Town guide

Plainsboro, New Jersey

Plainsboro is a township in Middlesex County, New Jersey, home to about 24,167 people across 12 square miles. Its ZIP code is 08536, and parts of 08512 and 08540 are in Plainsboro too.

Homes sold for a median of $404 per square foot in the three months ending August 2026, a balanced market.

Population24,1672,059 per sq mi
Median home value$683,100Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$404Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking26%Latest 3 months

ZIP codes in Plainsboro

3 ZIP codes, 2 shared with neighboring towns

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Plainsboro. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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We’re writing up Plainsboro’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.

  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Plainsboro

Distances

Nearest major airportNewark Liberty International Airport (EWR)32 miles away
Closer regional airportTrenton Mercer Airport (TTN)13 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Newark, NJ34 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Philadelphia, PA37 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Plainsboro; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Plainsboro

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Plainsboro had 24,084 residents in the 2020 census, up 19% since 2000.

It’s the 111th largest of 565 towns in New Jersey by population.

Middlesex County grew from 79,762 residents in 1900 to 863,162 in 2020.

Plainsboro population by census2000: 20,215, 2010: 22,999, 2020: 24,08420,215200022,999201024,0842020

Middlesex County, 1900–2020

Middlesex County population, 1900 to 20201900: 79,762, 1910: 114,426, 1920: 162,334, 1930: 212,208, 1940: 217,077, 1950: 264,872, 1960: 433,856, 1970: 583,813, 1980: 595,893, 1990: 671,780, 2000: 750,162, 2010: 809,858, 2020: 863,16280K’00’10162K’20’30217K’40’50434K’60’70596K’80’90750K’00’10863K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 87°F in summer, and winter lows average 21°F. About 47.6 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year, with about 24 inches of snow.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near PlainsboroJan: high 41°F, low 21°F, 3.5 in; Feb: high 43°F, low 23°F, 2.6 in; Mar: high 51°F, low 30°F, 4.3 in; Apr: high 63°F, low 39°F, 3.7 in; May: high 73°F, low 48°F, 4.1 in; Jun: high 82°F, low 58°F, 4.6 in; Jul: high 87°F, low 63°F, 4.8 in; Aug: high 85°F, low 61°F, 4.3 in; Sep: high 78°F, low 54°F, 4.2 in; Oct: high 66°F, low 42°F, 4 in; Nov: high 55°F, low 33°F, 3.3 in; Dec: high 46°F, low 27°F, 4.2 in41°21°Jan3.543°23°Feb2.651°30°Mar4.363°39°Apr3.773°48°May4.182°58°Jun4.687°63°Jul4.885°61°Aug4.378°54°Sep4.266°42°Oct4.055°33°Nov3.346°27°Dec4.2Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Hightstown 2 W, NJ weather station (5 miles away).

Jobs in Middlesex County

434,143 jobs at 22,314 businesses in Middlesex County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Middlesex CountyProfessional services: 64,899 jobs; Health care and social assistance: 54,841 jobs; Retail trade: 51,042 jobs; Transportation and warehousing: 48,409 jobs; Wholesale trade: 42,652 jobs; Administrative and support: 31,912 jobs; Manufacturing: 30,224 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 25,012 jobsProfessional services 15% Health care and social assistance 13% Retail trade 12% Transportation and warehousing 11% Wholesale trade 10% Administrative and support 7% Manufacturing 7% Hotels and restaurants 6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

309 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Plainsboro.

Nearest hospitals

  • University Medical Center of Princeton at PlainsboroGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 4 of 5 · Plainsboro2.7 miles
  • Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital at HamiltonGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 4 of 5 · Hamilton9.8 miles
  • Capital Health Medical Center - HopewellGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · Pennington11.5 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors65
Specialist doctors92
Dentists21
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants65
Mental health providers21
Physical and occupational therapists36
Optometrists6
Chiropractors3
Pharmacies6

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Plainsboro

Parks (7 nearby)

  • Bulk Farm Nature Center · 72 acres1.9 mi
  • Rowland Park · 61 acres1.7 mi
  • Sondek Park · 29 acres2.4 mi
  • Schalks Meadow Park · 18 acres1.2 mi
  • Morris Davison Park · 15 acres0.6 mi
  • Van Nest Park · 5 acres2.2 mi

Grocery stores (1 nearby)

  • Asian Food Market1.0 mi

Pharmacies (1 nearby)

  • CVS Pharmacy1.0 mi

Libraries (1 nearby)

  • Plainsboro Public Library0.8 mi

Museums (1 nearby)

  • Historic Wicoff House Museum0.5 mi

Theaters and performance venues

  • Lewis Center for the Arts4.3 mi
  • Garden Theater4.4 mi
  • McCarter Theater Center4.5 mi
  • Paul Robeson Center for the Arts4.6 mi
  • Amphitheatre5.8 mi

Counts are within about 2.5 miles of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Colleges, teams and notable people

Established in 1919.

Notable people born here

  • Andrew Bynum (1987) · American basketball player (born 1987)

Source: Wikidata (wikidata.org), the free knowledge base; people are listed by place of birth.

Schools in Plainsboro

Public schools here are run by West Windsor-Plainsboro Regional School District. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (5)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Town Center Elementary School at PlainsboroPlainsboroPre-K–3439Public0.4 mi
J.V.B. Wicoff Elementary SchoolPlainsboroK–3334Public1.0 mi
Millstone River SchoolPlainsboro3–5772Public1.3 mi
Community Middle SchoolPlainsboro6–81,029Public1.4 mi
West Windsor-Plainsboro High School NorthPlainsboro9–121,510Public1.6 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Towns near Plainsboro

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Shares ZIP codes with Princeton, Franklin Township (Somerset County), West Windsor, Lawrence, South Brunswick, Cranbury, Montgomery, East Windsor and Hopewell Township (Mercer County).

Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.