Town guide

Caledonia, Ohio

Caledonia is a village in Marion County, Ohio, home to about 421 people across 0.2 square miles. It has no ZIP code of its own: it’s part of 43314.

Homes sold for a median of $172 per square foot in the three months ending August 2026, a seller’s market.

Population4211,754 per sq mi
Median home value$120,100Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$172Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking22%Latest 3 months

ZIP codes in Caledonia

1 ZIP code, 1 shared with neighboring towns

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Caledonia. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Caledonia

Distances

Nearest major airportJohn Glenn Columbus International Airport (CMH)44 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Columbus, OH44 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Chicago, IL258 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Caledonia; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Caledonia

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Caledonia had 560 residents in the 2020 census, down 3% since 2000.

It’s the 926th largest of 1,264 towns in Ohio by population.

Marion County grew from 28,678 residents in 1900 to 65,359 in 2020.

Caledonia population by census2000: 578, 2010: 577, 2020: 560578200057720105602020

Marion County, 1900–2020

Marion County population, 1900 to 20201900: 28,678, 1910: 33,971, 1920: 42,004, 1930: 45,420, 1940: 44,898, 1950: 49,959, 1960: 60,221, 1970: 64,724, 1980: 67,974, 1990: 64,274, 2000: 66,217, 2010: 66,501, 2020: 65,35929K’00’1042K’20’3045K’40’5060K’60’7068K’80’9066K’00’1065K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 84°F in summer, and winter lows average 19°F. About 37.5 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near CaledoniaJan: high 34°F, low 19°F, 2.4 in; Feb: high 37°F, low 21°F, 2 in; Mar: high 48°F, low 29°F, 2.6 in; Apr: high 61°F, low 39°F, 3.9 in; May: high 72°F, low 50°F, 4 in; Jun: high 80°F, low 60°F, 4.2 in; Jul: high 84°F, low 62°F, 3.4 in; Aug: high 82°F, low 61°F, 3.2 in; Sep: high 76°F, low 53°F, 3.5 in; Oct: high 64°F, low 43°F, 2.8 in; Nov: high 50°F, low 33°F, 2.9 in; Dec: high 39°F, low 25°F, 2.6 in34°19°Jan2.437°21°Feb2.048°29°Mar2.661°39°Apr3.972°50°May4.080°60°Jun4.284°62°Jul3.482°61°Aug3.276°53°Sep3.564°43°Oct2.850°33°Nov2.939°25°Dec2.6Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Marion Muni Ap, OH weather station (4 miles away).

Jobs in Marion County

20,917 jobs at 1,051 businesses in Marion County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Marion CountyManufacturing: 6,335 jobs; Health care and social assistance: 4,502 jobs; Retail trade: 2,612 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 2,039 jobs; Administrative and support: 1,254 jobs; Other services: 752 jobs; Transportation and warehousing: 625 jobs; Company headquarters: 549 jobsManufacturing 30% Health care and social assistance 22% Retail trade 13% Hotels and restaurants 10% Administrative and support 6% Other services 4% Transportation and warehousing 3% Company headquarters 3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

1 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Caledonia.

Nearest hospitals

  • Marion General HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 4 of 5 · Marion8.1 miles
  • Ohiohealth Morrow County HospitalCritical access hospital · emergency room · Mount Gilead9.2 miles
  • Galion Community HospitalCritical access hospital · no emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Galion12.2 miles

Providers with an office here

Nurse practitioners and physician assistants1

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Caledonia

Museums

  • Terradise Nature Center1.2 mi

Counts are within about 1 mile of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Schools in Caledonia

Public schools here are run by River Valley Local. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (3)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Liberty Elementary SchoolCaledoniaPre-K–5402Public1.4 mi
River Valley Middle SchoolCaledonia6–8481Public3.1 mi
River Valley High SchoolCaledonia9–12455Public3.1 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Where Caledonia is

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Towns near Caledonia

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Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.