Town guide

Oil Springs Reservation (Allegany County), New York

Oil Springs Reservation (Allegany County) is a community in Allegany County, New York across 0.6 square miles. It has no ZIP code of its own: it’s part of 14727.

Homes sold for a median of $107 per square foot in the three months ending August 2026, a balanced market.

Price per sq ft$107Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking0%Latest 3 months

ZIP codes in Oil Springs Reservation (Allegany County)

1 ZIP code, 1 shared with neighboring towns

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Oil Springs Reservation (Allegany County). Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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We’re writing up Oil Springs Reservation (Allegany County)’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.

  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Oil Springs Reservation (Allegany County)

Distances

Nearest major airportBuffalo Niagara International Airport (BUF)57 miles away
Closer regional airportBradford Regional Airport (BFD)33 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Buffalo, NY57 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Philadelphia, PA222 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Oil Springs Reservation (Allegany County); driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Oil Springs Reservation (Allegany County)

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Oil Springs Reservation (Allegany County) had 7 residents in the 2020 census, up 600% since 2010.

Allegany County grew from 41,501 residents in 1900 to 46,456 in 2020.

Oil Springs Reservation (Allegany County) population by census2010: 1, 2020: 71201072020

Allegany County, 1900–2020

Allegany County population, 1900 to 20201900: 41,501, 1910: 41,412, 1920: 36,842, 1930: 38,025, 1940: 39,681, 1950: 43,784, 1960: 43,978, 1970: 46,458, 1980: 51,742, 1990: 50,470, 2000: 49,927, 2010: 48,946, 2020: 46,45642K’00’1037K’20’3040K’40’5044K’60’7052K’80’9050K’00’1046K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 80°F in summer, and winter lows average 13°F. About 40.8 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year, with about 65 inches of snow.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near Oil Springs Reservation (Allegany County)Jan: high 32°F, low 13°F, 2.7 in; Feb: high 34°F, low 15°F, 2 in; Mar: high 43°F, low 21°F, 2.6 in; Apr: high 57°F, low 32°F, 3.4 in; May: high 68°F, low 44°F, 3.7 in; Jun: high 76°F, low 53°F, 4.5 in; Jul: high 80°F, low 57°F, 4.3 in; Aug: high 79°F, low 55°F, 4 in; Sep: high 73°F, low 49°F, 3.9 in; Oct: high 60°F, low 38°F, 3.6 in; Nov: high 47°F, low 29°F, 2.9 in; Dec: high 37°F, low 21°F, 3.2 in32°13°Jan2.734°15°Feb2.043°21°Mar2.657°32°Apr3.468°44°May3.776°53°Jun4.580°57°Jul4.379°55°Aug4.073°49°Sep3.960°38°Oct3.647°29°Nov2.937°21°Dec3.2Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Olean, NY weather station (12 miles away).

Jobs in Allegany County

10,181 jobs at 731 businesses in Allegany County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Allegany CountyEducational services: 1,932 jobs; Health care and social assistance: 1,797 jobs; Manufacturing: 1,486 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 1,331 jobs; Retail trade: 1,137 jobs; Construction: 769 jobs; Other services: 475 jobs; Arts, entertainment and recreation: 224 jobsEducational services 19% Health care and social assistance 18% Manufacturing 15% Hotels and restaurants 13% Retail trade 11% Construction 8% Other services 5% Arts, entertainment and recreation 2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

39 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Oil Springs Reservation (Allegany County).

Nearest hospitals

  • Cuba Memorial Hospital, INCCritical access hospital · no emergency room · Cuba1.9 miles
  • Olean General HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 1 of 5 · Olean10.3 miles
  • Jones Memorial HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 4 of 5 · Wellsville17.2 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors3
Dentists4
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants11
Mental health providers15
Physical and occupational therapists4
Optometrists1
Chiropractors1
Pharmacies2

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Oil Springs Reservation (Allegany County)

Grocery stores

  • Giant Food Mart2.3 mi

Libraries

  • Cuba Circulating Library2.1 mi

Counts are within about 1 mile of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Schools in Oil Springs Reservation (Allegany County)

Public schools here are run by Cuba-Rushford Central School District. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (3)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Cuba-Rushford Elementary SchoolCubaPre-K–5363Public2.1 mi
Cuba-Rushford Middle SchoolCuba6–8154Public3.4 mi
Cuba-Rushford High SchoolCuba9–12202Public3.4 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Where Oil Springs Reservation (Allegany County) is

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Towns near Oil Springs Reservation (Allegany County)

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Shares ZIP codes with Cuba, Hinsdale, Clarksville, Portville, New Hudson, Lyndon, Ischua and Oil Springs Reservation (Cattaraugus County).

Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.