Town guide

Ensenada, New Mexico

Ensenada is a community in Rio Arriba County, New Mexico, home to about 225 people across 1.5 square miles. It has no ZIP code of its own: it’s part of 87575.

ZIP codes in Ensenada

1 ZIP code, 1 shared with neighboring towns
Tierra Amarilla, NM87575 —/sq ft

Mostly Tierra Amarilla; part is in Ensenada

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  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Ensenada

Distances

Nearest major airportAlbuquerque International Sunport (ABQ)113 miles away
Closer regional airportTaos Regional Airport (TSM)51 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Albuquerque, NM109 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Phoenix, AZ379 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Ensenada; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Population over time

Ensenada had 107 residents in the 2020 census, up 0% since 2010.

It’s the 352nd largest of 494 towns in New Mexico by population.

Rio Arriba County grew from 13,777 residents in 1900 to 40,363 in 2020.

Ensenada population by census2010: 107, 2020: 10710720101072020

Rio Arriba County, 1900–2020

Rio Arriba County population, 1900 to 20201900: 13,777, 1910: 16,624, 1920: 19,552, 1930: 21,381, 1940: 25,352, 1950: 24,997, 1960: 24,193, 1970: 25,170, 1980: 29,282, 1990: 34,365, 2000: 41,190, 2010: 40,246, 2020: 40,36314K’00’1020K’20’3025K’40’5024K’60’7029K’80’9041K’00’1040K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 83°F in summer, and winter lows average 6°F. About 16.6 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year, with about 75 inches of snow.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near EnsenadaJan: high 40°F, low 6°F, 1.2 in; Feb: high 43°F, low 10°F, 1.3 in; Mar: high 51°F, low 18°F, 1 in; Apr: high 59°F, low 24°F, 1.2 in; May: high 68°F, low 31°F, 1.5 in; Jun: high 80°F, low 38°F, 0.7 in; Jul: high 83°F, low 46°F, 1.7 in; Aug: high 81°F, low 46°F, 2.2 in; Sep: high 74°F, low 38°F, 1.9 in; Oct: high 63°F, low 27°F, 1.4 in; Nov: high 50°F, low 17°F, 1.2 in; Dec: high 40°F, low 8°F, 1.3 in40°6°Jan1.243°10°Feb1.351°18°Mar1.059°24°Apr1.268°31°May1.580°38°Jun0.783°46°Jul1.781°46°Aug2.274°38°Sep1.963°27°Oct1.450°17°Nov1.240°8°Dec1.3Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Tierra Amarilla 4 N, NM weather station (6 miles away).

Jobs in Rio Arriba County

5,426 jobs at 541 businesses in Rio Arriba County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Rio Arriba CountyHealth care and social assistance: 1,427 jobs; Retail trade: 1,174 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 1,158 jobs; Other services: 379 jobs; Construction: 279 jobs; Administrative and support: 198 jobs; Manufacturing: 142 jobs; Finance and insurance: 120 jobsHealth care and social assistance 26% Retail trade 22% Hotels and restaurants 21% Other services 7% Construction 5% Administrative and support 4% Manufacturing 3% Finance and insurance 2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

11 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Ensenada.

Nearest hospitals

  • Pagosa Springs Medical CenterCritical access hospital · emergency room · Pagosa Springs49.0 miles
  • San Luis Valley Health Conejos County HospitalCritical access hospital · no emergency room · La Jara51.8 miles
  • Presbyterian Espanola HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · Espanola54.0 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors1
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants3
Mental health providers5
Physical and occupational therapists2

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Schools in Ensenada

Public schools here are run by Chama Valley. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (2)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Tierra Amarilla ElementaryTierra AmarillaPre-K–676Public2.2 mi
Escalante Middle/High SchoolTierra Amarilla7–12134Public1.9 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Where Ensenada is

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Towns near Ensenada

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Shares ZIP codes with Tierra Amarilla.

Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.