Town guide

Preemption, Illinois

Preemption is a community in Mercer County, Illinois, home to about 127 people across 1.1 square miles. Its ZIP code is 61276, and parts of 61281 are in Preemption too.

Homes sold for a median of $126 per square foot in the three months ending August 2026, a seller’s market.

Population127114 per sq mi
Median home value$110,900Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$126Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking9%Latest 3 months

ZIP codes in Preemption

2 ZIP codes, 1 shared with neighboring towns
Preemption, IL61276Not enough recent sales for market figures yet.

All in Preemption

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Preemption. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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We’re writing up Preemption’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.

  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Preemption

Distances

Nearest major airportChicago O'Hare International Airport (ORD)143 miles away
Closer regional airportQuad City International Airport (MLI)10 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Madison, WI136 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Chicago, IL152 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Preemption; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Preemption

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

It’s the 1303rd largest of 1,450 towns in Illinois by population.

Mercer County grew from 20,945 residents in 1900 to 15,699 in 2020.

Mercer County, 1900–2020

Mercer County population, 1900 to 20201900: 20,945, 1910: 19,723, 1920: 18,800, 1930: 16,641, 1940: 17,701, 1950: 17,374, 1960: 17,149, 1970: 17,294, 1980: 19,286, 1990: 17,290, 2000: 16,957, 2010: 16,434, 2020: 15,69921K’00’1019K’20’3018K’40’5017K’60’7019K’80’9017K’00’1016K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 86°F in summer, and winter lows average 15°F. About 38.2 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year, with about 36 inches of snow.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near PreemptionJan: high 32°F, low 15°F, 1.7 in; Feb: high 37°F, low 19°F, 1.8 in; Mar: high 50°F, low 30°F, 2.6 in; Apr: high 63°F, low 40°F, 3.8 in; May: high 74°F, low 51°F, 4.7 in; Jun: high 83°F, low 61°F, 5 in; Jul: high 86°F, low 65°F, 4.2 in; Aug: high 84°F, low 63°F, 4 in; Sep: high 78°F, low 54°F, 3.3 in; Oct: high 65°F, low 43°F, 2.8 in; Nov: high 50°F, low 31°F, 2.3 in; Dec: high 37°F, low 21°F, 2 in32°15°Jan1.737°19°Feb1.850°30°Mar2.663°40°Apr3.874°51°May4.783°61°Jun5.086°65°Jul4.284°63°Aug4.078°54°Sep3.365°43°Oct2.850°31°Nov2.337°21°Dec2.0Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Moline Quad City Intl Ap, IL weather station (11 miles away).

Jobs in Mercer County

2,200 jobs at 258 businesses in Mercer County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Mercer CountyManufacturing: 643 jobs; Health care and social assistance: 346 jobs; Retail trade: 303 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 199 jobs; Finance and insurance: 127 jobs; Wholesale trade: 117 jobs; Other services: 103 jobs; Arts, entertainment and recreation: 96 jobsManufacturing 29% Health care and social assistance 16% Retail trade 14% Hotels and restaurants 9% Finance and insurance 6% Wholesale trade 5% Other services 5% Arts, entertainment and recreation 4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2022 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

Nearest hospitals

  • Trinity Rock IslandGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Rock Island12.7 miles
  • Genesis Medical Center, AledoCritical access hospital · emergency room · Aledo13.5 miles
  • Genesis Hlth System Dba Genesis Mdl Ctr-IlliniGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · Silvis15.1 miles

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances.

Places in and around Preemption

Libraries

  • Sherrard Public Library District1.7 mi

Counts are within about 1 mile of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

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Where Preemption is

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Towns near Preemption

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Shares ZIP codes with Sherrard and Cable.

Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.