Town guide

California, Maryland

California is a community in St. Mary's County, Maryland, home to about 13,136 people across 13 square miles. Its ZIP code is 20634, and parts of 20619 and 20653 are in California too.

Homes sold for a median of $176 per square foot in the three months ending August 2026, a seller’s market.

Population13,1361,021 per sq mi
Median home value$346,800Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$176Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking32%Latest 3 months

ZIP codes in California

3 ZIP codes, 2 shared with neighboring towns

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside California. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

The California guide is on the way

We’re writing up California’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.

  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

Are you a local agent who knows California well? Agents who advertise here will be able to write the guide. Advertise on OfferBacked

Around California

Distances

Nearest major airportRonald Reagan Washington National Airport (DCA)49 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Washington, DC52 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Philadelphia, PA140 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of California; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents California

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

California had 12,947 residents in the 2020 census, up 39% since 2000.

It’s the 113th largest of 527 towns in Maryland by population.

St. Mary's County grew from 17,182 residents in 1900 to 113,777 in 2020.

California population by census2000: 9,307, 2010: 11,857, 2020: 12,9479,307200011,857201012,9472020

St. Mary's County, 1900–2020

St. Mary's County population, 1900 to 20201900: 17,182, 1910: 17,030, 1920: 16,112, 1930: 15,189, 1940: 14,626, 1950: 29,111, 1960: 38,915, 1970: 47,388, 1980: 59,895, 1990: 75,974, 2000: 86,211, 2010: 105,151, 2020: 113,77717K’00’1016K’20’3015K’40’5039K’60’7060K’80’9086K’00’10114K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 87°F in summer, and winter lows average 30°F. About 45.4 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year, with about 13 inches of snow.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near CaliforniaJan: high 45°F, low 30°F, 2.9 in; Feb: high 48°F, low 31°F, 2.8 in; Mar: high 55°F, low 37°F, 4 in; Apr: high 66°F, low 47°F, 3.7 in; May: high 75°F, low 57°F, 3.7 in; Jun: high 83°F, low 66°F, 4.3 in; Jul: high 87°F, low 71°F, 4.5 in; Aug: high 85°F, low 69°F, 4.7 in; Sep: high 79°F, low 63°F, 4.2 in; Oct: high 69°F, low 52°F, 4 in; Nov: high 58°F, low 41°F, 3.1 in; Dec: high 50°F, low 34°F, 3.5 in45°30°Jan2.948°31°Feb2.855°37°Mar4.066°47°Apr3.775°57°May3.783°66°Jun4.387°71°Jul4.585°69°Aug4.779°63°Sep4.269°52°Oct4.058°41°Nov3.150°34°Dec3.5Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Patuxent River Nas, MD weather station (5 miles away).

Jobs in St. Mary's County

32,683 jobs at 2,090 businesses in St. Mary's County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in St. Mary's CountyProfessional services: 10,849 jobs; Retail trade: 5,185 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 3,955 jobs; Health care and social assistance: 3,824 jobs; Administrative and support: 1,977 jobs; Construction: 1,887 jobs; Other services: 1,236 jobs; Transportation and warehousing: 798 jobsProfessional services 33% Retail trade 16% Hotels and restaurants 12% Health care and social assistance 12% Administrative and support 6% Construction 6% Other services 4% Transportation and warehousing 2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

11 doctors and other health care providers list an office in California.

Nearest hospitals

  • Medstar Saint Mary's HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 4 of 5 · Leonardtown7.7 miles
  • Calverthealth Medical CenterGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 5 of 5 · Prince Frederick20.4 miles
  • University of Md Charles Regional Medical CenterGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · La Plata31.0 miles

Providers with an office here

Dentists5
Mental health providers4
Physical and occupational therapists2

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around California

Parks (10 nearby)

  • Chancellors Run Regional Park · 70 acres0.6 mi
  • James W Henderson Park · 54 acres2.2 mi
  • Nicolet Park · 19 acres2.0 mi
  • Jarboesville Park · 10 acres2.5 mi
  • Town Creek Park · 3 acres1.9 mi
  • Saint Marys River State Park0.6 mi

Grocery stores (8 nearby)

  • Shoppers Food & Pharmacy1.0 mi
  • Walmart Supercenter1.2 mi
  • Giant1.8 mi
  • Nena's Oriental Store & Carry Out2.0 mi

Pharmacies (2 nearby)

  • CVS Pharmacy1.2 mi
  • CVS Pharmacy2.3 mi

Libraries (1 nearby)

  • Lexington Park Branch Library2.4 mi

Museums (2 nearby)

  • Patuxent River Naval Air Museum1.8 mi
  • Patuxent River Naval Air Museum1.9 mi

Theaters and performance venues

  • Annmarie Sculpture Garden and Arts Center5.5 mi

Counts are within about 2.5 miles of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Schools in California

Public schools here are run by St. Mary's County Public Schools. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (4)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Evergreen Elementary SchoolCaliforniaPre-K–5715Public3.9 mi
George Washington Carver ElementaryGreat MillsPre-K–5460Public2.0 mi
Greenview Knolls ElementaryGreat MillsPre-K–5294Public0.4 mi
Great Mills HighGreat Mills9–121,697Public2.0 mi
Private schools (1)
SchoolGradesStudentsAffiliationDistance
Little Flower SchoolGreat MillsPre-K–8123Roman Catholic2.6 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools; Private School Universe Survey (2023-2024) for private schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Where California is

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Towns near California

All Maryland towns →

Shares ZIP codes with Lexington Park and Wildewood.

Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.