Town guide

Roswell, New Mexico

Roswell is a city in Chaves County, New Mexico, home to about 47,638 people across 30 square miles. Its ZIP codes are 88201 and 88203.

Homes sold for a median of $134 per square foot across 2 ZIP codes in the three months ending August 2026, and 1 of 2 were seller’s markets.

Population47,6381,603 per sq mi
Median home value$152,600Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$134Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking0%Median of 2 ZIP codes

ZIP codes in Roswell

2 ZIP codes

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Roswell. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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We’re writing up Roswell’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.

  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Roswell

Distances

Nearest major airportEl Paso International Airport (ELP)160 miles away
Closer regional airportRoswell Air Center Airport (ROW)13 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Lubbock, TX148 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Phoenix, AZ439 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Roswell; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Population over time

Roswell had 48,422 residents in the 2020 census, up 7% since 2000.

It’s the 5th largest of 494 towns in New Mexico by population.

Chaves County grew from 4,773 residents in 1900 to 65,157 in 2020.

Roswell population by census2000: 45,293, 2010: 48,366, 2020: 48,42245,293200048,366201048,4222020

Chaves County, 1900–2020

Chaves County population, 1900 to 20201900: 4,773, 1910: 16,850, 1920: 12,075, 1930: 19,549, 1940: 23,980, 1950: 40,605, 1960: 57,649, 1970: 43,335, 1980: 51,103, 1990: 57,849, 2000: 61,382, 2010: 65,645, 2020: 65,1575K’00’1012K’20’3024K’40’5058K’60’7051K’80’9061K’00’1065K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 96°F in summer, and winter lows average 21°F. About 13.1 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year, with about 4 inches of snow.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near RoswellJan: high 57°F, low 21°F, 0.3 in; Feb: high 62°F, low 26°F, 0.4 in; Mar: high 70°F, low 32°F, 0.6 in; Apr: high 78°F, low 41°F, 0.6 in; May: high 87°F, low 50°F, 1.5 in; Jun: high 95°F, low 60°F, 1.4 in; Jul: high 96°F, low 64°F, 2.3 in; Aug: high 94°F, low 63°F, 1.7 in; Sep: high 87°F, low 55°F, 1.8 in; Oct: high 77°F, low 42°F, 1.5 in; Nov: high 65°F, low 29°F, 0.5 in; Dec: high 56°F, low 21°F, 0.5 in57°21°Jan0.362°26°Feb0.470°32°Mar0.678°41°Apr0.687°50°May1.595°60°Jun1.496°64°Jul2.394°63°Aug1.787°55°Sep1.877°42°Oct1.565°29°Nov0.556°21°Dec0.5Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Bitter Lakes Wl Refuge, NM weather station (4 miles away).

Jobs in Chaves County

16,093 jobs at 1,342 businesses in Chaves County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Chaves CountyRetail trade: 3,314 jobs; Health care and social assistance: 3,161 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 2,731 jobs; Construction: 1,099 jobs; Other services: 946 jobs; Manufacturing: 852 jobs; Transportation and warehousing: 756 jobs; Professional services: 616 jobsRetail trade 21% Health care and social assistance 20% Hotels and restaurants 17% Construction 7% Other services 6% Manufacturing 5% Transportation and warehousing 5% Professional services 4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2022 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

459 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Roswell’s ZIP codes.

Nearest hospitals

  • Eastern New Mexico Medical CenterGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 1 of 5 · Roswell5.5 miles
  • Lovelace Regional Hospital - RoswellGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · Roswell5.7 miles
  • Artesia General HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · Artesia43.9 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors51
Specialist doctors94
Dentists35
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants96
Mental health providers105
Physical and occupational therapists58
Optometrists8
Chiropractors12
Pharmacies11

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Roswell

Grocery stores

  • Walmart Supercenter4.3 mi
  • Farmers Country Market Uptown5.1 mi
  • Farmers Country Market6.9 mi
  • Albertsons7.5 mi

Pharmacies

  • Walmart Pharmacy4.3 mi

Libraries

  • Roswell Public Library7.0 mi

Museums

  • Anderson Museum of Contemporary Art6.0 mi
  • McBride Museum6.1 mi
  • Roswell Museum and Art Center6.5 mi
  • International UFO Museum & Research Center7.1 mi
  • Historical Center for Southeast New Mexico7.2 mi

Theaters and performance venues

  • Roswell Community Little Theatre6.3 mi

Counts are within about 3.5 miles of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Colleges, teams and notable people

Established in 1869.

Colleges and universities

  • New Mexico Military Institute

Notable people born here

  • Demi Moore (1962) · American actress and producer (born 1962)
  • John Denver (1943) · American singer (1943–1997)
  • Austin St. John (1974) · American actor
  • Susan Graham (1960) · American singer
  • Ray Crawford (1915) · racecar driver (1915-1996)
  • J. Z. Knight (1946) · American cult leader
  • George Young (1937) · American former track and field athlete and college coach (1937–2022)
  • Doris Hill (1905) · American actress (1905–1976)

Source: Wikidata (wikidata.org), the free knowledge base; people are listed by place of birth.

Schools in Roswell

Public schools here are run by Roswell. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (22)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Berrendo ElementaryRoswellPre-K–5327Public4.3 mi
East Grand Plains ElementaryRoswellPre-K–5201Public10.3 mi
El Capitan ElementaryRoswellPre-K–5380Public8.8 mi
Military Heights ElementaryRoswellPre-K–5426Public6.1 mi
Missouri Ave ElementaryRoswellPre-K–5322Public7.8 mi
Nancy Lopez ElementaryRoswellPre-K–5190Public7.1 mi
Parkview Early Literacy CenterRoswellPre-K282Public8.1 mi
Pecos ElementaryRoswellPre-K–5255Public8.2 mi
Sunset ElementaryRoswellPre-K–5253Public11.4 mi
Valley View ElementaryRoswellPre-K–5388Public8.4 mi
Washington Ave ElementaryRoswellPre-K–5263Public7.1 mi
Del Norte ElementaryRoswellK–5518Public4.8 mi
Monterrey ElementaryRoswellK–5373Public9.4 mi
Sidney Gutierrez MiddleRoswellK–8196Charter12.3 mi
Berrendo MiddleRoswell6–8571Public2.8 mi
Mesa MiddleRoswell6–8350Public7.0 mi
Mountain View MiddleRoswell6–8481Public10.4 mi
Sierra MiddleRoswell6–8557Public8.7 mi
Early College High SchoolRoswell9–12151Public12.4 mi
Goddard HighRoswell9–121,096Public5.0 mi
Roswell HighRoswell9–121,437Public8.5 mi
University HighRoswell9–12167Alternative Education12.1 mi
Private schools (4)
SchoolGradesStudentsAffiliationDistance
All Saints Catholic SchoolRoswellPre-K–860Roman Catholic5.3 mi
Gateway Christian SchoolRoswellPre-K–12399Christian (no specific denomination)7.2 mi
Immanuel Lutheran SchoolRoswellPre-K–954Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod7.5 mi
Accl Speed Athletics AcademyRoswell9–113Nonsectarian7.2 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools; Private School Universe Survey (2023-2024) for private schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Where Roswell is

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Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.