Caledonia is a town in Lowndes County, Mississippi, home to about 1,414 people across 2.8 square miles. It has no ZIP code of its own: it’s part of 39740.
Homes sold for a median of $143 per square foot in the three months ending August 2026, a seller’s market.
Population1,414501 per sq mi
Median home value$203,300Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$143Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Caledonia. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology
The Caledonia guide is on the way
We’re writing up Caledonia’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.
History
What it’s like to live there
Getting around
Things to do
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Around Caledonia
Distances
Nearest major airport
Birmingham-Shuttlesworth International Airport (BHM)90 miles away
Closer regional airport
Golden Triangle Regional Airport (GTR)23 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+
Memphis, TN136 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+
Dallas, TX492 miles away
Straight-line distances from the center of Caledonia; driving is longer.
Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Who represents Caledonia
U.S. Representative · Mississippi’s 1st DistrictTrent Kelly (R)
Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.
Population over time
Caledonia had 1,135 residents in the 2020 census, up 12% since 2000.
It’s the 163rd largest of 420 towns in Mississippi by population.
Lowndes County grew from 29,095 residents in 1900 to 58,879 in 2020.
Lowndes County, 1900–2020
Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).
Weather by month
Average highs peak around 92°F in summer, and winter lows average 33°F. About 58.5 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year, with about 1 inches of snow.
Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Vernon, AL weather station (11 miles away).
Jobs in Lowndes County
20,572 jobs at 1,440 businesses in Lowndes County. The biggest industries by employees:
Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).
Health care
10 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Caledonia.
Nearest hospitals
Bmh-Golden TriangleGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Columbus12.9 miles
Monroe Regional HospitalCritical access hospital · emergency room · Aberdeen16.0 miles
Clay County Medical CorporationGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · West Point20.1 miles
Providers with an office here
Primary care doctors
1
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants
6
Physical and occupational therapists
2
Optometrists
1
Pharmacies
1
Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.
Places in and around Caledonia
Parks (1 nearby)
Ola J Pickett Park · 22 acres0.9 mi
Grocery stores
Shop & Save1.4 mi
Dollar General Market1.5 mi
Counts are within about 1.5 miles of the center of town.
Public schools here are run by Lowndes County School District. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.
Public schools(3)
School
Grades
Students
Type
Distance
Caledonia ElementaryCaledonia
Pre-K–5
1,070
Public
1.2 mi
Caledonia Middle SchoolCaledonia
6–8
487
Public
0.9 mi
Caledonia High SchoolCaledonia
9–12
640
Public
0.8 mi
Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.
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Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.