Town guide

Portland, Maine

Portland is a city in Cumberland County, Maine, home to about 68,854 people across 22 square miles. Its ZIP codes are 04019, 04101, 04102, 04103, 04108 and 04109.

Homes sold for a median of $482 per square foot across 6 ZIP codes in the three months ending August 2026, and 5 of 6 were seller’s markets.

Population68,8543,197 per sq mi
Median home value$489,600Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$482Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking8%Median of 6 ZIP codes

ZIP codes in Portland

6 ZIP codes

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Portland. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Portland

Distances

Nearest major airportPortland International Jetport (PWM)3 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Boston, MA100 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+New York, NY280 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Portland; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Portland

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Portland had 68,408 residents in the 2020 census, up 6% since 2000.

It’s the 1st largest of 519 towns in Maine by population.

Cumberland County grew from 100,689 residents in 1900 to 303,069 in 2020.

Portland population by census2000: 64,249, 2010: 66,194, 2020: 68,40864,249200066,194201068,4082020

Cumberland County, 1900–2020

Cumberland County population, 1900 to 20201900: 100,689, 1910: 112,014, 1920: 124,376, 1930: 134,645, 1940: 146,000, 1950: 169,201, 1960: 182,751, 1970: 192,528, 1980: 215,789, 1990: 243,135, 2000: 265,612, 2010: 281,674, 2020: 303,069101K’00’10124K’20’30146K’40’50183K’60’70216K’80’90266K’00’10303K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 80°F in summer, and winter lows average 16°F. About 48.3 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year, with about 69 inches of snow.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near PortlandJan: high 32°F, low 16°F, 3.5 in; Feb: high 35°F, low 17°F, 3.5 in; Mar: high 42°F, low 26°F, 4.1 in; Apr: high 54°F, low 35°F, 4.4 in; May: high 64°F, low 46°F, 3.7 in; Jun: high 74°F, low 55°F, 4.2 in; Jul: high 80°F, low 61°F, 3.4 in; Aug: high 79°F, low 60°F, 3.6 in; Sep: high 71°F, low 52°F, 3.8 in; Oct: high 60°F, low 41°F, 5.3 in; Nov: high 48°F, low 32°F, 4.3 in; Dec: high 38°F, low 22°F, 4.5 in32°16°Jan3.535°17°Feb3.542°26°Mar4.154°35°Apr4.464°46°May3.774°55°Jun4.280°61°Jul3.479°60°Aug3.671°52°Sep3.860°41°Oct5.348°32°Nov4.338°22°Dec4.5Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Portland Intl Jetport, ME weather station (2 miles away).

Jobs in Cumberland County

190,022 jobs at 12,242 businesses in Cumberland County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Cumberland CountyHealth care and social assistance: 37,373 jobs; Retail trade: 23,358 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 16,838 jobs; Finance and insurance: 16,210 jobs; Manufacturing: 15,078 jobs; Professional services: 14,721 jobs; Company headquarters: 10,406 jobs; Construction: 9,572 jobsHealth care and social assistance 20% Retail trade 12% Hotels and restaurants 9% Finance and insurance 9% Manufacturing 8% Professional services 8% Company headquarters 6% Construction 5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

4,082 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Portland’s ZIP codes.

Nearest hospitals

  • Mainehealth Maine Medical CenterGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 4 of 5 · Portland1.6 miles
  • Northern Light Mercy HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 4 of 5 · Portland1.6 miles
  • Mainehealth Mid Coast HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Brunswick24.6 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors335
Specialist doctors937
Dentists187
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants771
Mental health providers1,422
Physical and occupational therapists361
Optometrists26
Chiropractors43
Pharmacies34

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Portland

Parks (78 nearby)

  • Ocean Avenue Recreation Area · 95 acres1.6 mi
  • Mackworth Island State Park · 88 acres2.1 mi
  • Eastern Promenade · 75 acres1.2 mi
  • Payson Park · 56 acres0.4 mi
  • Deering Oaks Park · 51 acres1.2 mi
  • Portland Open Space · 37 acres2.2 mi

Grocery stores (15 nearby)

  • Hannaford0.8 mi
  • Veranda Asian Market0.9 mi
  • Whole Foods Market1.0 mi
  • Trader Joe's1.0 mi

Pharmacies (7 nearby)

  • Walgreens0.9 mi
  • Walgreens1.3 mi
  • CVS Pharmacy1.4 mi
  • Walgreens1.5 mi

Libraries (12 nearby)

  • Glickman Family Library0.9 mi
  • Portland Public Library - Main Branch1.3 mi
  • Brown Research Library1.3 mi
  • Maine Historical Society Library1.3 mi
  • Portland Public Library - Burbank Branch1.4 mi

Museums (13 nearby)

  • Maine Jewish Museum1.2 mi
  • Wadsworth-Longfellow House1.3 mi
  • Maine Historical Society1.4 mi
  • Maine Narrow Gauge Railroad Museum1.5 mi
  • Portland Museum of Art1.5 mi

Theaters and performance venues (14 nearby)

  • Apohadion Theater1.0 mi
  • Mayo Street Arts1.1 mi
  • Merrill Auditorium1.2 mi
  • St. Lawrence Arts Center1.2 mi
  • Portland Performing Arts Center1.4 mi

Counts are within about 3 miles of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Colleges, teams and notable people

Established in 1632.

Colleges and universities

  • University of New England
  • Maine College of Art & Design
  • Westbrook College
  • Institute for Doctoral Studies in the Visual Arts

Sports teams

  • Maine Celtics NBA G League
  • Portland Sea Dogs Eastern League
  • GPS Portland Phoenix USL League Two

Notable people born here

  • Stephen King (1947) · American novelist and writer (born 1947)
  • Anna Kendrick (1985) · American actress (born 1985)
  • Elizabeth Strout (1956) · American novelist (born 1956)
  • Andrea Martin (1947) · American actress
  • Cody Christian (1995) · American actor
  • William Cranch Bond (1789) · American astronomer (1789-1859)
  • Judd Nelson (1959) · American actor
  • Linda Lavin (1937) · American actress and singer (1937–2024)

Source: Wikidata (wikidata.org), the free knowledge base; people are listed by place of birth.

Schools in Portland

Public schools here are run by Portland Public Schools, Baxter Academy for Technology and Science. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (18)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Amanda C Rowe SchoolPortlandPre-K–5470Public2.5 mi
East End Community SchoolPortlandPre-K–5391Public0.8 mi
Gerald E Talbot Community SchoolPortlandPre-K–5394Public2.5 mi
Harrison Lyseth Elem SchoolPortlandPre-K–5489Public2.4 mi
Howard C Reiche Community SchPortlandPre-K–5467Public1.7 mi
Longfellow School-PortlandPortlandPre-K–5263Public1.4 mi
Peaks Island SchoolPeaks IslandPre-K–541Public3.7 mi
Presumpscot SchoolPortlandPre-K–5266Public0.7 mi
Cliff Island SchoolCliff IslandK–53Public8.1 mi
Ocean AvenuePortlandK–5337Public0.8 mi
King Middle SchoolPortland6–8434Public1.3 mi
Lincoln Middle SchoolPortland6–8382Public1.4 mi
Lyman Moore Middle SchoolPortland6–8470Public2.3 mi
Baxter Academy for Tech & SciencesPortland9–12384Charter1.1 mi
Casco Bay High SchoolPortland9–12379Public2.0 mi
Deering High SchoolPortland9–12850Public1.4 mi
Portland High SchoolPortland9–12912Public1.2 mi
Portland Arts & Technology H SPortland——Career and Technical2.0 mi
Private schools (7)
SchoolGradesStudentsAffiliationDistance
Breakwater SchoolPortlandPre-K–898Nonsectarian2.3 mi
St Brigid SchoolPortlandPre-K–8323Roman Catholic1.3 mi
The Glickman Lauder Center of Excellence in AutismPortlandPre-K–1220Nonsectarian3.9 mi
Waynflete SchoolPortlandPre-K–12520Nonsectarian2.0 mi
Levey Day SchoolPortlandK–844Jewish1.0 mi
Glickman AcademyPortland4–1231Nonsectarian0.8 mi
Cheverus High SchoolPortland9–12344Roman Catholic0.6 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools; Private School Universe Survey (2023-2024) for private schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Towns near Portland

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Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.