Town guide

Lincoln, Illinois

Lincoln is a city in Logan County, Illinois, home to about 13,281 people across 6.3 square miles. Its ZIP code is 62656.

Homes sold for a median of $109 per square foot in the three months ending August 2026, a seller’s market.

Population13,2812,125 per sq mi
Median home value$124,300Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$109Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking36%Latest 3 months

ZIP codes in Lincoln

1 ZIP code

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Lincoln. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Lincoln

Distances

Nearest major airportSt. Louis Lambert International Airport (STL)110 miles away
Closer regional airportAbraham Lincoln Capital Airport (SPI)26 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+St. Louis, MO114 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Chicago, IL146 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Lincoln; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Lincoln

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Lincoln had 13,288 residents in the 2020 census, down 14% since 2000.

It’s the 184th largest of 1,450 towns in Illinois by population.

Logan County grew from 28,680 residents in 1900 to 27,987 in 2020.

Lincoln population by census2000: 15,369, 2010: 14,504, 2020: 13,28815,369200014,504201013,2882020

Logan County, 1900–2020

Logan County population, 1900 to 20201900: 28,680, 1910: 30,216, 1920: 29,562, 1930: 28,863, 1940: 29,438, 1950: 30,671, 1960: 33,656, 1970: 33,538, 1980: 31,802, 1990: 30,798, 2000: 31,183, 2010: 30,305, 2020: 27,98729K’00’1030K’20’3029K’40’5034K’60’7032K’80’9031K’00’1028K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 86°F in summer, and winter lows average 18°F. About 39.9 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year, with about 19 inches of snow.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near LincolnJan: high 35°F, low 18°F, 2.2 in; Feb: high 40°F, low 22°F, 1.9 in; Mar: high 52°F, low 31°F, 2.7 in; Apr: high 64°F, low 41°F, 4.2 in; May: high 75°F, low 52°F, 4.4 in; Jun: high 83°F, low 61°F, 4.2 in; Jul: high 86°F, low 64°F, 4.9 in; Aug: high 84°F, low 61°F, 3.5 in; Sep: high 79°F, low 53°F, 3.3 in; Oct: high 66°F, low 42°F, 3.4 in; Nov: high 51°F, low 32°F, 2.9 in; Dec: high 39°F, low 23°F, 2.3 in35°18°Jan2.240°22°Feb1.952°31°Mar2.764°41°Apr4.275°52°May4.483°61°Jun4.286°64°Jul4.984°61°Aug3.579°53°Sep3.366°42°Oct3.451°32°Nov2.939°23°Dec2.3Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Lincoln, IL weather station (2 miles away).

Jobs in Logan County

6,766 jobs at 536 businesses in Logan County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Logan CountyHealth care and social assistance: 1,485 jobs; Manufacturing: 1,335 jobs; Retail trade: 926 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 762 jobs; Wholesale trade: 504 jobs; Other services: 362 jobs; Transportation and warehousing: 279 jobs; Finance and insurance: 227 jobsHealth care and social assistance 22% Manufacturing 20% Retail trade 14% Hotels and restaurants 11% Wholesale trade 7% Other services 5% Transportation and warehousing 4% Finance and insurance 3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

112 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Lincoln.

Nearest hospitals

  • Abraham Lincoln Memorial HospitalCritical access hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 4 of 5 · Lincoln1.4 miles
  • Hopedale HospitalCritical access hospital · emergency room · Hopedale19.1 miles
  • Warner Hospital and Health ServicesCritical access hospital · emergency room · Clinton21.3 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors16
Specialist doctors7
Dentists12
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants23
Mental health providers33
Physical and occupational therapists10
Optometrists2
Chiropractors9
Pharmacies5

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Lincoln

Parks (14 nearby)

  • Memorial Park · 52 acres1.7 mi
  • Memorial Gardens · 4 acres1.2 mi
  • Maywood Park · 4 acres1.8 mi
  • Scully Park · 3 acres0.2 mi
  • Latham Park · 2 acres0.4 mi
  • Lehn & Fink Park · 2 acres0.9 mi

Grocery stores (2 nearby)

  • IGA0.4 mi
  • Walmart Supercenter1.7 mi

Libraries (1 nearby)

  • Lincoln Public Library0.4 mi

Museums (1 nearby)

  • Lincoln Heritage Museum1.1 mi

Counts are within about 2 miles of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Colleges, teams and notable people

Established in 1853.

Colleges and universities

  • Lincoln Christian University
  • Lincoln College

Notable people born here

  • Scott Altman (1959) · American astronaut, aviator and test pilot
  • Terry Kinney (1954) · American actor
  • Brian Cook (1980) · American basketball player (born 1980)
  • Edward Rell Madigan (1936) · American politician (1936–1994)

Source: Wikidata (wikidata.org), the free knowledge base; people are listed by place of birth.

Schools in Lincoln

Public schools here are run by Lincoln ESD 27, Chester-East Lincoln CCSD 61, West Lincoln-Broadwell ESD 92 and others. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (9)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Adams Elem SchoolLincolnPre-K–257Public1.3 mi
Central Elem SchoolLincolnPre-K–5183Public0.3 mi
Chester-East Lincoln Elem SchoolLincolnPre-K–8288Public1.3 mi
West Lincoln-Broadwell Elem SchLincolnPre-K–8217Public2.1 mi
Northwest Elem SchoolLincolnK–5271Public0.8 mi
Washington-Monroe Elem SchoolLincolnK–5224Public0.5 mi
Lincoln Jr High SchoolLincoln6–8321Public0.3 mi
Lincoln Comm High SchoolLincoln9–12764Public0.8 mi
Lincolnland Technical Ed CtrLincoln11–12—Career and Technical0.8 mi
Private schools (2)
SchoolGradesStudentsAffiliationDistance
Carroll Catholic SchoolLincolnPre-K–8102Roman Catholic0.1 mi
Zion Lutheran SchoolLincolnPre-K–854Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod1.8 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools; Private School Universe Survey (2023-2024) for private schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Towns near Lincoln

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Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.