Town guide

Rochester, Kentucky

Rochester is a city in Butler County, Kentucky, home to about 155 people across 0.5 square miles. Its ZIP code is 42273.

Homes sold for a median of $95 per square foot in the three months ending August 2026, a buyer’s market.

Population155330 per sq mi
Median home value$167,500Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$95Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking100%Latest 3 months

ZIP codes in Rochester

1 ZIP code

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Rochester. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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We’re writing up Rochester’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.

  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Rochester

Distances

Nearest major airportNashville International Airport (BNA)75 miles away
Closer regional airportOwensboro Daviess County Airport (OWB)41 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Nashville-Davidson, TN71 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Chicago, IL323 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Rochester; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Rochester

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Rochester had 114 residents in the 2020 census, down 39% since 2000.

It’s the 494th largest of 553 towns in Kentucky by population.

Butler County grew from 15,896 residents in 1900 to 12,371 in 2020.

Rochester population by census2000: 186, 2010: 152, 2020: 114186200015220101142020

Butler County, 1900–2020

Butler County population, 1900 to 20201900: 15,896, 1910: 15,805, 1920: 15,197, 1930: 12,620, 1940: 14,371, 1950: 11,309, 1960: 9,586, 1970: 9,723, 1980: 11,064, 1990: 11,245, 2000: 13,010, 2010: 12,690, 2020: 12,37116K’00’1015K’20’3014K’40’5010K’60’7011K’80’9013K’00’1012K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 89°F in summer, and winter lows average 24°F. About 51.1 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year, with about 4 inches of snow.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near RochesterJan: high 44°F, low 24°F, 3.4 in; Feb: high 48°F, low 26°F, 4 in; Mar: high 58°F, low 34°F, 4.2 in; Apr: high 69°F, low 43°F, 5.1 in; May: high 78°F, low 53°F, 5.1 in; Jun: high 86°F, low 61°F, 4.7 in; Jul: high 89°F, low 65°F, 4.7 in; Aug: high 88°F, low 63°F, 3.9 in; Sep: high 82°F, low 56°F, 3.6 in; Oct: high 71°F, low 43°F, 4.1 in; Nov: high 58°F, low 34°F, 3.8 in; Dec: high 48°F, low 27°F, 4.5 in44°24°Jan3.448°26°Feb4.058°34°Mar4.269°43°Apr5.178°53°May5.186°61°Jun4.789°65°Jul4.788°63°Aug3.982°56°Sep3.671°43°Oct4.158°34°Nov3.848°27°Dec4.5Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Rochester Ferry, KY weather station (2 miles away).

Jobs in Butler County

2,185 jobs at 190 businesses in Butler County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Butler CountyManufacturing: 929 jobs; Health care and social assistance: 315 jobs; Retail trade: 242 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 203 jobs; Other services: 116 jobs; Construction: 103 jobs; Finance and insurance: 83 jobs; Wholesale trade: 47 jobsManufacturing 43% Health care and social assistance 14% Retail trade 11% Hotels and restaurants 9% Other services 5% Construction 5% Finance and insurance 4% Wholesale trade 2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

Nearest hospitals

  • Ohio County HospitalCritical access hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · Hartford16.9 miles
  • Owensboro Health Muhlenberg Community HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 4 of 5 · Greenville18.1 miles
  • The Medical Center at RussellvilleGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · Russellville24.9 miles

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances.

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Where Rochester is

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Towns near Rochester

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Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.