Oneida is a city in Madison County, New York, home to about 10,171 people across 22 square miles. Its ZIP code is 13421, and parts of 13032 and 13409 are in Oneida too.
Homes sold for a median of $136 per square foot in the three months ending August 2026, a seller’s market.
Population10,171461 per sq mi
Median home value$160,100Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$136Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Oneida. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology
The Oneida guide is on the way
We’re writing up Oneida’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.
History
What it’s like to live there
Getting around
Things to do
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Around Oneida
Distances
Nearest major airport
Syracuse Hancock International Airport (SYR)23 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+
Buffalo, NY162 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+
New York, NY189 miles away
Straight-line distances from the center of Oneida; driving is longer.
Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Who represents Oneida
U.S. Representative · New York’s 22nd DistrictJohn W. Mannion (D)
Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.
Population over time
Oneida had 10,329 residents in the 2020 census, down 6% since 2000.
It’s the 210th largest of 1,007 towns in New York by population.
Madison County grew from 40,545 residents in 1900 to 68,016 in 2020.
Madison County, 1900–2020
Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).
Weather by month
Average highs peak around 81°F in summer, and winter lows average 14°F. About 44.2 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year.
Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Utica Oneida Co Ap, NY weather station (15 miles away).
Jobs in Madison County
17,161 jobs at 1,328 businesses in Madison County. The biggest industries by employees:
Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).
Health care
263 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Oneida.
Nearest hospitals
Oneida Health HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · OneidaUnder a mile
Rome Memorial Hospital, INCGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · Rome14.8 miles
Wynn HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 1 of 5 · Utica19.5 miles
Providers with an office here
Primary care doctors
22
Specialist doctors
51
Dentists
10
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants
79
Mental health providers
68
Physical and occupational therapists
20
Optometrists
9
Chiropractors
4
Pharmacies
8
Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.
Places in and around Oneida
Parks (12 nearby)
Mount Hope Reservoir · 114 acres1.7 mi
Veterans Memorial Playfield · 13 acres1.3 mi
Allen Park · 10 acres0.7 mi
Maxwell Field · 10 acres0.9 mi
Harmon Field · 8 acres0.6 mi
Oneida Castle Village Park · 6 acres1.3 mi
Grocery stores (1 nearby)
Walmart Supercenter1.6 mi
Pharmacies
Rite Aid Pharmacy4.8 mi
Libraries (2 nearby)
Hand Barker Memorial Library0.7 mi
Sherrill-Kenwood Free Library3.1 mi
Museums
Oneida Community Mansion House3.2 mi
International Boxing Hall of Fame4.6 mi
Canastota Canal Town Museum4.6 mi
Theaters and performance venues
The Showroom at Turning Stone Resort Casino4.2 mi
Avon Theatre4.6 mi
Counts are within about 3 miles of the center of town.
Kenneth Hayes Miller (1876) · American artist (1876-1952)
William Ralph Maxon (1877) · American botanist (1877-1948)
Source: Wikidata (wikidata.org), the free knowledge base; people are listed by place of birth.
Schools in Oneida
Public schools here are run by Oneida City School District. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.
Public schools(3)
School
Grades
Students
Type
Distance
W F Prior Elementary SchoolOneida
Pre-K–2
318
Public
0.8 mi
Seneca Street SchoolOneida
2–3
237
Public
0.4 mi
Oneida Senior High SchoolOneida
9–12
487
Public
0.4 mi
Private schools(1)
School
Grades
Students
Affiliation
Distance
Holy Cross AcademyOneida
7–12
55
Roman Catholic
1.6 mi
Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools; Private School Universe Survey (2023-2024) for private schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.
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Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.