Town guide

Louisville, Kentucky

Louisville is a city in Jefferson County, Kentucky, home to about 220,547 people across 61 square miles. Its ZIP codes are 40041, 40202, 40203, 40204, 40205, 40206, 40208, 40209, 40210, 40211, 40212, 40213, 40214, 40215, 40217, 40220, 40221, 40231 and 40280, and parts of 40207, 40216, 40218 and 40222 are in Louisville too.

Homes sold for a median of $146 per square foot across 15 ZIP codes in the three months ending August 2026, and 7 of 15 were seller’s markets.

Population220,5473,587 per sq mi
Price per sq ft$146Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026

ZIP codes in Louisville

23 ZIP codes, 4 shared with neighboring towns
Masonic Home, KY40041Not enough recent sales for market figures yet.

All in Louisville

Louisville, KY40209 $144/sq ft +6.3% vs. last year 50% sold over asking

Mostly Louisville; also Louisville/Jefferson County

Louisville, KY40221Not enough recent sales for market figures yet.

All in Louisville

Louisville, KY40231Not enough recent sales for market figures yet.

All in Louisville

Louisville, KY40280Not enough recent sales for market figures yet.

All in Louisville

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Louisville. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

The Louisville guide is on the way

We’re writing up Louisville’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.

  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Louisville

Distances

Nearest major airportLouisville Muhammad Ali International Airport (SDF)3 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Louisville/Jefferson County, KY6 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Chicago, IL270 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Louisville; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Louisville

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Louisville had 246,161 residents in the 2020 census, down 4% since 2000.

It’s the 3rd largest of 553 towns in Kentucky by population.

Jefferson County grew from 232,549 residents in 1900 to 782,969 in 2020.

Louisville population by census2000: 256,231, 2020: 246,161256,2312000246,1612020

Jefferson County, 1900–2020

Jefferson County population, 1900 to 20201900: 232,549, 1910: 262,920, 1920: 286,369, 1930: 355,350, 1940: 385,392, 1950: 484,615, 1960: 610,947, 1970: 695,055, 1980: 685,004, 1990: 664,937, 2000: 693,604, 2010: 741,096, 2020: 782,969233K’00’10286K’20’30385K’40’50611K’60’70685K’80’90694K’00’10783K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 89°F in summer, and winter lows average 28°F. About 48.4 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year, with about 13 inches of snow.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near LouisvilleJan: high 44°F, low 28°F, 3.4 in; Feb: high 48°F, low 31°F, 3.4 in; Mar: high 58°F, low 39°F, 4.6 in; Apr: high 70°F, low 49°F, 4.8 in; May: high 78°F, low 59°F, 5.2 in; Jun: high 86°F, low 67°F, 4.3 in; Jul: high 89°F, low 71°F, 4.1 in; Aug: high 88°F, low 70°F, 3.7 in; Sep: high 82°F, low 62°F, 3.7 in; Oct: high 71°F, low 50°F, 3.7 in; Nov: high 58°F, low 39°F, 3.4 in; Dec: high 47°F, low 32°F, 4.1 in44°28°Jan3.448°31°Feb3.458°39°Mar4.670°49°Apr4.878°59°May5.286°67°Jun4.389°71°Jul4.188°70°Aug3.782°62°Sep3.771°50°Oct3.758°39°Nov3.447°32°Dec4.1Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Louisville Intl Ap, KY weather station (3 miles away).

Jobs in Jefferson County

470,153 jobs at 20,164 businesses in Jefferson County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Jefferson CountyHealth care and social assistance: 74,025 jobs; Transportation and warehousing: 56,559 jobs; Manufacturing: 52,951 jobs; Retail trade: 42,786 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 42,433 jobs; Administrative and support: 32,049 jobs; Finance and insurance: 26,738 jobs; Company headquarters: 26,641 jobsHealth care and social assistance 16% Transportation and warehousing 12% Manufacturing 11% Retail trade 9% Hotels and restaurants 9% Administrative and support 7% Finance and insurance 6% Company headquarters 6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

6,965 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Louisville’s ZIP codes.

Nearest hospitals

  • University of Louisville HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 1 of 5 · Louisville2.0 miles
  • Norton Hospitals, INCGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · Louisville2.1 miles
  • UOFL HEALTH - JEWISH HOSPITAL and Mary & Elizabeth HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · Louisville2.1 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors633
Specialist doctors1,928
Dentists320
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants1,628
Mental health providers1,847
Physical and occupational therapists485
Optometrists49
Chiropractors75
Pharmacies99

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Louisville

Parks (109 nearby)

  • Iroquois Park · 617 acres4.8 mi
  • Cherokee Park · 307 acres2.8 mi
  • Louisville Champions Park · 191 acres3.9 mi
  • Waterfront Park · 153 acres3.1 mi
  • Seneca Park · 113 acres4.0 mi
  • Louisville Zoo · 103 acres2.1 mi

Grocery stores (20 nearby)

  • Kroger0.7 mi
  • The POD1.2 mi
  • Kroger1.7 mi
  • ALDI1.8 mi

Pharmacies (21 nearby)

  • Walgreens0.4 mi
  • Walgreens1.6 mi
  • Kroger Pharmacy1.7 mi
  • Walgreens1.8 mi

Libraries (17 nearby)

  • Ekstrom Library1.1 mi
  • Filson Historical Society Research Library1.4 mi
  • Highlands-Shelby Park Branch1.6 mi
  • W.L. Lyons Brown Library1.9 mi
  • Louisville Free Public Library2.0 mi

Museums (20 nearby)

  • J B Speed Art Museum1.1 mi
  • Conrad-Caldwell House Museum1.4 mi
  • Kentucky Derby Museum2.0 mi
  • Roots 101 African American Museum2.6 mi
  • Colonel Sanders Museum2.8 mi

Theaters and performance venues (30 nearby)

  • Art Sanctuary0.5 mi
  • Floyd Theatre0.9 mi
  • Studio Arts/HPES Building/Thrust Theater0.9 mi
  • The Playhouse1.1 mi
  • Kentucky Shakespeare in Central Park1.4 mi

Counts are within about 5 miles of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Colleges, teams and notable people

Established in 1778.

Colleges and universities

  • Bellarmine University
  • Spalding University
  • University of Louisville College of Business

Sports teams

  • Louisville City FC USL Championship
  • Racing Louisville FC National Women's Soccer League
  • Louisville Cardinals NCAA Division I

Notable people born here

  • Muhammad Ali (1942) · American boxer (1942–2016)
  • Hunter S. Thompson (1937) · American journalist and author (1937–2005)
  • Gus Van Sant (1952) · American film director, producer, photographer and musician (born 1952)
  • Richard Mentor Johnson (1780) · vice president of the United States from 1837 to 1841
  • Irene Dunne (1898) · American actress and singer (1898–1990)
  • Chris Hardwick (1971) · American stand-up comedian, actor, television host, writer, producer, podcaster, and musician
  • Ned Beatty (1937) · American actor (1937–2021)
  • Jennifer Carpenter (1979) · American actress

Source: Wikidata (wikidata.org), the free knowledge base; people are listed by place of birth.

Schools in Louisville

Public schools here are run by Jefferson County, Kentucky School for the Blind District. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (111)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Alex R. Kennedy ElementaryLouisvillePre-K–5369Public7.7 mi
Auburndale ElementaryLouisvillePre-K–5596Public6.1 mi
Brandeis ElementaryLouisvillePre-K–5420Public3.7 mi
Cane Run ElementaryLouisvillePre-K–5401Public4.5 mi
Chenoweth ElementaryLouisvillePre-K–5569Public4.9 mi
Churchill Park SchoolLouisvillePre-K–1274Special Education1.2 mi
Coleridge-Taylor Montessori ElementaryLouisvillePre-K–5315Public2.7 mi
Dawson Orman Education CenterLouisvillePre-K149Public1.5 mi
DuValle Education CenterLouisvillePre-K143Public4.2 mi
George Unseld Early Childhood CenterLouisvillePre-K266Public4.7 mi
Gheens Early Childhood CenterLouisvillePre-K32Public2.7 mi
Hawthorne ElementaryLouisvillePre-K–5437Public3.7 mi
Hazelwood ElementaryLouisvillePre-K–5527Public3.7 mi
Heuser Hearing & Language AcademyLouisvillePre-K–K7Special Education1.5 mi
Home of the Innocents DiscoveryLouisvillePre-K–1226Alternative Education2.3 mi
Home/HospitalLouisvillePre-K–121Public3.3 mi
Jacob ElementaryLouisvillePre-K–5519Public3.6 mi
Kennedy ElementaryLouisvillePre-K–5482Public4.3 mi
Klondike Lane ElementaryLouisvillePre-K–5527Public5.6 mi
Maupin ElementaryLouisvillePre-K–5302Public3.5 mi
Mcferran Preparatory AcademyLouisvillePre-K–5584Public2.0 mi
Mill Creek ElementaryLouisvillePre-K–5437Public4.1 mi
Outside School Day ProgramLouisvillePre-K–12—Public3.3 mi
Peace AcademyLouisvillePre-K–12107Alternative Education1.7 mi
Rutherford ElementaryLouisvillePre-K–5476Public3.6 mi
The Brook-DupontLouisvillePre-K–82Alternative Education6.2 mi
Trunnell ElementaryLouisvillePre-K–5528Public6.1 mi
Visually Impaired Preschool ServicesLouisvillePre-K—Public3.3 mi
Wilder ElementaryLouisvillePre-K–5496Public7.6 mi
Atkinson AcademyLouisvilleK–5462Public4.4 mi

And 81 more.

Private schools (51)
SchoolGradesStudentsAffiliationDistance
Christ Church SchoolLouisvillePre-K–K8Methodist6.4 mi
City SchoolhouseLouisvillePre-K28Christian (no specific denomination)4.8 mi
Emma L. Minnis Junior AcademyLouisvillePre-K–837Seventh-day Adventist3.2 mi
Friends SchoolLouisvillePre-K–869Nonsectarian5.4 mi
Harvey Browne PreschoolLouisvillePre-K–K15Presbyterian5.6 mi
Hayfield Montessori SchoolLouisvillePre-K–K9Nonsectarian3.1 mi
Heuser Hearing & Language AcademyLouisvillePre-K–K30Nonsectarian1.5 mi
Highland Presbyterian Nursery and Weekday SchoolLouisvillePre-K–K147Presbyterian1.8 mi
Holy Spirit SchoolLouisvillePre-K–8387Roman Catholic4.4 mi
Islamic School of LouisvilleLouisvillePre-K–8131Islamic8.6 mi
John Paul II AcademyLouisvillePre-K–8132Roman Catholic4.9 mi
Keneseth Israel PreschoolLouisvillePre-K–K14Jewish3.6 mi
Louisville Adventist AcademyLouisvillePre-K–1295Seventh-day Adventist2.8 mi
Louisville Classical AcademyLouisvillePre-K–846Nonsectarian2.6 mi
Louisville Collegiate SchoolLouisvillePre-K–12767Nonsectarian2.2 mi
Louisville Jewish Day SchoolLouisvillePre-K–412Jewish5.8 mi
Louisville Jewish Day SchoolLouisvillePre-K–412Jewish5.8 mi
Montessori Torah AcademyLouisvillePre-K–314Jewish7.1 mi
Nur Islamic School of LouisvilleLouisvillePre-K–11198Islamic6.0 mi
Our Lady of Lourdes SchoolLouisvillePre-K–8372Roman Catholic5.2 mi
Our Savior Lutheran SchoolLouisvillePre-K–883Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod7.7 mi
St Agnes SchoolLouisvillePre-K–8436Roman Catholic1.5 mi
St Albert the Great SchoolLouisvillePre-K–8640Roman Catholic7.4 mi
St Francis of Assisi SchoolLouisvillePre-K–8229Roman Catholic2.3 mi
St Francis SchoolLouisvillePre-K–12433Nonsectarian2.0 mi
St James Catholic SchoolLouisvillePre-K–883Roman Catholic1.8 mi
St Raphael the Archangel Elementary SchoolLouisvillePre-K–8357Roman Catholic3.4 mi
St Stephen Martyr SchoolLouisvillePre-K–8213Roman Catholic1.0 mi
The Virginia Chance SchoolLouisvillePre-K–5133Nonsectarian8.2 mi
Valiant Christian AcademyLouisvillePre-K–12201Christian (no specific denomination)5.8 mi

And 21 more.

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools; Private School Universe Survey (2023-2024) for private schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Where Louisville is

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Towns near Louisville

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Shares ZIP codes with Louisville/Jefferson County, Shively, St. Matthews, Hurstbourne, Lyndon, Indian Hills, Graymoor-Devondale, Jeffersontown, Windy Hills, Hurstbourne Acres, St. Regis Park, Audubon Park, West Buechel, Beechwood Village, Northfield, Woodlawn Park, Houston Acres, Rolling Fields, Lynnview, Poplar Hills, Parkway Village, Seneca Gardens, Strathmoor Village, Riverwood, Watterson Park, Bellemeade, Wellington, Norbourne Estates, Kingsley, Norwood, Strathmoor Manor, Meadowview Estates, Richlawn, Glenview Hills, Brownsboro Village, Druid Hills, Bellewood, Maryhill Estates, Bancroft, Thornhill, Crossgate, Glenview Manor, Cambridge, Mockingbird Valley and Lincolnshire.

Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.