Town guide

Rochester, Washington

Rochester is a community in Thurston County, Washington, home to about 5,834 people across 8.5 square miles. Its ZIP code is 98579.

Homes sold for a median of $300 per square foot in the three months ending August 2026, a balanced market.

Population5,834690 per sq mi
Median home value$445,300Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$300Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking17%Latest 3 months

ZIP codes in Rochester

1 ZIP code

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Rochester. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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We’re writing up Rochester’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.

  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Rochester

Distances

Nearest major airportSeattle–Tacoma International Airport (SEA)55 miles away
Closer regional airportOlympia Regional Airport (OLM)12 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Seattle, WA64 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Rochester; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Rochester

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Rochester had 6,064 residents in the 2020 census, up 232% since 2000.

It’s the 185th largest of 628 towns in Washington by population.

Thurston County grew from 9,927 residents in 1900 to 294,793 in 2020.

Rochester population by census2000: 1,829, 2010: 2,388, 2020: 6,0641,82920002,38820106,0642020

Thurston County, 1900–2020

Thurston County population, 1900 to 20201900: 9,927, 1910: 17,581, 1920: 22,366, 1930: 31,351, 1940: 37,285, 1950: 44,884, 1960: 55,049, 1970: 76,894, 1980: 124,264, 1990: 161,238, 2000: 207,355, 2010: 252,264, 2020: 294,79310K’00’1022K’20’3037K’40’5055K’60’70124K’80’90207K’00’10295K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 78°F in summer, and winter lows average 34°F. About 41.4 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near RochesterJan: high 46°F, low 34°F, 5.9 in; Feb: high 50°F, low 34°F, 4.2 in; Mar: high 54°F, low 36°F, 4.4 in; Apr: high 60°F, low 39°F, 3.2 in; May: high 67°F, low 44°F, 2.4 in; Jun: high 71°F, low 49°F, 1.5 in; Jul: high 78°F, low 53°F, 0.5 in; Aug: high 78°F, low 53°F, 0.8 in; Sep: high 73°F, low 48°F, 1.6 in; Oct: high 61°F, low 43°F, 4 in; Nov: high 51°F, low 37°F, 6.5 in; Dec: high 45°F, low 34°F, 6.4 in46°34°Jan5.950°34°Feb4.254°36°Mar4.460°39°Apr3.267°44°May2.471°49°Jun1.578°53°Jul0.578°53°Aug0.873°48°Sep1.661°43°Oct4.051°37°Nov6.545°34°Dec6.4Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Centralia, WA weather station (8 miles away).

Jobs in Thurston County

86,664 jobs at 6,656 businesses in Thurston County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Thurston CountyHealth care and social assistance: 23,841 jobs; Retail trade: 13,568 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 10,731 jobs; Construction: 5,882 jobs; Other services: 4,896 jobs; Professional services: 4,527 jobs; Administrative and support: 3,384 jobs; Manufacturing: 3,312 jobsHealth care and social assistance 28% Retail trade 16% Hotels and restaurants 12% Construction 7% Other services 6% Professional services 5% Administrative and support 4% Manufacturing 4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

22 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Rochester.

Nearest hospitals

  • Providence Centralia HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Centralia7.8 miles
  • Capital Medical CenterGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Olympia15.9 miles
  • Providence St. Peter HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Olympia18.6 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors1
Dentists1
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants8
Mental health providers9
Physical and occupational therapists1
Chiropractors2
Pharmacies2

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Rochester

Parks (1 nearby)

  • Fort Henness Site · 1 acres0.9 mi

Grocery stores

  • Rochester Market2.7 mi
  • Bailey's IGA Supermarket2.8 mi
  • Crescent Grocery3.7 mi

Pharmacies

  • A.C.N.W. Alternative Care Northwest3.7 mi

Counts are within about 2 miles of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Colleges, teams and notable people

Established in 1852.

Source: Wikidata (wikidata.org), the free knowledge base; people are listed by place of birth.

Schools in Rochester

Public schools here are run by Rochester School District. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (5)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Rochester Primary SchoolRochesterPre-K–2488Public1.7 mi
Grand Mound ElementaryRochester3–5507Public1.7 mi
Rochester Middle SchoolRochester6–8535Public2.4 mi
H.e.a.r.t. High SchoolRochester9–1237Alternative Education2.7 mi
Rochester High SchoolRochester9–12608Public1.4 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Where Rochester is

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Towns near Rochester

All Washington towns →

Shares ZIP codes with Grand Mound.

Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.