Town guide

Capitan, New Mexico

Capitan is a village in Lincoln County, New Mexico, home to about 1,191 people across 3.3 square miles. Its ZIP code is 88316.

Homes sold for a median of $299 per square foot in the three months ending August 2026, a buyer’s market.

Population1,191365 per sq mi
Median home value$111,700Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$299Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking0%Latest 3 months

ZIP codes in Capitan

1 ZIP code

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Capitan. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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We’re writing up Capitan’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.

  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Capitan

Distances

Nearest major airportAlbuquerque International Sunport (ABQ)119 miles away
Closer regional airportRoswell Air Center Airport (ROW)60 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Albuquerque, NM124 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Phoenix, AZ378 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Capitan; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Population over time

Capitan had 1,391 residents in the 2020 census, down 4% since 2000.

It’s the 143rd largest of 494 towns in New Mexico by population.

Lincoln County grew from 4,953 residents in 1900 to 20,269 in 2020.

Capitan population by census2000: 1,443, 2010: 1,489, 2020: 1,3911,44320001,48920101,3912020

Lincoln County, 1900–2020

Lincoln County population, 1900 to 20201900: 4,953, 1910: 7,822, 1920: 7,823, 1930: 7,198, 1940: 8,557, 1950: 7,409, 1960: 7,744, 1970: 7,560, 1980: 10,997, 1990: 12,219, 2000: 19,411, 2010: 20,497, 2020: 20,2695K’00’108K’20’309K’40’508K’60’7011K’80’9019K’00’1020K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 87°F in summer, and winter lows average 24°F. About 16.6 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year, with about 27 inches of snow.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near CapitanJan: high 51°F, low 24°F, 0.7 in; Feb: high 55°F, low 27°F, 0.5 in; Mar: high 62°F, low 30°F, 0.6 in; Apr: high 69°F, low 36°F, 0.4 in; May: high 77°F, low 44°F, 1 in; Jun: high 87°F, low 51°F, 1.7 in; Jul: high 85°F, low 55°F, 3.6 in; Aug: high 83°F, low 54°F, 2.7 in; Sep: high 78°F, low 48°F, 2.3 in; Oct: high 70°F, low 38°F, 1.1 in; Nov: high 60°F, low 30°F, 1.1 in; Dec: high 50°F, low 24°F, 0.9 in51°24°Jan0.755°27°Feb0.562°30°Mar0.669°36°Apr0.477°44°May1.087°51°Jun1.785°55°Jul3.683°54°Aug2.778°48°Sep2.370°38°Oct1.160°30°Nov1.150°24°Dec0.9Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Capitan, NM weather station (4 miles away).

Jobs in Lincoln County

5,538 jobs at 695 businesses in Lincoln County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Lincoln CountyHotels and restaurants: 1,345 jobs; Retail trade: 1,301 jobs; Health care and social assistance: 593 jobs; Arts, entertainment and recreation: 517 jobs; Construction: 314 jobs; Other services: 310 jobs; Real estate and rentals: 176 jobs; Administrative and support: 162 jobsHotels and restaurants 24% Retail trade 24% Health care and social assistance 11% Arts, entertainment and recreation 9% Construction 6% Other services 6% Real estate and rentals 3% Administrative and support 3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

5 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Capitan.

Nearest hospitals

  • Lincoln County Medical CenterCritical access hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · Ruidoso17.4 miles
  • Christus Southern New MexicoGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Alamogordo49.7 miles
  • Eastern New Mexico Medical CenterGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 1 of 5 · Roswell58.3 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors1
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants2
Mental health providers1
Chiropractors1

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Capitan

Grocery stores

  • Smokey's Country Market2.8 mi

Museums

  • Smokey Bear Museum2.9 mi

Counts are within about 1.5 miles of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Schools in Capitan

Public schools here are run by Capitan. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (3)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Capitan ElementaryCapitanPre-K–5207Public3.4 mi
Capitan MiddleCapitan6–8102Public3.4 mi
Capitan HighCapitan9–12134Public3.4 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Where Capitan is

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Towns near Capitan

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Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.