Town guide

Kilmarnock, Virginia

Kilmarnock is a town in Northumberland County, Virginia, home to about 1,333 people across 3.4 square miles. Its ZIP code is 22482, and parts of 22576 are in Kilmarnock too.

Homes sold for a median of $202 per square foot in the three months ending August 2026, a buyer’s market.

Population1,333391 per sq mi
Median home value$282,400Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$202Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking5%Latest 3 months

ZIP codes in Kilmarnock

2 ZIP codes, 1 shared with neighboring towns

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Kilmarnock. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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We’re writing up Kilmarnock’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.

  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Kilmarnock

Distances

Nearest major airportRichmond International Airport (RIC)53 miles away
Closer regional airportNewport News Williamsburg International Airport (PHF)41 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Virginia Beach, VA68 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Philadelphia, PA172 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Kilmarnock; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Kilmarnock

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Kilmarnock had 1,445 residents in the 2020 census, up 16% since 2000.

It’s the 342nd largest of 669 towns in Virginia by population.

Northumberland County grew from 9,846 residents in 1900 to 11,839 in 2020.

Kilmarnock population by census2000: 1,244, 2010: 1,487, 2020: 1,4451,24420001,48720101,4452020

Northumberland County, 1900–2020

Northumberland County population, 1900 to 20201900: 9,846, 1910: 10,777, 1920: 11,518, 1930: 11,081, 1940: 10,463, 1950: 10,012, 1960: 10,185, 1970: 9,239, 1980: 9,828, 1990: 10,524, 2000: 12,259, 2010: 12,330, 2020: 11,83910K’00’1012K’20’3010K’40’5010K’60’7010K’80’9012K’00’1012K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 85°F in summer, and winter lows average 29°F. About 51.9 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year, with about 9 inches of snow.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near KilmarnockJan: high 47°F, low 29°F, 4 in; Feb: high 49°F, low 30°F, 2.9 in; Mar: high 56°F, low 36°F, 3.9 in; Apr: high 66°F, low 46°F, 3.9 in; May: high 73°F, low 56°F, 4.4 in; Jun: high 81°F, low 65°F, 4.5 in; Jul: high 85°F, low 70°F, 5.8 in; Aug: high 83°F, low 68°F, 5.5 in; Sep: high 78°F, low 63°F, 5.1 in; Oct: high 69°F, low 51°F, 4.7 in; Nov: high 59°F, low 40°F, 3.3 in; Dec: high 51°F, low 33°F, 3.9 in47°29°Jan4.049°30°Feb2.956°36°Mar3.966°46°Apr3.973°56°May4.481°65°Jun4.585°70°Jul5.883°68°Aug5.578°63°Sep5.169°51°Oct4.759°40°Nov3.351°33°Dec3.9Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, N, VA weather station (20 miles away).

Jobs in Northumberland County

1,615 jobs at 306 businesses in Northumberland County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Northumberland CountyRetail trade: 312 jobs; Manufacturing: 292 jobs; Construction: 188 jobs; Other services: 188 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 119 jobs; Arts, entertainment and recreation: 78 jobs; Professional services: 75 jobs; Real estate and rentals: 64 jobsRetail trade 19% Manufacturing 18% Construction 12% Other services 12% Hotels and restaurants 7% Arts, entertainment and recreation 5% Professional services 5% Real estate and rentals 4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

81 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Kilmarnock.

Nearest hospitals

  • Rappahannock General HospitalCritical access hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 4 of 5 · KilmarnockUnder a mile
  • Riverside Walter Reed HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 4 of 5 · Gloucester22.3 miles
  • Vcu Health Tappahannock HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 4 of 5 · Tappahannock29.8 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors19
Specialist doctors15
Dentists11
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants10
Mental health providers5
Physical and occupational therapists17
Optometrists1
Chiropractors3
Pharmacies8

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Kilmarnock

Parks (1 nearby)

  • Baylor Park · 9 acres1.1 mi

Grocery stores (3 nearby)

  • Food Lion0.4 mi
  • Tri-Star Supermarket0.5 mi
  • Walmart Supercenter0.8 mi

Pharmacies (3 nearby)

  • Main Street Pharmacy0.1 mi
  • CVS Pharmacy0.6 mi
  • Walgreens0.7 mi

Libraries (1 nearby)

  • Lancaster Community Library0.2 mi

Museums (1 nearby)

  • Kilmarnock Museum0.2 mi

Theaters and performance venues (1 nearby)

  • Half Shell Stage0.2 mi

Counts are within about 1.5 miles of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Schools in Kilmarnock

Public schools here are run by Lancaster County Public Schools. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (2)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Lancaster Early Childhood Education CenterKilmarnockPre-K74Public0.1 mi
Lancaster ElementaryKilmarnockK–7542Public0.2 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Where Kilmarnock is

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Towns near Kilmarnock

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Shares ZIP codes with Weems.

Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.