Town guide

Dayton, Washington

Dayton is a city in Columbia County, Washington, home to about 2,774 people across 1.4 square miles. Its ZIP code is 99328.

Homes sold for a median of $147 per square foot in the three months ending August 2026, a buyer’s market.

Population2,7741,926 per sq mi
Median home value$243,600Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$147Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking8%Latest 3 months

ZIP codes in Dayton

1 ZIP code

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Dayton. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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We’re writing up Dayton’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.

  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Dayton

Distances

Nearest major airportSpokane International Airport (GEG)93 miles away
Closer regional airportWalla Walla Regional Airport (ALW)21 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Seattle, WA225 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Dayton; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Dayton

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Dayton had 2,448 residents in the 2020 census, down 8% since 2000.

It’s the 270th largest of 628 towns in Washington by population.

Columbia County grew from 7,128 residents in 1900 to 3,952 in 2020.

Dayton population by census2000: 2,655, 2010: 2,526, 2020: 2,4482,65520002,52620102,4482020

Columbia County, 1900–2020

Columbia County population, 1900 to 20201900: 7,128, 1910: 7,042, 1920: 6,093, 1930: 5,325, 1940: 5,549, 1950: 4,860, 1960: 4,569, 1970: 4,439, 1980: 4,057, 1990: 4,024, 2000: 4,064, 2010: 4,078, 2020: 3,9527K’00’106K’20’306K’40’505K’60’704K’80’904K’00’104K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 88°F in summer, and winter lows average 26°F. About 18.7 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year, with about 16 inches of snow.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near DaytonJan: high 42°F, low 26°F, 2.1 in; Feb: high 46°F, low 28°F, 1.7 in; Mar: high 54°F, low 33°F, 2.2 in; Apr: high 61°F, low 38°F, 1.9 in; May: high 70°F, low 45°F, 1.8 in; Jun: high 77°F, low 50°F, 1.2 in; Jul: high 88°F, low 55°F, 0.4 in; Aug: high 87°F, low 54°F, 0.5 in; Sep: high 77°F, low 47°F, 0.7 in; Oct: high 63°F, low 38°F, 1.5 in; Nov: high 49°F, low 31°F, 2.4 in; Dec: high 41°F, low 27°F, 2.3 in42°26°Jan2.146°28°Feb1.754°33°Mar2.261°38°Apr1.970°45°May1.877°50°Jun1.288°55°Jul0.487°54°Aug0.577°47°Sep0.763°38°Oct1.549°31°Nov2.441°27°Dec2.3Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Dayton 1 Wsw, WA weather station (about a mile away).

Jobs in Columbia County

903 jobs at 107 businesses in Columbia County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Columbia CountyHealth care and social assistance: 267 jobs; Arts, entertainment and recreation: 137 jobs; Retail trade: 133 jobs; Manufacturing: 85 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 64 jobs; Other services: 44 jobs; Wholesale trade: 31 jobs; Professional services: 29 jobsHealth care and social assistance 30% Arts, entertainment and recreation 15% Retail trade 15% Manufacturing 9% Hotels and restaurants 7% Other services 5% Wholesale trade 3% Professional services 3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

48 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Dayton.

Nearest hospitals

  • Dayton General HospitalCritical access hospital · emergency room · DaytonUnder a mile
  • Garfield County Public Hospital District #1Critical access hospital · emergency room · Pomeroy21.1 miles
  • Providence St. Mary Medical CenterGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Walla Walla24.1 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors11
Specialist doctors3
Dentists4
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants10
Mental health providers14
Physical and occupational therapists5
Chiropractors1
Pharmacies2

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Dayton

Parks (3 nearby)

  • Pietrzycki City Park · 17 acres0.5 mi

Grocery stores (3 nearby)

  • Steve's Grocery0.6 mi
  • McQuary's Grocery Store0.9 mi
  • Dayton Mercantile1.0 mi

Libraries (1 nearby)

  • Columbia County Rural Library District0.9 mi

Counts are within about 1 mile of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Schools in Dayton

Public schools here are run by Dayton School District. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (4)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Dayton Elementary SchoolDaytonPre-K–5185Public0.7 mi
Dayton Middle SchoolDayton6–893Public0.6 mi
Dayton High SchoolDayton9–1288Public0.6 mi
Dayton School District Alternative ProgramDayton9–1213Alternative Education0.6 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Where Dayton is

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Towns near Dayton

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Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.