Town guide

Lancaster, Kentucky

Lancaster is a city in Garrard County, Kentucky, home to about 4,013 people across 2.3 square miles. Its ZIP code is 40444.

Homes sold for a median of $168 per square foot in the three months ending August 2026, a balanced market.

Population4,0131,768 per sq mi
Median home value$175,300Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$168Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking12%Latest 3 months

ZIP codes in Lancaster

1 ZIP code

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Lancaster. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Lancaster

Distances

Nearest major airportLouisville Muhammad Ali International Airport (SDF)71 miles away
Closer regional airportBlue Grass Airport (LEX)26 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Lexington-Fayette, KY27 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Chicago, IL332 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Lancaster; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Lancaster

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Lancaster had 3,899 residents in the 2020 census, up 4% since 2000.

It’s the 104th largest of 553 towns in Kentucky by population.

Garrard County grew from 12,042 residents in 1900 to 16,953 in 2020.

Lancaster population by census2000: 3,734, 2010: 3,442, 2020: 3,8993,73420003,44220103,8992020

Garrard County, 1900–2020

Garrard County population, 1900 to 20201900: 12,042, 1910: 11,894, 1920: 12,503, 1930: 11,562, 1940: 11,910, 1950: 11,029, 1960: 9,747, 1970: 9,457, 1980: 10,853, 1990: 11,579, 2000: 14,792, 2010: 16,912, 2020: 16,95312K’00’1013K’20’3012K’40’5010K’60’7011K’80’9015K’00’1017K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 87°F in summer, and winter lows average 23°F. About 47.9 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near LancasterJan: high 43°F, low 23°F, 3.7 in; Feb: high 47°F, low 26°F, 3.7 in; Mar: high 56°F, low 33°F, 4.6 in; Apr: high 68°F, low 44°F, 4.2 in; May: high 75°F, low 54°F, 4.4 in; Jun: high 83°F, low 61°F, 4.7 in; Jul: high 87°F, low 65°F, 5 in; Aug: high 86°F, low 64°F, 3.2 in; Sep: high 80°F, low 57°F, 3.7 in; Oct: high 69°F, low 45°F, 3.5 in; Nov: high 56°F, low 34°F, 3 in; Dec: high 46°F, low 28°F, 4.2 in43°23°Jan3.747°26°Feb3.756°33°Mar4.668°44°Apr4.275°54°May4.483°61°Jun4.787°65°Jul5.086°64°Aug3.280°57°Sep3.769°45°Oct3.556°34°Nov3.046°28°Dec4.2Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Danville, KY weather station (10 miles away).

Jobs in Garrard County

1,654 jobs at 251 businesses in Garrard County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Garrard CountyConstruction: 334 jobs; Health care and social assistance: 261 jobs; Manufacturing: 194 jobs; Retail trade: 189 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 165 jobs; Administrative and support: 151 jobs; Other services: 86 jobs; Professional services: 70 jobsConstruction 20% Health care and social assistance 16% Manufacturing 12% Retail trade 11% Hotels and restaurants 10% Administrative and support 9% Other services 5% Professional services 4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

42 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Lancaster.

Nearest hospitals

  • Ephraim Mcdowell Fort Logan HospitalCritical access hospital · emergency room · Stanford8.5 miles
  • Ephraim Mcdowell Regional Medical CenterGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Danville9.7 miles
  • The James B. Haggin Memorial HospitalCritical access hospital · emergency room · Harrodsburg15.3 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors8
Specialist doctors1
Dentists5
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants10
Mental health providers6
Physical and occupational therapists8
Optometrists1
Chiropractors3
Pharmacies3

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Lancaster

Grocery stores

  • Save-A-Lot3.9 mi

Libraries

  • Garrard County Public Library2.8 mi

Counts are within about 1 mile of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Colleges, teams and notable people

Established in 1797.

Source: Wikidata (wikidata.org), the free knowledge base; people are listed by place of birth.

Schools in Lancaster

Public schools here are run by Garrard County, Kentucky Tech System. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (5)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Camp Dick Robinson Elementary SchoolLancasterPre-K–5446Public4.5 mi
Lancaster Elementary SchoolLancasterPre-K–5462Public2.7 mi
Garrard Middle SchoolLancaster6–8543Public2.6 mi
Garrard County Area Technology CenterLancaster8–12—Career and Technical2.5 mi
Garrard County High SchoolLancaster9–12792Public4.2 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Towns near Lancaster

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Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.