465, 2020: 196,34372K’00’10100K’20’30118K’40’50147K’60’70176K’80’90189K’00’10196K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 86°F in summer, and winter lows average 19°F. About 40.5 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near ChathamJan: high 36°F, low 19°F, 2.2 in; Feb: high 41°F, low 22°F, 2.2 in; Mar: high 52°F, low 31°F, 3 in; Apr: high 65°F, low 41°F, 4.1 in; May: high 74°F, low 53°F, 5.1 in; Jun: high 83°F, low 63°F, 5 in; Jul: high 86°F, low 66°F, 4.4 in; Aug: high 84°F, low 64°F, 2.9 in; Sep: high 78°F, low 56°F, 3.1 in; Oct: high 66°F, low 44°F, 3.1 in; Nov: high 53°F, low 33°F, 3.1 in; Dec: high 41°F, low 24°F, 2.3 in36°19°Jan2.241°22°Feb2.252°31°Mar3.065°41°Apr4.174°53°May5.183°63°Jun5.086°66°Jul4.484°64°Aug2.978°56°Sep3.166°44°Oct3.153°33°Nov3.141°24°Dec2.3Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Springfield #2, IL weather station (9 miles away).

Jobs in Sangamon County

80,005 jobs at 4,925 businesses in Sangamon County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Sangamon CountyHealth care and social assistance: 20,265 jobs; Retail trade: 10,760 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 9,187 jobs; Finance and insurance: 5,494 jobs; Other services: 5,333 jobs; Professional services: 4,947 jobs; Administrative and support: 3,940 jobs; Construction: 3,350 jobsHealth care and social assistance 25% Retail trade 13% Hotels and restaurants 12% Finance and insurance 7% Other services 7% Professional services 6% Administrative and support 5% Construction 4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

51 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Chatham’s ZIP codes.

Nearest hospitals

  • Memorial Medical CenterGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Springfield10.1 miles
  • St. Johns HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · Springfield10.1 miles
  • Taylorville Memorial HospitalCritical access hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · Taylorville23.5 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors13
Specialist doctors1
Dentists2
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants19
Mental health providers10
Physical and occupational therapists2
Chiropractors4
Pharmacies7

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Chatham

Parks (4 nearby)

  • Chatham Community Park · 73 acres0.6 mi
  • West Side Park · 14 acres0.5 mi
  • Jaycee Park · 6 acres1.1 mi
  • Veterans Memorial Square · 3 acres0.5 mi

Grocery stores (2 nearby)

  • County Market1.1 mi
  • Apple Barn1.9 mi

Pharmacies (1 nearby)

  • Walgreens1.1 mi

Libraries (1 nearby)

  • Chatham Area Public Library District0.7 mi

Museums (1 nearby)

  • Chatham Railroad Museum0.5 mi

Counts are within about 2 miles of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Schools in Chatham

Public schools here are run by Ball Chatham CUSD 5. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (6)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Ball Elementary SchoolChathamPre-K–4552Public4.3 mi
Chatham Elem SchoolChathamK–4500Public0.1 mi
Glenwood Elementary SchoolChathamK–4573Public1.7 mi
Glenwood Intermediate SchChatham5–6672Public2.9 mi
Glenwood Middle SchoolChatham7–8735Public2.7 mi
Glenwood High SchoolChatham9–121,484Public1.8 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Where Chatham is

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Towns near Chatham

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Shares ZIP codes with Springfield, Auburn and Thayer.

Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.