Town guide

Golconda, Illinois

Golconda is a city in Pope County, Illinois, home to about 691 people across 0.5 square miles. Its ZIP code is 62938.

Homes sold for a median of $229 per square foot in the three months ending August 2026, a buyer’s market.

Population6911,355 per sq mi
Median home value$69,300Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$229Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking0%Latest 3 months

ZIP codes in Golconda

1 ZIP code

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Golconda. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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Around Golconda

Distances

Nearest major airportNashville International Airport (BNA)132 miles away
Closer regional airportBarkley Regional Airport (PAH)26 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Nashville-Davidson, TN125 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Chicago, IL312 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Golconda; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Golconda

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Golconda had 630 residents in the 2020 census, down 13% since 2000.

It’s the 826th largest of 1,450 towns in Illinois by population.

Pope County grew from 13,585 residents in 1900 to 3,763 in 2020.

Golconda population by census2000: 726, 2010: 668, 2020: 630726200066820106302020

Pope County, 1900–2020

Pope County population, 1900 to 20201900: 13,585, 1910: 11,215, 1920: 9,625, 1930: 7,996, 1940: 7,999, 1950: 5,779, 1960: 4,061, 1970: 3,857, 1980: 4,404, 1990: 4,373, 2000: 4,413, 2010: 4,470, 2020: 3,76314K’00’1010K’20’308K’40’504K’60’704K’80’904K’00’104K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 86°F in summer, and winter lows average 22°F. About 50.8 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year, with about 3 inches of snow.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near GolcondaJan: high 41°F, low 22°F, 3.9 in; Feb: high 46°F, low 25°F, 3.7 in; Mar: high 56°F, low 33°F, 5.1 in; Apr: high 68°F, low 43°F, 5.1 in; May: high 75°F, low 53°F, 5.4 in; Jun: high 83°F, low 62°F, 4.6 in; Jul: high 86°F, low 65°F, 4.4 in; Aug: high 86°F, low 63°F, 3.2 in; Sep: high 80°F, low 55°F, 3.2 in; Oct: high 69°F, low 43°F, 3.6 in; Nov: high 56°F, low 33°F, 4.2 in; Dec: high 45°F, low 26°F, 4.4 in41°22°Jan3.946°25°Feb3.756°33°Mar5.168°43°Apr5.175°53°May5.483°62°Jun4.686°65°Jul4.486°63°Aug3.280°55°Sep3.269°43°Oct3.656°33°Nov4.245°26°Dec4.4Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Rosiclare 5nw, IL weather station (9 miles away).

Jobs in Pope County

430 jobs at 49 businesses in Pope County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Pope CountyRetail trade: 67 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 52 jobs; Health care and social assistance: 32 jobs; Other services: 28 jobs; Manufacturing: 14 jobs; Real estate and rentals: 9 jobs; Construction: 8 jobs; Professional services: 7 jobsRetail trade 16% Hotels and restaurants 12% Health care and social assistance 7% Other services 7% Manufacturing 3% Real estate and rentals 2% Construction 2% Professional services 2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

3 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Golconda.

Nearest hospitals

  • Hardin County General Hospital & ClinicCritical access hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 1 of 5 · Rosiclare9.0 miles
  • Livingston Hospital and Healthcare Services, INCCritical access hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 4 of 5 · Salem15.7 miles
  • Massac Memorial HospitalCritical access hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · Metropolis19.2 miles

Providers with an office here

Nurse practitioners and physician assistants1
Mental health providers2
Pharmacies2

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Golconda

Parks (1 nearby)

  • Golconda Historic District National Register Site0.3 mi

Libraries (1 nearby)

  • Golconda Public Library0.5 mi

Counts are within about 1 mile of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Schools in Golconda

Public schools here are run by Pope Co CUD 1. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (2)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Pope County Elementary SchoolGolcondaPre-K–8300Public1.4 mi
Pope Co High SchoolGolconda9–12142Public1.4 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Where Golconda is

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Towns near Golconda

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Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.