Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.
Population over time
Greencastle had 224 residents in the 2020 census, down 27% since 2000.
It’s the 615th largest of 1,060 towns in Missouri by population.
Adair County grew from 21,728 residents in 1900 to 25,314 in 2020.
Adair County, 1900–2020
Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).
Weather by month
Average highs peak around 85°F in summer, and winter lows average 13°F. About 40.9 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year.
Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Green City 5n, MO weather station (7 miles away).
Jobs in Adair County
8,275 jobs at 606 businesses in Adair County. The biggest industries by employees:
Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).
Health care
1 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Greencastle.
Nearest hospitals
Sullivan County Memorial HospitalCritical access hospital · emergency room · Milan14.2 miles
Northeast Regional Medical CenterGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · Kirksville16.1 miles
Putnam County Memorial HospitalCritical access hospital · emergency room · Unionville16.1 miles
Providers with an office here
Specialist doctors
1
Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.
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Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.