Madison is a city in Madison County, Illinois, home to about 2,900 people across 14 square miles. Its ZIP code is 62060, and parts of 62040, 62048 and 62201 are in Madison too.
Homes sold for a median of $71 per square foot in the three months ending August 2026, a seller’s market.
Population2,900208 per sq mi
Median home value$58,900Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$71Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Madison. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology
The Madison guide is on the way
We’re writing up Madison’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.
History
What it’s like to live there
Getting around
Things to do
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Around Madison
Distances
Nearest major airport
St. Louis Lambert International Airport (STL)14 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+
St. Louis, MO11 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+
Chicago, IL248 miles away
Straight-line distances from the center of Madison; driving is longer.
Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Who represents Madison
U.S. Representative · Illinois’s 13th DistrictNikki Budzinski (D)
Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.
Population over time
Madison had 3,171 residents in the 2020 census, down 30% since 2000.
It’s the 435th largest of 1,450 towns in Illinois by population.
Madison County grew from 64,694 residents in 1900 to 265,859 in 2020.
Madison County, 1900–2020
Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).
Weather by month
Average highs peak around 87°F in summer, and winter lows average 22°F. About 41.9 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year.
Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Alton - Melvin Price L&D, IL weather station (8 miles away).
Jobs in Madison County
93,915 jobs at 5,659 businesses in Madison County. The biggest industries by employees:
Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).
Health care
2 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Madison.
Nearest hospitals
Gateway Regional Medical CenterGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · Granite City4.3 miles
Christian Hospital NortheastGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 4 of 5 · Saint Louis6.9 miles
Anderson HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Maryville9.0 miles
Providers with an office here
Primary care doctors
1
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants
1
Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.
Places in and around Madison
Parks (3 nearby)
Frohardt Park · 8 acres2.6 mi
Rode Park · 2 acres2.0 mi
George W. Stearns Park · 1 acres1.9 mi
Grocery stores (3 nearby)
Aldi1.8 mi
Walmart Supercenter2.1 mi
Ollie's2.3 mi
Pharmacies
SIUE Pharmacy6.6 mi
Libraries (1 nearby)
Six Mile Regional Library District - Johnson Road2.4 mi
Museums
Lewis & Clark Interpretive Center3.1 mi
Wood River Refinery History Museum5.9 mi
Theaters and performance venues
James F Metcalf Student Experimental Theater6.5 mi
Katherine Dunham Hall6.6 mi
Counts are within about 2.5 miles of the center of town.
Public schools here are run by Madison CUSD 12. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.
Public schools(4)
School
Grades
Students
Type
Distance
Bernard Long Elem SchMadison
Pre-K–5
337
Public
5.2 mi
Madison Jr High SchoolMadison
6–8
124
Public
5.5 mi
Madison Student Support CenterMadison
7–12
—
Alternative Education
5.6 mi
Madison Senior High SchoolMadison
9–12
152
Public
5.5 mi
Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.
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Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.