Town guide

Vermillion, Kansas

Vermillion is a city in Marshall County, Kansas, home to about 52 people across 0.2 square miles. It has no ZIP code of its own: it’s part of 66544.

Population52248 per sq mi
Median home value$100,000Census, as estimated by owners

ZIP codes in Vermillion

1 ZIP code, 1 shared with neighboring towns
Vermillion, KS66544Not enough recent sales for market figures yet.

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  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Vermillion

Distances

Nearest major airportKansas City International Airport (MCI)88 miles away
Closer regional airportManhattan Regional Airport (MHK)44 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Lincoln, NE80 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Chicago, IL473 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Vermillion; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Vermillion

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Vermillion had 76 residents in the 2020 census, down 29% since 2000.

It’s the 629th largest of 721 towns in Kansas by population.

Marshall County grew from 24,355 residents in 1900 to 10,038 in 2020.

Vermillion population by census2000: 107, 2010: 112, 2020: 7610720001122010762020

Marshall County, 1900–2020

Marshall County population, 1900 to 20201900: 24,355, 1910: 23,880, 1920: 22,730, 1930: 23,056, 1940: 20,986, 1950: 17,926, 1960: 15,598, 1970: 13,139, 1980: 12,787, 1990: 11,705, 2000: 10,965, 2010: 10,117, 2020: 10,03824K’00’1023K’20’3021K’40’5016K’60’7013K’80’9011K’00’1010K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 88°F in summer, and winter lows average 15°F. About 33.2 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near VermillionJan: high 36°F, low 15°F, 0.7 in; Feb: high 42°F, low 19°F, 1.1 in; Mar: high 53°F, low 28°F, 2.1 in; Apr: high 64°F, low 39°F, 3.1 in; May: high 74°F, low 51°F, 4.8 in; Jun: high 83°F, low 61°F, 4.7 in; Jul: high 88°F, low 65°F, 4.4 in; Aug: high 87°F, low 62°F, 3.6 in; Sep: high 80°F, low 53°F, 3.1 in; Oct: high 67°F, low 40°F, 2.6 in; Nov: high 52°F, low 29°F, 1.7 in; Dec: high 40°F, low 19°F, 1.3 in36°15°Jan0.742°19°Feb1.153°28°Mar2.164°39°Apr3.174°51°May4.883°61°Jun4.788°65°Jul4.487°62°Aug3.680°53°Sep3.167°40°Oct2.652°29°Nov1.740°19°Dec1.3Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Frankfort 6ne, KS weather station (7 miles away).

Jobs in Marshall County

3,861 jobs at 364 businesses in Marshall County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Marshall CountyManufacturing: 1,286 jobs; Retail trade: 633 jobs; Health care and social assistance: 493 jobs; Wholesale trade: 227 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 214 jobs; Construction: 200 jobs; Finance and insurance: 172 jobs; Other services: 125 jobsManufacturing 33% Retail trade 16% Health care and social assistance 13% Wholesale trade 6% Hotels and restaurants 6% Construction 5% Finance and insurance 5% Other services 3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

2 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Vermillion.

Nearest hospitals

  • Nemaha Valley Community HospitalCritical access hospital · emergency room · Seneca14.5 miles
  • Community Hospital, Onaga and St. Marys CampusCritical access hospital · emergency room · Onaga14.9 miles
  • Community Memorial Healthcare, INC.Critical access hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 4 of 5 · Marysville21.9 miles

Providers with an office here

Mental health providers1
Chiropractors1

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

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Where Vermillion is

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Towns near Vermillion

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Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.