Town guide

Medford, Massachusetts

Medford is a city in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, home to about 59,354 people across 8.1 square miles. Its ZIP code is 02155.

Homes sold for a median of $496 per square foot in the three months ending August 2026, a seller’s market.

Population59,3547,328 per sq mi
Median home value$755,500Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$496Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking50%Latest 3 months

ZIP codes in Medford

1 ZIP code

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Medford. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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We’re writing up Medford’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.

  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Medford

Distances

Nearest major airportBoston Logan International Airport (BOS)6 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Boston, MA8 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+New York, NY190 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Medford; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Population over time

Medford had 59,659 residents in the 2020 census, up 7% since 2000.

It’s the 22nd largest of 351 towns in Massachusetts by population.

Middlesex County grew from 565,696 residents in 1900 to 1,632,002 in 2020.

Medford population by census2000: 55,765, 2010: 56,173, 2020: 59,65955,765200056,173201059,6592020

Middlesex County, 1900–2020

Middlesex County population, 1900 to 20201900: 565,696, 1910: 669,915, 1920: 778,352, 1930: 934,924, 1940: 971,390, 1950: 1,064,569, 1960: 1,238,742, 1970: 1,397,268, 1980: 1,367,034, 1990: 1,398,468, 2000: 1,465,396, 2010: 1,503,085, 2020: 1,632,002566K’00’10778K’20’30971K’40’501.2M’60’701.4M’80’901.5M’00’101.6M’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 82°F in summer, and winter lows average 23°F. About 43.7 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year, with about 49 inches of snow.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near MedfordJan: high 37°F, low 23°F, 3.4 in; Feb: high 39°F, low 25°F, 3.2 in; Mar: high 46°F, low 31°F, 4.2 in; Apr: high 56°F, low 41°F, 3.6 in; May: high 67°F, low 50°F, 3.3 in; Jun: high 76°F, low 60°F, 3.9 in; Jul: high 82°F, low 66°F, 3.3 in; Aug: high 80°F, low 65°F, 3.2 in; Sep: high 73°F, low 58°F, 3.6 in; Oct: high 62°F, low 48°F, 4 in; Nov: high 52°F, low 38°F, 3.7 in; Dec: high 42°F, low 29°F, 4.3 in37°23°Jan3.439°25°Feb3.246°31°Mar4.256°41°Apr3.667°50°May3.376°60°Jun3.982°66°Jul3.380°65°Aug3.273°58°Sep3.662°48°Oct4.052°38°Nov3.742°29°Dec4.3Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Boston Logan Intl Ap, MA weather station (6 miles away).

Jobs in Middlesex County

963,417 jobs at 44,624 businesses in Middlesex County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Middlesex CountyProfessional services: 159,471 jobs; Health care and social assistance: 126,002 jobs; Educational services: 92,086 jobs; Retail trade: 79,115 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 68,258 jobs; Manufacturing: 67,626 jobs; Information: 67,368 jobs; Wholesale trade: 51,000 jobsProfessional services 17% Health care and social assistance 13% Educational services 10% Retail trade 8% Hotels and restaurants 7% Manufacturing 7% Information 7% Wholesale trade 5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

749 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Medford.

Nearest hospitals

  • Cambridge Health AllianceGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Cambridge3.0 miles
  • Mount Auburn HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 4 of 5 · Cambridge3.2 miles
  • Winchester HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Winchester3.4 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors70
Specialist doctors60
Dentists75
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants99
Mental health providers347
Physical and occupational therapists86
Optometrists6
Chiropractors6
Pharmacies9

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Medford

Parks (74 nearby)

  • Torbert Macdonald State Park · 52 acres1.4 mi
  • Fellsmere Park · 19 acres1.4 mi
  • Rivergreen Park · 15 acres2.0 mi
  • Foss Park · 13 acres2.1 mi
  • The Park at River's Edge · 12 acres1.8 mi
  • Carr Park · 11 acres1.4 mi

Grocery stores (17 nearby)

  • Ebisuya Japanese Market<0.1 mi
  • Whole Foods Market0.9 mi
  • Wegmans1.1 mi
  • Stop & Shop1.3 mi

Pharmacies (8 nearby)

  • Walgreens1.1 mi
  • Walgreens1.3 mi
  • CVS Pharmacy1.4 mi
  • CVS Pharmacy1.6 mi

Libraries (9 nearby)

  • Medford Historical Society Library0.2 mi
  • Medford Public Library0.3 mi
  • Robert J Fahey Health Sciences Library0.6 mi
  • Tisch Library0.9 mi
  • Edwin Ginn Library1.0 mi

Museums (1 nearby)

  • Medford Historical Society0.2 mi

Theaters and performance venues (12 nearby)

  • Chevalier Theatre0.2 mi
  • Granoff Music Center1.0 mi
  • Cohen Arts Center1.0 mi
  • Balch Arena Theater1.0 mi
  • Shirley and Alex Aidekman Arts Center1.1 mi

Counts are within about 2 miles of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Colleges, teams and notable people

Established in 1630.

Colleges and universities

  • Tufts University School of Engineering
  • Tufts Gordon Institute

Notable people born here

  • Lydia Maria Child (1802) · American abolitionist, author and women's rights activist (1802-1880)
  • Maria Menounos (1978) · American actress, journalist and television presenter (born 1978)
  • Julianne Nicholson (1971) · American actress
  • Paul Theroux (1941) · American travel writer and novelist
  • Terri Lyne Carrington (1965) · American drummer (born 1965)
  • Mary Carew (1913) · athletics competitor (1913-2002)
  • Bia (1991) · American rapper
  • Thayer David (1927) · American actor (1927-1978)

Source: Wikidata (wikidata.org), the free knowledge base; people are listed by place of birth.

Schools in Medford

Public schools here are run by Medford. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (8)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Brooks SchoolMedfordPre-K–5556Public1.0 mi
Milton Fuller RobertsMedfordPre-K–5586Public0.6 mi
Missituk Elementary SchoolMedfordPre-K–5418Public1.1 mi
John J McGlynn Elementary SchoolMedfordK–5505Public0.8 mi
John J. McGlynn Middle SchoolMedford6–8464Public0.8 mi
Madeleine Dugger AndrewsMedford6–8435Public0.6 mi
Medford HighMedford9–121,195Public1.2 mi
Curtis-TuftsMedford10–1211Public1.0 mi
Private schools (1)
SchoolGradesStudentsAffiliationDistance
St Joseph Elementary SchoolMedfordPre-K–8147Roman Catholic0.4 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools; Private School Universe Survey (2023-2024) for private schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Towns near Medford

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Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.