Town guide

New Castle, Kentucky

New Castle is a city in Henry County, Kentucky, home to about 1,052 people across 0.4 square miles. Its ZIP codes are 40050 and 40058.

Homes sold for a median of $126 per square foot in the three months ending August 2026, a seller’s market.

Population1,0522,566 per sq mi
Median home value$154,000Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$126Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking50%Latest 3 months

ZIP codes in New Castle

2 ZIP codes
Port Royal, KY40058Not enough recent sales for market figures yet.

All in New Castle

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside New Castle. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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We’re writing up New Castle’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.

  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around New Castle

Distances

Nearest major airportLouisville Muhammad Ali International Airport (SDF)36 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Louisville/Jefferson County, KY32 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Chicago, IL269 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of New Castle; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents New Castle

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

New Castle had 884 residents in the 2020 census, down 4% since 2000.

It’s the 235th largest of 553 towns in Kentucky by population.

Henry County grew from 14,620 residents in 1900 to 15,678 in 2020.

New Castle population by census2000: 919, 2010: 912, 2020: 884919200091220108842020

Henry County, 1900–2020

Henry County population, 1900 to 20201900: 14,620, 1910: 13,716, 1920: 13,411, 1930: 12,564, 1940: 12,220, 1950: 11,394, 1960: 10,987, 1970: 10,910, 1980: 12,740, 1990: 12,823, 2000: 15,060, 2010: 15,416, 2020: 15,67815K’00’1013K’20’3012K’40’5011K’60’7013K’80’9015K’00’1016K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 88°F in summer, and winter lows average 23°F. About 53 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near New CastleJan: high 41°F, low 23°F, 3.7 in; Feb: high 45°F, low 27°F, 3.7 in; Mar: high 56°F, low 33°F, 4.8 in; Apr: high 68°F, low 44°F, 5.2 in; May: high 77°F, low 54°F, 5.9 in; Jun: high 85°F, low 62°F, 5.1 in; Jul: high 88°F, low 65°F, 4.7 in; Aug: high 87°F, low 64°F, 4 in; Sep: high 81°F, low 56°F, 3.6 in; Oct: high 68°F, low 45°F, 4 in; Nov: high 54°F, low 34°F, 3.8 in; Dec: high 44°F, low 27°F, 4.5 in41°23°Jan3.745°27°Feb3.756°33°Mar4.868°44°Apr5.277°54°May5.985°62°Jun5.188°65°Jul4.787°64°Aug4.081°56°Sep3.668°45°Oct4.054°34°Nov3.844°27°Dec4.5Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Crestwood 4ne, KY weather station (14 miles away).

Jobs in Henry County

1,707 jobs at 212 businesses in Henry County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Henry CountyManufacturing: 357 jobs; Retail trade: 277 jobs; Health care and social assistance: 249 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 221 jobs; Wholesale trade: 161 jobs; Other services: 101 jobs; Administrative and support: 92 jobs; Finance and insurance: 73 jobsManufacturing 21% Retail trade 16% Health care and social assistance 15% Hotels and restaurants 13% Wholesale trade 9% Other services 6% Administrative and support 5% Finance and insurance 4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

7 doctors and other health care providers list an office in New Castle’s ZIP codes.

Nearest hospitals

  • Baptist Health LagrangeGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 5 of 5 · La Grange11.4 miles
  • Uofl Health - Shelbyville HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Shelbyville16.2 miles
  • Carroll County Memorial HospitalCritical access hospital · emergency room · Carrollton16.6 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors3
Mental health providers2
Physical and occupational therapists1
Chiropractors1
Pharmacies1

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around New Castle

Parks (1 nearby)

  • Park road park · 40 acres0.4 mi

Counts are within about 1 mile of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Schools in New Castle

Public schools here are run by Henry County. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (4)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Henry County Early ChildhoodNew CastlePre-K109Public0.7 mi
New Castle Elementary SchoolNew CastleK–5326Public0.7 mi
Henry County Middle SchoolNew Castle6–8421Public1.4 mi
Henry County High SchoolNew Castle9–12608Public1.5 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Where New Castle is

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Towns near New Castle

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Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.