Town guide

California, Pennsylvania

California is a borough in Washington County, Pennsylvania, home to about 4,864 people across 11 square miles. Its ZIP codes are 15419 and 15423, and parts of 15417 and 15427 are in California too.

Homes sold for a median of $163 per square foot across 2 ZIP codes in the three months ending August 2026, and 0 of 2 were seller’s markets.

Population4,864442 per sq mi
Median home value$152,200Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$163Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking13%Median of 2 ZIP codes

ZIP codes in California

4 ZIP codes, 2 shared with neighboring towns

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside California. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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We’re writing up California’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.

  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around California

Distances

Nearest major airportPittsburgh International Airport (PIT)34 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Pittsburgh, PA25 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Philadelphia, PA251 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of California; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents California

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

California had 5,362 residents in the 2020 census, up 2% since 2000.

It’s the 586th largest of 2,568 towns in Pennsylvania by population.

Washington County grew from 92,181 residents in 1900 to 209,349 in 2020.

California population by census2000: 5,274, 2010: 6,795, 2020: 5,3625,27420006,79520105,3622020

Washington County, 1900–2020

Washington County population, 1900 to 20201900: 92,181, 1910: 143,680, 1920: 188,992, 1930: 204,802, 1940: 210,852, 1950: 209,628, 1960: 217,271, 1970: 210,876, 1980: 217,074, 1990: 204,584, 2000: 202,897, 2010: 207,820, 2020: 209,34992K’00’10189K’20’30211K’40’50217K’60’70217K’80’90203K’00’10209K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 85°F in summer, and winter lows average 21°F. About 41.1 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year, with about 10 inches of snow.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near CaliforniaJan: high 39°F, low 21°F, 3.2 in; Feb: high 42°F, low 22°F, 2.8 in; Mar: high 51°F, low 29°F, 3.4 in; Apr: high 64°F, low 39°F, 3.5 in; May: high 74°F, low 51°F, 3.9 in; Jun: high 81°F, low 60°F, 4.3 in; Jul: high 85°F, low 64°F, 4.1 in; Aug: high 84°F, low 63°F, 3.5 in; Sep: high 78°F, low 56°F, 3.3 in; Oct: high 66°F, low 44°F, 2.9 in; Nov: high 54°F, low 34°F, 2.9 in; Dec: high 43°F, low 27°F, 3.3 in39°21°Jan3.242°22°Feb2.851°29°Mar3.464°39°Apr3.574°51°May3.981°60°Jun4.385°64°Jul4.184°63°Aug3.578°56°Sep3.366°44°Oct2.954°34°Nov2.943°27°Dec3.3Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Charleroi Lock 4, PA weather station (5 miles away).

Jobs in Washington County

84,410 jobs at 5,340 businesses in Washington County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Washington CountyHealth care and social assistance: 14,303 jobs; Construction: 10,034 jobs; Manufacturing: 9,291 jobs; Retail trade: 8,802 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 6,692 jobs; Administrative and support: 4,465 jobs; Wholesale trade: 3,934 jobs; Transportation and warehousing: 3,870 jobsHealth care and social assistance 17% Construction 12% Manufacturing 11% Retail trade 10% Hotels and restaurants 8% Administrative and support 5% Wholesale trade 5% Transportation and warehousing 5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

19 doctors and other health care providers list an office in California’s ZIP codes.

Nearest hospitals

  • Penn Highlands Mon ValleyGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 1 of 5 · Monongahela7.0 miles
  • Uniontown HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · Uniontown15.7 miles
  • Penn Highlands ConnellsvilleGeneral hospital · emergency room · Connellsville16.4 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors1
Specialist doctors2
Dentists1
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants9
Mental health providers1
Physical and occupational therapists3
Chiropractors2
Pharmacies3

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around California

Parks (7 nearby)

  • The Quad · 9 acres1.1 mi
  • David M. Szalay Community Park · 7 acres1.8 mi
  • Rotary Park · 5 acres1.3 mi
  • California Borough Athletic Park · 4 acres1.3 mi
  • Old California Cemetery Memorial Park · 1 acres1.1 mi

Grocery stores

  • Duritza's3.7 mi
  • Walmart Supercenter3.9 mi
  • Aldi4.4 mi
  • Walmart Supercenter4.5 mi

Pharmacies (1 nearby)

  • Rite Aid1.1 mi

Libraries (2 nearby)

  • California Area Public Library1.0 mi
  • Manderino Library1.2 mi

Museums

  • Monongahela River, Railroad, and Transportation Museum4.1 mi
  • Frank L. Melega Art Museum4.1 mi
  • Nemacolin Castle4.1 mi
  • Greater Monessen Historical5.5 mi

Theaters and performance venues

  • That Dance Place3.7 mi

Counts are within about 2.5 miles of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Colleges, teams and notable people

Established in 1849.

Colleges and universities

  • PennWest California

Notable people born here

  • Frank Jarvis (1878) · American athlete, Olympic medalist (1878–1933)
  • Viola Liuzzo (1925) · American activist and murder victim (1925–1965)
  • Philip J. Corso (1915) · US Army officer (1915–1998)

Source: Wikidata (wikidata.org), the free knowledge base; people are listed by place of birth.

Schools in California

Public schools here are run by California Academy of Learning CS, California Area SD. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (4)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
California Academy of Learning CSCoal CenterK–10153Charter3.2 mi
California Area El SchCoal CenterK–6485Public3.2 mi
California Area MSCoal Center7–8158Public3.3 mi
California Area SHSCoal Center9–12290Public3.3 mi
Private schools (1)
SchoolGradesStudentsAffiliationDistance
Grace Christian Education CenterCoal CenterK–216Methodist3.9 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools; Private School Universe Survey (2023-2024) for private schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Where California is

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Towns near California

All Pennsylvania towns →

Shares ZIP codes with Brownsville Borough, Centerville, West Brownsville, Luzerne Township, West Pike Run, Brownsville Township, Redstone, Long Branch, Fallowfield, Elco, Coal Center and Allenport.

Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.