Town guide

Onawa, Iowa

Onawa is a city in Monona County, Iowa, home to about 2,839 people across 5.3 square miles. Its ZIP code is 51040.

Homes sold for a median of $150 per square foot in the three months ending August 2026, a seller’s market.

Population2,839539 per sq mi
Median home value$145,800Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$150Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking11%Latest 3 months

ZIP codes in Onawa

1 ZIP code

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Onawa. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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We’re writing up Onawa’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.

  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Onawa

Distances

Nearest major airportEppley Airfield (OMA)52 miles away
Closer regional airportSioux Gateway Airport / Brigadier General Bud Day Field (SUX)29 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Omaha, NE53 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Chicago, IL433 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Onawa; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Onawa

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Onawa had 2,906 residents in the 2020 census, down 6% since 2000.

It’s the 126th largest of 1,019 towns in Iowa by population.

Monona County grew from 17,980 residents in 1900 to 8,751 in 2020.

Onawa population by census2000: 3,091, 2010: 2,998, 2020: 2,9063,09120002,99820102,9062020

Monona County, 1900–2020

Monona County population, 1900 to 20201900: 17,980, 1910: 16,633, 1920: 17,125, 1930: 18,213, 1940: 18,238, 1950: 16,303, 1960: 13,916, 1970: 12,069, 1980: 11,692, 1990: 10,034, 2000: 10,020, 2010: 9,243, 2020: 8,75118K’00’1017K’20’3018K’40’5014K’60’7012K’80’9010K’00’109K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 86°F in summer, and winter lows average 9°F. About 30 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year, with about 31 inches of snow.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near OnawaJan: high 30°F, low 9°F, 0.5 in; Feb: high 36°F, low 13°F, 0.8 in; Mar: high 50°F, low 24°F, 1.6 in; Apr: high 63°F, low 35°F, 3.3 in; May: high 74°F, low 48°F, 4.6 in; Jun: high 83°F, low 59°F, 4.2 in; Jul: high 86°F, low 63°F, 3.4 in; Aug: high 84°F, low 59°F, 4.1 in; Sep: high 78°F, low 50°F, 3 in; Oct: high 65°F, low 37°F, 2.3 in; Nov: high 49°F, low 24°F, 1.5 in; Dec: high 34°F, low 14°F, 0.7 in30°9°Jan0.536°13°Feb0.850°24°Mar1.663°35°Apr3.374°48°May4.683°59°Jun4.286°63°Jul3.484°59°Aug4.178°50°Sep3.065°37°Oct2.349°24°Nov1.534°14°Dec0.7Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Onawa 3nw, IA weather station (2 miles away).

Jobs in Monona County

1,935 jobs at 228 businesses in Monona County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Monona CountyHealth care and social assistance: 534 jobs; Retail trade: 360 jobs; Wholesale trade: 166 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 152 jobs; Arts, entertainment and recreation: 141 jobs; Construction: 94 jobs; Other services: 93 jobs; Finance and insurance: 85 jobsHealth care and social assistance 28% Retail trade 19% Wholesale trade 9% Hotels and restaurants 8% Arts, entertainment and recreation 7% Construction 5% Other services 5% Finance and insurance 4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2022 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

30 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Onawa.

Nearest hospitals

  • Burgess Health CenterCritical access hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · OnawaUnder a mile
  • Twelve Clans Unity HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · Winnebago23.0 miles
  • Pender Community HospitalCritical access hospital · emergency room · Pender31.8 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors7
Specialist doctors2
Dentists2
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants9
Mental health providers6
Physical and occupational therapists2
Chiropractors2
Pharmacies5

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Onawa

Parks (4 nearby)

  • Gaukel Park · 20 acres0.3 mi
  • Monona County Arboretum · 12 acres1.4 mi
  • Liberty Park · 3 acres0.6 mi
  • Ropes Park · 1 acres1.6 mi

Grocery stores (2 nearby)

  • Sunshine Foods0.9 mi
  • Dollar General Market0.9 mi

Libraries (1 nearby)

  • Onawa Public Library1.0 mi

Museums (2 nearby)

  • Monona County Veterans Memorial Museum0.4 mi
  • Monona County Historical Museum0.4 mi

Theaters and performance venues (1 nearby)

  • Calvin C. Ooten Auditorium1.0 mi

Counts are within about 1.5 miles of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Schools in Onawa

Public schools here are run by West Monona Comm School District. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (3)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
West Monona ElementaryOnawaPre-K–5352Public1.1 mi
West Monona Middle SchoolOnawa6–8120Public1.0 mi
West Monona High SchoolOnawa9–12161Public1.0 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Towns near Onawa

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Shares ZIP codes with Turin.

Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.