Town guide

Bay City, Texas

Bay City is a city in Matagorda County, Texas, home to about 17,730 people across 9.3 square miles. Its ZIP code is 77414.

Homes sold for a median of $141 per square foot in the three months ending August 2026, a buyer’s market.

Population17,7301,913 per sq mi
Median home value$160,800Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$141Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking10%Latest 3 months

ZIP codes in Bay City

1 ZIP code

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Bay City. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

The Bay City guide is on the way

We’re writing up Bay City’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.

  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Bay City

Distances

Nearest major airportWilliam P. Hobby Airport (HOU)66 miles away
Closer regional airportVictoria Regional Airport (VCT)61 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Houston, TX71 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Bay City; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Bay City

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Bay City had 18,061 residents in the 2020 census, down 3% since 2000.

It’s the 181st largest of 1,778 towns in Texas by population.

Matagorda County grew from 6,097 residents in 1900 to 36,255 in 2020.

Bay City population by census2000: 18,667, 2010: 17,614, 2020: 18,06118,667200017,614201018,0612020

Matagorda County, 1900–2020

Matagorda County population, 1900 to 20201900: 6,097, 1910: 13,594, 1920: 16,589, 1930: 17,678, 1940: 20,066, 1950: 21,559, 1960: 25,744, 1970: 27,913, 1980: 37,828, 1990: 36,928, 2000: 37,957, 2010: 36,702, 2020: 36,2556K’00’1017K’20’3020K’40’5026K’60’7038K’80’9038K’00’1036K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 91°F in summer, and winter lows average 43°F. About 49 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near Bay CityJan: high 63°F, low 43°F, 3.8 in; Feb: high 67°F, low 47°F, 2.5 in; Mar: high 72°F, low 53°F, 3 in; Apr: high 78°F, low 59°F, 3.2 in; May: high 84°F, low 66°F, 4.4 in; Jun: high 89°F, low 72°F, 5.7 in; Jul: high 91°F, low 73°F, 4.5 in; Aug: high 91°F, low 73°F, 4.3 in; Sep: high 88°F, low 69°F, 5.8 in; Oct: high 81°F, low 60°F, 4.2 in; Nov: high 72°F, low 51°F, 4 in; Dec: high 65°F, low 45°F, 3.6 in63°43°Jan3.867°47°Feb2.572°53°Mar3.078°59°Apr3.284°66°May4.489°72°Jun5.791°73°Jul4.591°73°Aug4.388°69°Sep5.881°60°Oct4.272°51°Nov4.065°45°Dec3.6Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Bay City Wtr Wks, TX weather station (9 miles away).

Jobs in Matagorda County

7,870 jobs at 707 businesses in Matagorda County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Matagorda CountyRetail trade: 1,444 jobs; Manufacturing: 1,180 jobs; Health care and social assistance: 1,152 jobs; Utilities: 1,119 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 989 jobs; Other services: 419 jobs; Professional services: 217 jobs; Construction: 186 jobsRetail trade 18% Manufacturing 15% Health care and social assistance 15% Utilities 14% Hotels and restaurants 13% Other services 5% Professional services 3% Construction 2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

119 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Bay City.

Nearest hospitals

  • Matagorda Regional Medical CenterGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 5 of 5 · Bay City2.4 miles
  • Sweeny Community HospitalCritical access hospital · emergency room · Sweeny18.7 miles
  • Palacios Community Medical CenterCritical access hospital · emergency room · Palacios20.5 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors18
Specialist doctors18
Dentists11
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants32
Mental health providers20
Physical and occupational therapists8
Optometrists3
Chiropractors9
Pharmacies9

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Colleges, teams and notable people

Notable people born here

  • Mal Whitfield (1924) · American middle-distance runner and sprinter
  • Charles Austin (1967) · American high jumper
  • Joe DeLoach (1967) · American athletics competitor (born 1967)

Source: Wikidata (wikidata.org), the free knowledge base; people are listed by place of birth.

Schools in Bay City

Public schools here are run by Bay City ISD. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (5)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Cherry ElBay CityPre-K–K432Public8.7 mi
Roberts ElBay City1–2486Public7.5 mi
Tenie Holmes ElBay City3–5763Public8.3 mi
Bay City J HBay City6–8750Public9.1 mi
Bay City H SBay City9–121,042Public9.1 mi
Private schools (2)
SchoolGradesStudentsAffiliationDistance
Holy Cross School - Bay CityBay CityPre-K–562Roman Catholic8.5 mi
Cye Christ AcademyBay City6–105Christian (no specific denomination)9.0 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools; Private School Universe Survey (2023-2024) for private schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Where Bay City is

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Towns near Bay City

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Shares ZIP codes with Sargent and Wadsworth.

Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.