Town guide

Carlton, New York

Carlton is a town in Orleans County, New York, home to about 2,808 people across 44 square miles. Its ZIP codes are 14477 and 14571, and parts of 14098 and 14411 are in Carlton too.

Homes sold for a median of $189 per square foot across 2 ZIP codes in the three months ending August 2026, and all of them were seller’s markets.

Population2,80864 per sq mi
Median home value$158,800Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$189Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking83%Median of 2 ZIP codes

ZIP codes in Carlton

4 ZIP codes, 2 shared with neighboring towns

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Carlton. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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  • History
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  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Carlton

Distances

Nearest major airportFrederick Douglass Greater Rochester International Airport (ROC)30 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Buffalo, NY44 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Philadelphia, PA278 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Carlton; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Carlton

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Carlton had 2,835 residents in the 2020 census, down 4% since 2000.

It’s the 526th largest of 1,007 towns in New York by population.

Orleans County grew from 30,164 residents in 1900 to 40,343 in 2020.

Carlton population by census2000: 2,960, 2010: 2,994, 2020: 2,8352,96020002,99420102,8352020

Orleans County, 1900–2020

Orleans County population, 1900 to 20201900: 30,164, 1910: 32,000, 1920: 28,619, 1930: 28,795, 1940: 27,760, 1950: 29,832, 1960: 34,159, 1970: 37,305, 1980: 38,496, 1990: 41,846, 2000: 44,171, 2010: 42,883, 2020: 40,34330K’00’1029K’20’3028K’40’5034K’60’7038K’80’9044K’00’1040K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 83°F in summer, and winter lows average 18°F. About 35.3 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year, with about 67 inches of snow.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near CarltonJan: high 33°F, low 18°F, 3 in; Feb: high 35°F, low 18°F, 2.3 in; Mar: high 44°F, low 25°F, 2.7 in; Apr: high 57°F, low 36°F, 3.3 in; May: high 70°F, low 47°F, 3 in; Jun: high 79°F, low 57°F, 3 in; Jul: high 83°F, low 62°F, 3.2 in; Aug: high 81°F, low 60°F, 2.8 in; Sep: high 75°F, low 54°F, 3.2 in; Oct: high 62°F, low 43°F, 3.4 in; Nov: high 50°F, low 33°F, 2.7 in; Dec: high 39°F, low 24°F, 2.7 in33°18°Jan3.035°18°Feb2.344°25°Mar2.757°36°Apr3.370°47°May3.079°57°Jun3.083°62°Jul3.281°60°Aug2.875°54°Sep3.262°43°Oct3.450°33°Nov2.739°24°Dec2.7Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Albion, NY weather station (4 miles away).

Jobs in Orleans County

7,800 jobs at 662 businesses in Orleans County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Orleans CountyManufacturing: 2,151 jobs; Retail trade: 1,149 jobs; Health care and social assistance: 1,056 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 730 jobs; Construction: 416 jobs; Wholesale trade: 331 jobs; Other services: 306 jobs; Information: 264 jobsManufacturing 28% Retail trade 15% Health care and social assistance 14% Hotels and restaurants 9% Construction 5% Wholesale trade 4% Other services 4% Information 3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

Nearest hospitals

  • Medina Memorial HospitalCritical access hospital · emergency room · Medina11.4 miles
  • United Memorial Medical CenterGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · Batavia21.7 miles
  • Unity HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · Rochester26.9 miles

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances.

Places in and around Carlton

Parks (1 nearby)

  • Lakeside Beach State Park · 516 acres3.7 mi

Grocery stores

  • Tops5.4 mi
  • Walmart Supercenter5.8 mi

Libraries

  • Swan Library4.9 mi
  • Hoag Library5.1 mi

Museums (1 nearby)

  • First Universalist Church2.2 mi

Counts are within about 4.5 miles of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

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Where Carlton is

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Towns near Carlton

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Shares ZIP codes with Albion Town (Orleans County), Gaines, Yates, Barre, Murray, Ridgeway and Kendall.

Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.