Town guide

Sheffield, Illinois

Sheffield is a village in Bureau County, Illinois, home to about 874 people across 1.2 square miles. Its ZIP code is 61361.

Homes sold for a median of $88 per square foot in the three months ending August 2026, a balanced market.

Population874747 per sq mi
Median home value$102,400Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$88Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking20%Latest 3 months

ZIP codes in Sheffield

1 ZIP code

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Sheffield. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Sheffield

Distances

Nearest major airportChicago O'Hare International Airport (ORD)102 miles away
Closer regional airportQuad City International Airport (MLI)41 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Chicago, IL109 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Sheffield; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Sheffield

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Sheffield had 821 residents in the 2020 census, down 13% since 2000.

It’s the 749th largest of 1,450 towns in Illinois by population.

Bureau County grew from 41,112 residents in 1900 to 33,244 in 2020.

Sheffield population by census2000: 946, 2010: 926, 2020: 821946200092620108212020

Bureau County, 1900–2020

Bureau County population, 1900 to 20201900: 41,112, 1910: 43,975, 1920: 42,648, 1930: 38,845, 1940: 37,600, 1950: 37,711, 1960: 37,594, 1970: 38,541, 1980: 39,114, 1990: 35,688, 2000: 35,503, 2010: 34,978, 2020: 33,24441K’00’1043K’20’3038K’40’5038K’60’7039K’80’9036K’00’1033K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 83°F in summer, and winter lows average 13°F. About 36.7 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year, with about 36 inches of snow.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near SheffieldJan: high 29°F, low 13°F, 1.5 in; Feb: high 34°F, low 17°F, 1.7 in; Mar: high 47°F, low 28°F, 2.2 in; Apr: high 61°F, low 39°F, 3.4 in; May: high 72°F, low 51°F, 4.6 in; Jun: high 81°F, low 60°F, 4.9 in; Jul: high 83°F, low 63°F, 3.9 in; Aug: high 82°F, low 61°F, 3.8 in; Sep: high 76°F, low 53°F, 3.4 in; Oct: high 63°F, low 41°F, 3 in; Nov: high 48°F, low 30°F, 2.3 in; Dec: high 35°F, low 19°F, 2 in29°13°Jan1.534°17°Feb1.747°28°Mar2.261°39°Apr3.472°51°May4.681°60°Jun4.983°63°Jul3.982°61°Aug3.876°53°Sep3.463°41°Oct3.048°30°Nov2.335°19°Dec2.0Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Walnut, IL weather station (13 miles away).

Jobs in Bureau County

9,051 jobs at 699 businesses in Bureau County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Bureau CountyHealth care and social assistance: 1,715 jobs; Manufacturing: 1,431 jobs; Transportation and warehousing: 1,314 jobs; Retail trade: 1,038 jobs; Wholesale trade: 976 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 733 jobs; Other services: 455 jobs; Construction: 364 jobsHealth care and social assistance 19% Manufacturing 16% Transportation and warehousing 15% Retail trade 12% Wholesale trade 11% Hotels and restaurants 8% Other services 5% Construction 4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

4 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Sheffield.

Nearest hospitals

  • Osf Saint Clare Medical CenterCritical access hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · Princeton13.3 miles
  • Osf Saint Luke Medical CenterCritical access hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 4 of 5 · Kewanee17.1 miles
  • Hammond Henry HospitalCritical access hospital · emergency room · Geneseo23.6 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors1
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants3
Pharmacies1

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Sheffield

Libraries

  • Sheffield Public Library2.9 mi
  • Mason Memorial Public Library5.0 mi

Museums

  • Sheffield Historical Society3.0 mi

Counts are within about 1 mile of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Schools in Sheffield

Public schools here are run by Bureau Valley CUSD 340. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (1)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Bureau Valley High SchoolSheffield9–12294Public4.4 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Where Sheffield is

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Towns near Sheffield

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Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.