Town guide

Jefferson City, Missouri

Jefferson City is a city in Cole County, Missouri, home to about 42,488 people across 36 square miles. Its ZIP codes are 65101 and 65109, and parts of 65043 are in Jefferson City too.

Homes sold for a median of $144 per square foot across 2 ZIP codes in the three months ending August 2026, and all of them were seller’s markets.

Population42,4881,179 per sq mi
Median home value$218,700Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$144Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking1%Median of 2 ZIP codes

ZIP codes in Jefferson City

3 ZIP codes, 1 shared with neighboring towns

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Jefferson City. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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We’re writing up Jefferson City’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.

  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Jefferson City

Distances

Nearest major airportSt. Louis Lambert International Airport (STL)99 miles away
Closer regional airportColumbia Regional Airport (COU)18 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+St. Louis, MO105 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Chicago, IL328 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Jefferson City; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Jefferson City

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Jefferson City had 43,228 residents in the 2020 census, up 9% since 2000.

It’s the 16th largest of 1,060 towns in Missouri by population.

Cole County grew from 20,578 residents in 1900 to 77,279 in 2020.

Jefferson City population by census2000: 39,636, 2010: 43,079, 2020: 43,22839,636200043,079201043,2282020

Cole County, 1900–2020

Cole County population, 1900 to 20201900: 20,578, 1910: 21,957, 1920: 24,680, 1930: 30,848, 1940: 34,912, 1950: 35,464, 1960: 40,761, 1970: 46,228, 1980: 56,663, 1990: 63,579, 2000: 71,397, 2010: 75,990, 2020: 77,27921K’00’1025K’20’3035K’40’5041K’60’7057K’80’9071K’00’1077K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 88°F in summer, and winter lows average 21°F. About 43.5 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year, with about 9 inches of snow.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near Jefferson CityJan: high 40°F, low 21°F, 2.2 in; Feb: high 45°F, low 25°F, 2.3 in; Mar: high 56°F, low 34°F, 3.2 in; Apr: high 67°F, low 44°F, 4.8 in; May: high 75°F, low 55°F, 5.2 in; Jun: high 84°F, low 64°F, 4.2 in; Jul: high 88°F, low 69°F, 4.4 in; Aug: high 87°F, low 67°F, 4.1 in; Sep: high 80°F, low 58°F, 4.2 in; Oct: high 69°F, low 46°F, 3.4 in; Nov: high 55°F, low 35°F, 3.2 in; Dec: high 44°F, low 26°F, 2.3 in40°21°Jan2.245°25°Feb2.356°34°Mar3.267°44°Apr4.875°55°May5.284°64°Jun4.288°69°Jul4.487°67°Aug4.180°58°Sep4.269°46°Oct3.455°35°Nov3.244°26°Dec2.3Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Jefferson City Wtp, MO weather station (2 miles away).

Jobs in Cole County

37,060 jobs at 2,224 businesses in Cole County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Cole CountyHealth care and social assistance: 6,776 jobs; Retail trade: 5,061 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 3,746 jobs; Manufacturing: 3,063 jobs; Construction: 2,718 jobs; Information: 2,561 jobs; Finance and insurance: 2,274 jobs; Other services: 2,190 jobsHealth care and social assistance 18% Retail trade 14% Hotels and restaurants 10% Manufacturing 8% Construction 7% Information 7% Finance and insurance 6% Other services 6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

953 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Jefferson City’s ZIP codes.

Nearest hospitals

  • Ssm Health St.. Mary's Hospital - Jefferson CityGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Jefferson City3.0 miles
  • Columbia Mo Va Medical CenterVA hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 4 of 5 · Columbia27.0 miles
  • University of Missouri Health CareGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Columbia27.0 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors121
Specialist doctors208
Dentists56
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants163
Mental health providers212
Physical and occupational therapists143
Optometrists14
Chiropractors36
Pharmacies23

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Jefferson City

Parks (28 nearby)

  • North Jefferson City Recreation Area · 157 acres2.4 mi
  • Washington Park · 58 acres0.9 mi
  • Ellis Porter Park · 48 acres2.7 mi
  • North Jefferson City Recreation Area · 32 acres2.8 mi
  • Deborah Cooper Park on Adrian's Island · 32 acres1.9 mi
  • Memorial Park · 28 acres2.4 mi

Grocery stores (7 nearby)

  • Schulte's Fresh Foods0.7 mi
  • Schnucks1.3 mi
  • Aldi1.8 mi
  • Walmart Supercenter2.0 mi

Pharmacies (2 nearby)

  • Walgreens2.4 mi
  • West Gerbes Pharmacy2.9 mi

Libraries (2 nearby)

  • Inman E. Page Library1.4 mi
  • Missouri River Regional Library1.6 mi

Museums (3 nearby)

  • Missouri State Museum1.6 mi
  • Lohman Building1.7 mi
  • Missouri State Penitentiary Museum1.7 mi

Theaters and performance venues (3 nearby)

  • Miller Performing Arts Center1.3 mi
  • Scene One Theatre1.6 mi
  • Riverside Park Amphitheater2.7 mi

Counts are within about 4 miles of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Colleges, teams and notable people

Established in 1821.

Colleges and universities

  • Lincoln University

Notable people born here

  • Jack Kilby (1923) · American electrical engineer (1923–2005)
  • Cedric the Entertainer (1964) · American actor and comedian
  • Christian Cantwell (1980) · American shot putter
  • Charlie Weber (1978) · American actor
  • Maya Moore (1989) · American basketball player (born 1989)
  • Chester Himes (1909) · fiction writer from the U.S. state of Missouri (1909–1984)
  • Blaine Luetkemeyer (1952) · American politician
  • Suzette Haden Elgin (1936) · American linguist and writer (1936-2015)

Source: Wikidata (wikidata.org), the free knowledge base; people are listed by place of birth.

Schools in Jefferson City

Public schools here are run by Blair Oaks R-II, Jefferson City, Mo Schls for the Sev Disabled and others. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (22)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Blair Oaks Elem.Jefferson CityPre-K–2224Public4.9 mi
Southwest Early Childhood CtrJefferson CityPre-K305Public1.4 mi
Belair Elem.Jefferson CityK–5363Public3.4 mi
Cedar Hill Elem.Jefferson CityK–5313Public0.9 mi
Clarence Lawson Elem.Jefferson CityK–5440Public4.2 mi
East Elem.Jefferson CityK–5286Public2.0 mi
H Kenneth Kirchner SchoolJefferson CityK–1216Special Education2.4 mi
Moreau Heights Elem.Jefferson CityK–5324Public1.3 mi
Pioneer Trail ElementaryJefferson CityK–5396Public5.6 mi
South Elem.Jefferson CityK–5302Public0.7 mi
Thorpe J. Gordon Elem.Jefferson CityK–5294Public0.9 mi
West Elem.Jefferson CityK–5317Public2.1 mi
Blair Oaks IntermediateJefferson City3–5228Public4.8 mi
Blair Oaks Middle SchoolJefferson City6–8290Public5.0 mi
Lewis and Clark MiddleJefferson City6–8966Public2.7 mi
Thomas Jefferson MiddleJefferson City6–8927Public4.2 mi
Algoa Correctional CenterJefferson City7–12—Alternative Education7.6 mi
Blair Oaks HighJefferson City9–12421Public5.0 mi
Capital City High SchoolJefferson City9–121,314Public1.5 mi
Jefferson City HighJefferson City9–121,353Public0.9 mi
Nichols Career Ctr.Jefferson City9–12—Career and Technical0.8 mi
Prenger Family Ctr.Jefferson City9–12—Alternative Education0.6 mi
Private schools (10)
SchoolGradesStudentsAffiliationDistance
Immaculate Conception SchoolJefferson CityPre-K–8281Roman Catholic1.9 mi
Immanuel Lutheran SchoolJefferson CityPre-K–877Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod7.4 mi
River Oak Christian AcademyJefferson CityPre-K–8151Christian (no specific denomination)3.0 mi
St Martin Catholic SchoolJefferson CityPre-K–8165Roman Catholic8.1 mi
St Peter Catholic SchoolJefferson CityPre-K–8435Roman Catholic1.6 mi
St Stanislaus SchoolJefferson CityPre-K–8145Roman Catholic5.1 mi
Trinity Lutheran SchoolJefferson CityPre-K–8280Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod0.5 mi
Lighthouse Preparatory AcademyJefferson CityK–12140Christian (no specific denomination)3.6 mi
Calvary Lutheran High SchoolJefferson City9–1298Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod2.1 mi
Helias Catholic High SchoolJefferson City9–12680Roman Catholic0.5 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools; Private School Universe Survey (2023-2024) for private schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Towns near Jefferson City

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Shares ZIP codes with Holts Summit, Wardsville, Taos and St. Martins.

Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.