Town guide

Chamisal, New Mexico

Chamisal is a community in Rio Arriba County, New Mexico, home to about 300 people across 1.6 square miles. It has no ZIP code of its own: it’s part of 87521.

Population300183 per sq mi
Median home value$221,800Census, as estimated by owners

ZIP codes in Chamisal

1 ZIP code, 1 shared with neighboring towns
Chamisal, NM87521 —/sq ft

Part is in Chamisal, part in Ojo Sarco

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  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Chamisal

Distances

Nearest major airportAlbuquerque International Sunport (ABQ)90 miles away
Closer regional airportTaos Regional Airport (TSM)22 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Albuquerque, NM87 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Phoenix, AZ401 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Chamisal; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Population over time

Chamisal had 255 residents in the 2020 census, down 15% since 2000.

It’s the 310th largest of 494 towns in New Mexico by population.

Rio Arriba County grew from 13,777 residents in 1900 to 40,363 in 2020.

Chamisal population by census2000: 301, 2010: 310, 2020: 255301200031020102552020

Rio Arriba County, 1900–2020

Rio Arriba County population, 1900 to 20201900: 13,777, 1910: 16,624, 1920: 19,552, 1930: 21,381, 1940: 25,352, 1950: 24,997, 1960: 24,193, 1970: 25,170, 1980: 29,282, 1990: 34,365, 2000: 41,190, 2010: 40,246, 2020: 40,36314K’00’1020K’20’3025K’40’5024K’60’7029K’80’9041K’00’1040K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 88°F in summer, and winter lows average 15°F. About 11.2 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year, with about 11 inches of snow.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near ChamisalJan: high 45°F, low 15°F, 0.5 in; Feb: high 51°F, low 20°F, 0.4 in; Mar: high 60°F, low 25°F, 0.7 in; Apr: high 67°F, low 32°F, 0.7 in; May: high 76°F, low 40°F, 0.8 in; Jun: high 86°F, low 48°F, 0.8 in; Jul: high 88°F, low 55°F, 1.7 in; Aug: high 86°F, low 54°F, 1.8 in; Sep: high 80°F, low 45°F, 1.3 in; Oct: high 69°F, low 32°F, 1.1 in; Nov: high 55°F, low 22°F, 0.7 in; Dec: high 45°F, low 15°F, 0.7 in45°15°Jan0.551°20°Feb0.460°25°Mar0.767°32°Apr0.776°40°May0.886°48°Jun0.888°55°Jul1.786°54°Aug1.880°45°Sep1.369°32°Oct1.155°22°Nov0.745°15°Dec0.7Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Alcalde, NM weather station (18 miles away).

Jobs in Rio Arriba County

5,426 jobs at 541 businesses in Rio Arriba County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Rio Arriba CountyHealth care and social assistance: 1,427 jobs; Retail trade: 1,174 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 1,158 jobs; Other services: 379 jobs; Construction: 279 jobs; Administrative and support: 198 jobs; Manufacturing: 142 jobs; Finance and insurance: 120 jobsHealth care and social assistance 26% Retail trade 22% Hotels and restaurants 21% Other services 7% Construction 5% Administrative and support 4% Manufacturing 3% Finance and insurance 2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

Nearest hospitals

  • Holy Cross Hospital A Div of Taos Health SystemsCritical access hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 1 of 5 · Taos20.2 miles
  • Presbyterian Espanola HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · Espanola21.5 miles
  • Santa Fe Phs Indian HospitalGeneral hospital · no emergency room · Santa Fe32.9 miles

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances.

Places in and around Chamisal

Museums

  • Picuris Pueblo Museum Center5.1 mi

Counts are within about 1 mile of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

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Where Chamisal is

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Towns near Chamisal

All New Mexico towns →

Shares ZIP codes with Ojo Sarco.

Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.