Town guide

Wilson, North Carolina

Wilson is a city in Wilson County, North Carolina, home to about 48,370 people across 31 square miles. Its ZIP codes are 27893 and 27896, and parts of 27822 and 27880 are in Wilson too.

Homes sold for a median of $163 per square foot across 2 ZIP codes in the three months ending August 2026, and 1 of 2 were seller’s markets.

Population48,3701,559 per sq mi
Median home value$210,700Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$163Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking13%Median of 2 ZIP codes

ZIP codes in Wilson

4 ZIP codes, 2 shared with neighboring towns

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Wilson. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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We’re writing up Wilson’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.

  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Wilson

Distances

Nearest major airportRaleigh-Durham International Airport (RDU)49 miles away
Closer regional airportPitt-Greenville Airport (PGV)32 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Raleigh, NC40 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Philadelphia, PA332 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Wilson; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Wilson

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Wilson had 47,851 residents in the 2020 census, up 8% since 2000.

It’s the 23rd largest of 771 towns in North Carolina by population.

Wilson County grew from 23,596 residents in 1900 to 78,784 in 2020.

Wilson population by census2000: 44,405, 2010: 49,167, 2020: 47,85144,405200049,167201047,8512020

Wilson County, 1900–2020

Wilson County population, 1900 to 20201900: 23,596, 1910: 28,269, 1920: 36,813, 1930: 44,914, 1940: 50,219, 1950: 54,506, 1960: 57,716, 1970: 57,486, 1980: 63,132, 1990: 66,061, 2000: 73,814, 2010: 81,234, 2020: 78,78424K’00’1037K’20’3050K’40’5058K’60’7063K’80’9074K’00’1079K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 90°F in summer, and winter lows average 33°F. About 50.4 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year, with about 2 inches of snow.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near WilsonJan: high 52°F, low 33°F, 3.8 in; Feb: high 55°F, low 34°F, 3 in; Mar: high 63°F, low 40°F, 4.2 in; Apr: high 73°F, low 49°F, 3.9 in; May: high 80°F, low 58°F, 3.9 in; Jun: high 87°F, low 67°F, 4.1 in; Jul: high 90°F, low 71°F, 5.8 in; Aug: high 88°F, low 70°F, 5.3 in; Sep: high 83°F, low 64°F, 6.1 in; Oct: high 73°F, low 52°F, 3.4 in; Nov: high 64°F, low 41°F, 3.3 in; Dec: high 56°F, low 35°F, 3.6 in52°33°Jan3.855°34°Feb3.063°40°Mar4.273°49°Apr3.980°58°May3.987°67°Jun4.190°71°Jul5.888°70°Aug5.383°64°Sep6.173°52°Oct3.464°41°Nov3.356°35°Dec3.6Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Wilson 3 Sw, NC weather station (3 miles away).

Jobs in Wilson County

32,253 jobs at 1,818 businesses in Wilson County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Wilson CountyManufacturing: 8,121 jobs; Health care and social assistance: 4,489 jobs; Retail trade: 3,875 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 3,208 jobs; Construction: 2,794 jobs; Administrative and support: 1,558 jobs; Finance and insurance: 1,550 jobs; Wholesale trade: 1,540 jobsManufacturing 25% Health care and social assistance 14% Retail trade 12% Hotels and restaurants 10% Construction 9% Administrative and support 5% Finance and insurance 5% Wholesale trade 5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

586 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Wilson’s ZIP codes.

Nearest hospitals

  • Wilson Medical CenterGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 1 of 5 · Wilson1.6 miles
  • Unc Health NashGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 4 of 5 · Rocky Mount16.6 miles
  • Unc Health Care WayneGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Goldsboro23.7 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors60
Specialist doctors83
Dentists42
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants125
Mental health providers198
Physical and occupational therapists59
Optometrists6
Chiropractors13
Pharmacies24

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Wilson

Parks (22 nearby)

  • Lake Wilson Reservoir Park · 126 acres3.5 mi
  • Toisnot Park · 72 acres1.9 mi
  • Wilson Recreation Park Swimming Pool · 23 acres0.7 mi
  • Greater Wilson Rotary Park · 12 acres0.5 mi
  • Belle Meade Neighborhood Park · 9 acres1.4 mi
  • Merrimont Park · 7 acres0.9 mi

Grocery stores (11 nearby)

  • Walmart Neighborhood Market0.8 mi
  • Walmart Supercenter0.9 mi
  • ALDI1.2 mi
  • Harris Teeter1.4 mi

Pharmacies (5 nearby)

  • Walgreens0.7 mi
  • CVS Pharmacy1.8 mi
  • Walgreens1.9 mi
  • Walgreens3.0 mi

Libraries (2 nearby)

  • Wilson County Public Library1.7 mi
  • East Library3.0 mi

Museums (2 nearby)

  • Imagination Station Science & History Museum2.0 mi
  • Freeman Round House2.8 mi

Theaters and performance venues (3 nearby)

  • Edna Boykin Cultural Center1.9 mi
  • Wilson Theatre1.9 mi
  • Wilson Arts Center2.0 mi

Counts are within about 4 miles of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Colleges, teams and notable people

Established in 1849.

Colleges and universities

  • Wilson Community College

Notable people born here

  • Martha Hunt (1989) · American model
  • G. K. Butterfield (1947) · American politician (born 1947)
  • Rapsody (1983) · American rapper

Source: Wikidata (wikidata.org), the free knowledge base; people are listed by place of birth.

Schools in Wilson

Public schools here are run by Wilson County Schools, Eastern NC School for the Deaf, Sallie B Howard School and others. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (20)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
John W Jones ElementaryWilsonPre-K–5601Public2.8 mi
Margaret Hearne ElementaryWilsonPre-K–5423Public1.7 mi
Wells ElementaryWilsonPre-K–5383Public1.1 mi
B O Barnes ElementaryWilsonK–5274Public3.5 mi
Eastern NC School for the DeafWilsonK–1236Special Education2.8 mi
Frederick Douglass ElementaryWilsonK–5339Public1.5 mi
New Hope ElementaryWilsonK–5460Public2.8 mi
Rock Ridge ElementaryWilsonK–5476Public7.9 mi
Sallie B Howard SchoolWilsonK–121,228Charter2.6 mi
Vick ElementaryWilsonK–5359Public2.8 mi
Vinson-Bynum ElementaryWilsonK–5458Public1.6 mi
Wilson Preparatory AcademyWilsonK–12725Charter2.1 mi
Milton M Daniels Learning CenterWilson2–1262Alternative Education2.7 mi
Charles H Darden MiddleWilson6–8378Public3.3 mi
Forest Hills MiddleWilson6–8654Public0.8 mi
Beddingfield HighWilson9–12653Public6.7 mi
Fike HighWilson9–121,028Public1.1 mi
James Hunt HighWilson9–121,115Public3.7 mi
Wilson Academy of Applied TechnologyWilson9–13280Public2.8 mi
Wilson Early College AcademyWilson9–13268Public2.5 mi
Private schools (6)
SchoolGradesStudentsAffiliationDistance
Community Christian SchoolWilsonPre-K–12378Christian (no specific denomination)3.3 mi
First Presbyterian Weekday SchoolWilsonPre-K–K6Presbyterian0.9 mi
Greenfield SchoolWilsonPre-K–12363Nonsectarian2.4 mi
Wilson Christian AcademyWilsonPre-K–12564Baptist2.4 mi
Level Up AcademyWilsonTK–870Christian (no specific denomination)1.8 mi
Great Accomplishments AcademyWilsonK–1272Nonsectarian1.6 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools; Private School Universe Survey (2023-2024) for private schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Where Wilson is

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Shares ZIP codes with Elm City and Sims.

Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.