Town guide

Raton, New Mexico

Raton is a city in Colfax County, New Mexico, home to about 6,026 people across 8.0 square miles. Its ZIP code is 87740.

Homes sold for a median of $114 per square foot in the three months ending August 2026, a buyer’s market.

Population6,026757 per sq mi
Median home value$134,300Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$114Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking0%Latest 3 months

ZIP codes in Raton

1 ZIP code

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Raton. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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We’re writing up Raton’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.

  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Raton

Distances

Nearest major airportCity of Colorado Springs Municipal Airport (COS)133 miles away
Closer regional airportTaos Regional Airport (TSM)75 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Colorado Springs, CO137 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Phoenix, AZ489 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Raton; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Population over time

Raton had 6,041 residents in the 2020 census, down 17% since 2000.

It’s the 39th largest of 494 towns in New Mexico by population.

Colfax County grew from 10,150 residents in 1900 to 12,387 in 2020.

Raton population by census2000: 7,282, 2010: 6,885, 2020: 6,0417,28220006,88520106,0412020

Colfax County, 1900–2020

Colfax County population, 1900 to 20201900: 10,150, 1910: 16,460, 1920: 21,550, 1930: 19,157, 1940: 18,718, 1950: 16,761, 1960: 13,806, 1970: 12,170, 1980: 13,667, 1990: 12,925, 2000: 14,189, 2010: 13,750, 2020: 12,38710K’00’1022K’20’3019K’40’5014K’60’7014K’80’9014K’00’1012K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 85°F in summer, and winter lows average 14°F. About 15.1 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year, with about 25 inches of snow.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near RatonJan: high 47°F, low 14°F, 0.4 in; Feb: high 50°F, low 17°F, 0.3 in; Mar: high 58°F, low 23°F, 0.8 in; Apr: high 64°F, low 30°F, 0.9 in; May: high 72°F, low 38°F, 1.8 in; Jun: high 82°F, low 46°F, 1.9 in; Jul: high 85°F, low 51°F, 2.8 in; Aug: high 82°F, low 50°F, 2.5 in; Sep: high 77°F, low 43°F, 1.6 in; Oct: high 67°F, low 32°F, 1.2 in; Nov: high 56°F, low 22°F, 0.5 in; Dec: high 46°F, low 14°F, 0.4 in47°14°Jan0.450°17°Feb0.358°23°Mar0.864°30°Apr0.972°38°May1.882°46°Jun1.985°51°Jul2.882°50°Aug2.577°43°Sep1.667°32°Oct1.256°22°Nov0.546°14°Dec0.4Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Raton Krtn Radio, NM weather station (about a mile away).

Jobs in Colfax County

3,329 jobs at 372 businesses in Colfax County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Colfax CountyHotels and restaurants: 1,254 jobs; Retail trade: 613 jobs; Health care and social assistance: 465 jobs; Administrative and support: 163 jobs; Construction: 150 jobs; Manufacturing: 147 jobs; Other services: 122 jobs; Finance and insurance: 79 jobsHotels and restaurants 38% Retail trade 18% Health care and social assistance 14% Administrative and support 5% Construction 5% Manufacturing 4% Other services 4% Finance and insurance 2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

158 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Raton.

Nearest hospitals

  • Miners' Colfax Medical CenterCritical access hospital · emergency room · Raton2.3 miles
  • Mt San Rafael HospitalCritical access hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 5 of 5 · Trinidad19.4 miles
  • Spanish Peaks Regional Health CenterCritical access hospital · emergency room · Walsenburg53.4 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors10
Specialist doctors9
Dentists3
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants10
Mental health providers109
Physical and occupational therapists14
Chiropractors3
Pharmacies6

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Raton

Parks (9 nearby)

  • Roundhouse Memorial Park · 49 acres0.3 mi
  • Romero Park · 4 acres0.7 mi
  • Ripley Park · 2 acres0.7 mi
  • Optimist Park South · 1 acres1.4 mi
  • Legion Park0.5 mi
  • Climax Canyon Park1.4 mi

Grocery stores (1 nearby)

  • Super Save Discount Foods1.1 mi

Pharmacies (1 nearby)

  • Mesa Pharmacy1.1 mi

Libraries (1 nearby)

  • Arthur Johnson Memorial Library0.5 mi

Museums (2 nearby)

  • Scouting Museum0.3 mi
  • Raton Museum0.5 mi

Theaters and performance venues (1 nearby)

  • Shuler0.6 mi

Counts are within about 2 miles of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Colleges, teams and notable people

Notable people born here

  • Paul L. Modrich (1946) · American biochemist

Source: Wikidata (wikidata.org), the free knowledge base; people are listed by place of birth.

Schools in Raton

Public schools here are run by Raton. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (3)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Longfellow ElementaryRatonPre-K–2235Public0.2 mi
Raton IntermediateRaton3–6246Public0.5 mi
Raton HighRaton7–12350Public1.1 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Where Raton is

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Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.