Southold is a town in Suffolk County, New York, home to about 23,905 people across 54 square miles. Its ZIP codes are 06390, 11935, 11939, 11944, 11948, 11952, 11956, 11957, 11958 and 11971.
Homes sold for a median of $588 per square foot across 9 ZIP codes in the three months ending August 2026, and 1 of 9 were seller’s markets.
Population23,905445 per sq mi
Median home value$859,300Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$588Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking6%Median of 9 ZIP codes
ZIP codes in Southold
10 ZIP codes
Fishers Island, NY06390Not enough recent sales for market figures yet.
Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Southold. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology
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History
What it’s like to live there
Getting around
Things to do
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Around Southold
Distances
Nearest major airport
Bradley International Airport (BDL)62 miles away
Closer regional airport
Tweed New Haven Airport (HVN)28 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+
New York, NY85 miles away
Straight-line distances from the center of Southold; driving is longer.
Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Who represents Southold
U.S. Representative · New York’s 1st DistrictNick LaLota (R)
Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.
Population over time
Southold had 23,732 residents in the 2020 census, up 15% since 2000.
It’s the 102nd largest of 1,007 towns in New York by population.
Suffolk County grew from 77,582 residents in 1900 to 1,525,920 in 2020.
Suffolk County, 1900–2020
Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).
Weather by month
Average highs peak around 82°F in summer, and winter lows average 23°F. About 45.2 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year.
Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Mattituck, NY weather station (7 miles away).
Jobs in Suffolk County
592,580 jobs at 50,748 businesses in Suffolk County. The biggest industries by employees:
Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).
Health care
214 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Southold’s ZIP codes.
Nearest hospitals
Peconic Bay Medical CenterGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · Riverhead15.8 miles
Lawrence & Memorial HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · New London24.7 miles
The Connecticut Hospice INC.General hospital · no emergency room · Branford25.7 miles
Providers with an office here
Primary care doctors
23
Specialist doctors
22
Dentists
16
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants
32
Mental health providers
63
Physical and occupational therapists
49
Optometrists
1
Chiropractors
8
Pharmacies
10
Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.
Places in and around Southold
Parks (17 nearby)
Inlet Pond County Park · 66 acres3.5 mi
Cedar Beach County Park · 59 acres2.3 mi
Jean W. Cochran Park · 13 acres3.0 mi
Robert W. Tasker Memorial Park · 11 acres2.9 mi
The Polo Grounds · 10 acres3.2 mi
Senator S. Wentworth Horton Park · 4 acres2.6 mi
Grocery stores (3 nearby)
IGA0.9 mi
IGA3.7 mi
IGA3.7 mi
Pharmacies (1 nearby)
Colonial Drugs & Surgicals3.7 mi
Libraries (3 nearby)
Custer Library1.6 mi
Shelter Island Public Library3.7 mi
Floyd Memorial Library3.8 mi
Museums (5 nearby)
Southold Historical Museum0.9 mi
Southold Indian Museum1.6 mi
Horton Point Lighthouse Nautical Museum2.4 mi
Long Island Train Museum3.4 mi
East End Seaport Maritime Museum3.5 mi
Counts are within about 5 miles of the center of town.
Source: Wikidata (wikidata.org), the free knowledge base; people are listed by place of birth.
Schools in Southold
Public schools here are run by Fishers Island Union Free School District, Greenport Union Free School District, Oysterponds Union Free School District and others. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.
Public schools(8)
School
Grades
Students
Type
Distance
Fishers Island SchoolFishers Island
Pre-K–12
56
Public
23.7 mi
Greenport Elementary SchoolGreenport
Pre-K–6
327
Public
3.3 mi
Oysterponds Elementary SchoolOrient
Pre-K–6
86
Public
7.9 mi
Mattituck-Cutchogue Elementary SchoolCutchogue
K–6
457
Public
4.2 mi
Southold Elementary SchoolSouthold
K–6
304
Public
1.1 mi
Greenport High SchoolGreenport
7–12
358
Public
3.3 mi
Mattituck Junior-Senior High SchoolMattituck
7–12
524
Public
7.8 mi
Southold Junior-Senior High SchoolSouthold
7–12
333
Public
1.2 mi
Private schools(1)
School
Grades
Students
Affiliation
Distance
Peconic Community SchoolCutchogue
Pre-K–8
71
Nonsectarian
5.5 mi
Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools; Private School Universe Survey (2023-2024) for private schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.
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Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.